Topical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension

Glaucoma is one of the most common causes of blindness, thus seriously affecting people’s health and quality of life. The topical medical therapy is as the first line treatment in the management of glaucoma since it is inexpensive, convenient, effective, and safe. This review summarizes and compares...

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Autores principales: Tao Wang, Linlin Cao, Qikun Jiang, Tianhong Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9a431718bd274d4cab37383978bd6879
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9a431718bd274d4cab37383978bd68792021-12-02T00:04:32ZTopical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.749858https://doaj.org/article/9a431718bd274d4cab37383978bd68792021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.749858/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Glaucoma is one of the most common causes of blindness, thus seriously affecting people’s health and quality of life. The topical medical therapy is as the first line treatment in the management of glaucoma since it is inexpensive, convenient, effective, and safe. This review summarizes and compares extensive clinical trials on the topical medications for the treatment of glaucoma, including topical monotherapy agents, topical fixed-combination agents, topical non-fixed combination agents, and their composition, mechanism of action, efficacy, and adverse effects, which will provide reference for optimal choice of clinical medication. Fixed-combination therapeutics offer greater efficacy, reliable security, clinical compliance, and tolerance than non-fixed combination agents and monotherapy agents, which will become a prefer option for the treatment of glaucoma. Meanwhile, we also discuss new trends in the field of new fixed combinations of medications, which may better control IOP and treat glaucoma.Tao WangLinlin CaoQikun JiangTianhong ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articleglaucomamonotherapyfixed combination therapynon-fixed combination therapyintraocular pressureadverse effectsTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic glaucoma
monotherapy
fixed combination therapy
non-fixed combination therapy
intraocular pressure
adverse effects
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle glaucoma
monotherapy
fixed combination therapy
non-fixed combination therapy
intraocular pressure
adverse effects
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Tao Wang
Linlin Cao
Qikun Jiang
Tianhong Zhang
Topical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
description Glaucoma is one of the most common causes of blindness, thus seriously affecting people’s health and quality of life. The topical medical therapy is as the first line treatment in the management of glaucoma since it is inexpensive, convenient, effective, and safe. This review summarizes and compares extensive clinical trials on the topical medications for the treatment of glaucoma, including topical monotherapy agents, topical fixed-combination agents, topical non-fixed combination agents, and their composition, mechanism of action, efficacy, and adverse effects, which will provide reference for optimal choice of clinical medication. Fixed-combination therapeutics offer greater efficacy, reliable security, clinical compliance, and tolerance than non-fixed combination agents and monotherapy agents, which will become a prefer option for the treatment of glaucoma. Meanwhile, we also discuss new trends in the field of new fixed combinations of medications, which may better control IOP and treat glaucoma.
format article
author Tao Wang
Linlin Cao
Qikun Jiang
Tianhong Zhang
author_facet Tao Wang
Linlin Cao
Qikun Jiang
Tianhong Zhang
author_sort Tao Wang
title Topical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
title_short Topical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
title_full Topical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
title_fullStr Topical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Topical Medication Therapy for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension
title_sort topical medication therapy for glaucoma and ocular hypertension
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9a431718bd274d4cab37383978bd6879
work_keys_str_mv AT taowang topicalmedicationtherapyforglaucomaandocularhypertension
AT linlincao topicalmedicationtherapyforglaucomaandocularhypertension
AT qikunjiang topicalmedicationtherapyforglaucomaandocularhypertension
AT tianhongzhang topicalmedicationtherapyforglaucomaandocularhypertension
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