Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo

Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) and bullous impetigo are infections caused by <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. The pathogenesis of both conditions centers around exotoxin mediated cleavage of desmoglein-1, which results in intraepidermal desquamation. Bullous impetigo is due to...

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Autores principales: Morgan Brazel, Anand Desai, Abhirup Are, Kiran Motaparthi
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9a6fb28e28384a338764fec27df67fd62021-11-25T18:18:10ZStaphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo10.3390/medicina571111571648-91441010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/article/9a6fb28e28384a338764fec27df67fd62021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/11/1157https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) and bullous impetigo are infections caused by <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. The pathogenesis of both conditions centers around exotoxin mediated cleavage of desmoglein-1, which results in intraepidermal desquamation. Bullous impetigo is due to the local release of these toxins and thus, often presents with localized skin findings, whereas SSSS is from the systemic spread of these toxins, resulting in a more generalized rash and severe presentation. Both conditions are treated with antibiotics that target <i>S. aureus.</i> These conditions can sometimes be confused with other conditions that result in superficial blistering; the distinguishing features are outlined below.Morgan BrazelAnand DesaiAbhirup AreKiran MotaparthiMDPI AGarticlestaphylococcal scalded skin syndromebullous impetigo<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>Medicine (General)R5-920ENMedicina, Vol 57, Iss 1157, p 1157 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
bullous impetigo
<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
bullous impetigo
<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Morgan Brazel
Anand Desai
Abhirup Are
Kiran Motaparthi
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo
description Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) and bullous impetigo are infections caused by <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. The pathogenesis of both conditions centers around exotoxin mediated cleavage of desmoglein-1, which results in intraepidermal desquamation. Bullous impetigo is due to the local release of these toxins and thus, often presents with localized skin findings, whereas SSSS is from the systemic spread of these toxins, resulting in a more generalized rash and severe presentation. Both conditions are treated with antibiotics that target <i>S. aureus.</i> These conditions can sometimes be confused with other conditions that result in superficial blistering; the distinguishing features are outlined below.
format article
author Morgan Brazel
Anand Desai
Abhirup Are
Kiran Motaparthi
author_facet Morgan Brazel
Anand Desai
Abhirup Are
Kiran Motaparthi
author_sort Morgan Brazel
title Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo
title_short Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo
title_full Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo
title_fullStr Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo
title_full_unstemmed Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome and Bullous Impetigo
title_sort staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome and bullous impetigo
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9a6fb28e28384a338764fec27df67fd6
work_keys_str_mv AT morganbrazel staphylococcalscaldedskinsyndromeandbullousimpetigo
AT ananddesai staphylococcalscaldedskinsyndromeandbullousimpetigo
AT abhirupare staphylococcalscaldedskinsyndromeandbullousimpetigo
AT kiranmotaparthi staphylococcalscaldedskinsyndromeandbullousimpetigo
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