Downregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients
Storkhead box 1 (STOX1) is a winged helix transcription factor structurally and functionally related to the forkhead family of transcription factors. Recent studies have highlighted its role in the central nervous system and revealed hints in the development of glioma. However, the expression profil...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9a58a2753be44cc399ae515e679513642021-12-05T14:10:42ZDownregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients2391-541210.1515/biol-2021-0119https://doaj.org/article/9a58a2753be44cc399ae515e679513642021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0119https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5412Storkhead box 1 (STOX1) is a winged helix transcription factor structurally and functionally related to the forkhead family of transcription factors. Recent studies have highlighted its role in the central nervous system and revealed hints in the development of glioma. However, the expression profiles of STOX1, its association with clinicopathological characteristics, and potential functions in glioma remain unknown. In this study, we analyzed three publicly available datasets including CGGA, TCGA, and Rembrandt and revealed a grade-dependent reduction in STOX1 expression in glioma (P < 0.001). Chi-square test demonstrated that low STOX1 expression was significantly associated with older age at initial diagnosis (P < 0.001), less IDH1 mutation (P < 0.001), and advanced WHO grade (P < 0.001). Moreover, multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that STOX1 expression may serve as a novel independent prognostic biomarker in glioma patients. Bioinformatic functional analysis (GSEA) predicted that STOX1 was related to many key cancer pathways including P53 signaling pathway (P < 0.01), DNA replication (P < 0.05), homologous recombination (P < 0.05), and Wnt signaling pathway (P < 0.05). Taken together, these findings suggested that STOX1 may be used as a novel predictive molecular biomarker for glioma grading and overall patient survival. Further investigations on the functional roles and therapeutic value of STOX1 in glioma are warranted.Jin Fei-qinJin LeiWang Yan-lingDe Gruyterarticlebioinformaticsgliomastox1overall survivalbiomarkerBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENOpen Life Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1164-1174 (2021) |
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bioinformatics glioma stox1 overall survival biomarker Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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bioinformatics glioma stox1 overall survival biomarker Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Jin Fei-qin Jin Lei Wang Yan-ling Downregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients |
description |
Storkhead box 1 (STOX1) is a winged helix transcription factor structurally and functionally related to the forkhead family of transcription factors. Recent studies have highlighted its role in the central nervous system and revealed hints in the development of glioma. However, the expression profiles of STOX1, its association with clinicopathological characteristics, and potential functions in glioma remain unknown. In this study, we analyzed three publicly available datasets including CGGA, TCGA, and Rembrandt and revealed a grade-dependent reduction in STOX1 expression in glioma (P < 0.001). Chi-square test demonstrated that low STOX1 expression was significantly associated with older age at initial diagnosis (P < 0.001), less IDH1 mutation (P < 0.001), and advanced WHO grade (P < 0.001). Moreover, multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that STOX1 expression may serve as a novel independent prognostic biomarker in glioma patients. Bioinformatic functional analysis (GSEA) predicted that STOX1 was related to many key cancer pathways including P53 signaling pathway (P < 0.01), DNA replication (P < 0.05), homologous recombination (P < 0.05), and Wnt signaling pathway (P < 0.05). Taken together, these findings suggested that STOX1 may be used as a novel predictive molecular biomarker for glioma grading and overall patient survival. Further investigations on the functional roles and therapeutic value of STOX1 in glioma are warranted. |
format |
article |
author |
Jin Fei-qin Jin Lei Wang Yan-ling |
author_facet |
Jin Fei-qin Jin Lei Wang Yan-ling |
author_sort |
Jin Fei-qin |
title |
Downregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients |
title_short |
Downregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients |
title_full |
Downregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients |
title_fullStr |
Downregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Downregulation of STOX1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients |
title_sort |
downregulation of stox1 is a novel prognostic biomarker for glioma patients |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9a58a2753be44cc399ae515e67951364 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jinfeiqin downregulationofstox1isanovelprognosticbiomarkerforgliomapatients AT jinlei downregulationofstox1isanovelprognosticbiomarkerforgliomapatients AT wangyanling downregulationofstox1isanovelprognosticbiomarkerforgliomapatients |
_version_ |
1718371798442049536 |