The impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis

Abstract Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a life-threatening disease. Fluid Resuscitation Via Colon (FRVC) may be a complementary therapy for early controlled fluid resuscitation. But its clinical application has not been reported. This study aims to explore the impact of FRVC on SAP. All SAP pati...

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Autores principales: Tongtian Ni, Ying Chen, Bing Zhao, Li Ma, Yi Yao, Erzhen Chen, Weijun Zhou, Enqiang Mao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9a28c05cf6914b3e931b06fc709e2179
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9a28c05cf6914b3e931b06fc709e21792021-12-02T17:41:28ZThe impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis10.1038/s41598-021-92065-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9a28c05cf6914b3e931b06fc709e21792021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92065-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a life-threatening disease. Fluid Resuscitation Via Colon (FRVC) may be a complementary therapy for early controlled fluid resuscitation. But its clinical application has not been reported. This study aims to explore the impact of FRVC on SAP. All SAP patients with the first onset within 72 h admitted to the hospital were included from January 2014 to December 2018 through electronic databases of Ruijin hospital and were divided into FRVC group (n = 103) and non-FRVC group (n = 78). The clinical differences before and after the therapy between the two groups were analyzed. Of the 181 patients included in the analysis, the FRVC group received more fluid volume and reached the endpoint of blood volume expansion ahead of the non-FRVC group. After the early fluid resuscitation, the inflammation indicators in the FRVC group were lower. The rate of mechanical ventilation and the incidence of hypernatremia also decreased significantly. Using pure water for FRVC was more helpful to reduce hypernatremia. However, Kaplan–Meier 90-day survival between the two groups showed no difference. These results suggest that the combination of FRVC might benefit SAP patients in the early stage of fluid resuscitation, but there is no difference between the prognosis of SAP patients and that of conventional fluid resuscitation. Further prospective study is needed to evaluate the effect of FRVC on SAP patients.Tongtian NiYing ChenBing ZhaoLi MaYi YaoErzhen ChenWeijun ZhouEnqiang MaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tongtian Ni
Ying Chen
Bing Zhao
Li Ma
Yi Yao
Erzhen Chen
Weijun Zhou
Enqiang Mao
The impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
description Abstract Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a life-threatening disease. Fluid Resuscitation Via Colon (FRVC) may be a complementary therapy for early controlled fluid resuscitation. But its clinical application has not been reported. This study aims to explore the impact of FRVC on SAP. All SAP patients with the first onset within 72 h admitted to the hospital were included from January 2014 to December 2018 through electronic databases of Ruijin hospital and were divided into FRVC group (n = 103) and non-FRVC group (n = 78). The clinical differences before and after the therapy between the two groups were analyzed. Of the 181 patients included in the analysis, the FRVC group received more fluid volume and reached the endpoint of blood volume expansion ahead of the non-FRVC group. After the early fluid resuscitation, the inflammation indicators in the FRVC group were lower. The rate of mechanical ventilation and the incidence of hypernatremia also decreased significantly. Using pure water for FRVC was more helpful to reduce hypernatremia. However, Kaplan–Meier 90-day survival between the two groups showed no difference. These results suggest that the combination of FRVC might benefit SAP patients in the early stage of fluid resuscitation, but there is no difference between the prognosis of SAP patients and that of conventional fluid resuscitation. Further prospective study is needed to evaluate the effect of FRVC on SAP patients.
format article
author Tongtian Ni
Ying Chen
Bing Zhao
Li Ma
Yi Yao
Erzhen Chen
Weijun Zhou
Enqiang Mao
author_facet Tongtian Ni
Ying Chen
Bing Zhao
Li Ma
Yi Yao
Erzhen Chen
Weijun Zhou
Enqiang Mao
author_sort Tongtian Ni
title The impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
title_short The impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
title_full The impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
title_fullStr The impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
title_full_unstemmed The impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
title_sort impact of fluid resuscitation via colon on patients with severe acute pancreatitis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9a28c05cf6914b3e931b06fc709e2179
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