Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions

The paper summarizes and analyzes the results of practical studies on the cultivation of Agaricus bisporus champignon mushrooms on a synthetic substrate with the introduction of organic additives into it – food and processing wastes: brewing waste, soybean and sunflower meal semolina. A yield analys...

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Autores principales:	Alexandrova Ekaterina G., Lazareva Tatyana G.
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:	Microbiology QR1-502 Physiology QP1-981 Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9a63155c152747f090dbda4fd3ca6e98
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9a63155c152747f090dbda4fd3ca6e982021-11-08T15:17:23ZEffect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions2117-445810.1051/bioconf/20213700002https://doaj.org/article/9a63155c152747f090dbda4fd3ca6e982021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2021/09/bioconf_fies2021_00002.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2117-4458The paper summarizes and analyzes the results of practical studies on the cultivation of Agaricus bisporus champignon mushrooms on a synthetic substrate with the introduction of organic additives into it – food and processing wastes: brewing waste, soybean and sunflower meal semolina. A yield analysis was carried out; indicators characterizing the quality of Agaricus bisporus mushrooms were studied; dependence of yield and quality of mushrooms on flush was demonstrated. It was noted that the preparation time of the substrate affects the number of flushes, respectively, and, correspondingly, on the yield of mushrooms: when growing mushrooms on a synthetic substrate prepared in the spring-summer period, two flushes are noted and, as a result, a higher yield is noted compared to mushrooms grown on a substrate prepared in the autumn-winter period. The study of the quality of fruit bodies showed that the use of additives increased the content of protein, fiber, fat and ash elements (potassium, phosphorus, calcium, sodium and magnesium). The results showed that the brewing waste is the best organic additive, which contributes not only to the growth of yield, but also to the improvement of the quality of cultured mushrooms. The study demonstrated that the quality of mushrooms obtained in the first flush exceeds the qualitative indicators of mushrooms grown in the second flush. The authors concluded that it is advisable to use organic waste (brewing waste, sunflower meal) as a substrate element when growing mushrooms in industrial conditions.Alexandrova Ekaterina G.Lazareva Tatyana G.EDP SciencesarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502PhysiologyQP1-981ZoologyQL1-991ENFRBIO Web of Conferences, Vol 37, p 00002 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	Microbiology QR1-502 Physiology QP1-981 Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	Microbiology QR1-502 Physiology QP1-981 Zoology QL1-991 Alexandrova Ekaterina G. Lazareva Tatyana G. Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions
description	The paper summarizes and analyzes the results of practical studies on the cultivation of Agaricus bisporus champignon mushrooms on a synthetic substrate with the introduction of organic additives into it – food and processing wastes: brewing waste, soybean and sunflower meal semolina. A yield analysis was carried out; indicators characterizing the quality of Agaricus bisporus mushrooms were studied; dependence of yield and quality of mushrooms on flush was demonstrated. It was noted that the preparation time of the substrate affects the number of flushes, respectively, and, correspondingly, on the yield of mushrooms: when growing mushrooms on a synthetic substrate prepared in the spring-summer period, two flushes are noted and, as a result, a higher yield is noted compared to mushrooms grown on a substrate prepared in the autumn-winter period. The study of the quality of fruit bodies showed that the use of additives increased the content of protein, fiber, fat and ash elements (potassium, phosphorus, calcium, sodium and magnesium). The results showed that the brewing waste is the best organic additive, which contributes not only to the growth of yield, but also to the improvement of the quality of cultured mushrooms. The study demonstrated that the quality of mushrooms obtained in the first flush exceeds the qualitative indicators of mushrooms grown in the second flush. The authors concluded that it is advisable to use organic waste (brewing waste, sunflower meal) as a substrate element when growing mushrooms in industrial conditions.
format	article
author	Alexandrova Ekaterina G. Lazareva Tatyana G.
author_facet	Alexandrova Ekaterina G. Lazareva Tatyana G.
author_sort	Alexandrova Ekaterina G.
title	Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions
title_short	Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions
title_full	Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions
title_fullStr	Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions
title_sort	effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions
publisher	EDP Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9a63155c152747f090dbda4fd3ca6e98
work_keys_str_mv	AT alexandrovaekaterinag effectofthetypeandmethodofadditivesontheproductivityofmushroomsgrowninindustrialconditions AT lazarevatatyanag effectofthetypeandmethodofadditivesontheproductivityofmushroomsgrowninindustrialconditions
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Effect of the type and method of additives on the productivity of mushrooms grown in industrial conditions

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