Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler

Abstract Harvesting body heat using thermoelectricity provides a promising path to realizing self-powered, wearable electronics that can achieve continuous, long-term, uninterrupted health monitoring. This paper reports a flexible thermoelectric generator (TEG) that provides efficient conversion of...

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Autores principales: Viswanath Padmanabhan Ramesh, Yasaman Sargolzaeiaval, Taylor Neumann, Veena Misra, Daryoosh Vashaee, Michael D. Dickey, Mehmet C. Ozturk
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9a85fae2d33b417fa89cea2b37f7195a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9a85fae2d33b417fa89cea2b37f7195a2021-12-02T13:58:30ZFlexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler10.1038/s41528-021-00101-32397-4621https://doaj.org/article/9a85fae2d33b417fa89cea2b37f7195a2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-021-00101-3https://doaj.org/toc/2397-4621Abstract Harvesting body heat using thermoelectricity provides a promising path to realizing self-powered, wearable electronics that can achieve continuous, long-term, uninterrupted health monitoring. This paper reports a flexible thermoelectric generator (TEG) that provides efficient conversion of body heat to electrical energy. The device relies on a low thermal conductivity aerogel–silicone composite that secures and thermally isolates the individual semiconductor elements that are connected in series using stretchable eutectic gallium-indium (EGaIn) liquid metal interconnects. The composite consists of aerogel particulates mixed into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) providing as much as 50% reduction in the thermal conductivity of the silicone elastomer. Worn on the wrist, the flexible TEGs present output power density figures approaching 35 μWcm −2 at an air velocity of 1.2 ms −1, equivalent to walking speed. The results suggest that these flexible TEGs can serve as the main energy source for low-power wearable electronics.Viswanath Padmanabhan RameshYasaman SargolzaeiavalTaylor NeumannVeena MisraDaryoosh VashaeeMichael D. DickeyMehmet C. OzturkNature PortfolioarticleElectronicsTK7800-8360Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENnpj Flexible Electronics, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Electronics
TK7800-8360
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle Electronics
TK7800-8360
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Viswanath Padmanabhan Ramesh
Yasaman Sargolzaeiaval
Taylor Neumann
Veena Misra
Daryoosh Vashaee
Michael D. Dickey
Mehmet C. Ozturk
Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler
description Abstract Harvesting body heat using thermoelectricity provides a promising path to realizing self-powered, wearable electronics that can achieve continuous, long-term, uninterrupted health monitoring. This paper reports a flexible thermoelectric generator (TEG) that provides efficient conversion of body heat to electrical energy. The device relies on a low thermal conductivity aerogel–silicone composite that secures and thermally isolates the individual semiconductor elements that are connected in series using stretchable eutectic gallium-indium (EGaIn) liquid metal interconnects. The composite consists of aerogel particulates mixed into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) providing as much as 50% reduction in the thermal conductivity of the silicone elastomer. Worn on the wrist, the flexible TEGs present output power density figures approaching 35 μWcm −2 at an air velocity of 1.2 ms −1, equivalent to walking speed. The results suggest that these flexible TEGs can serve as the main energy source for low-power wearable electronics.
format article
author Viswanath Padmanabhan Ramesh
Yasaman Sargolzaeiaval
Taylor Neumann
Veena Misra
Daryoosh Vashaee
Michael D. Dickey
Mehmet C. Ozturk
author_facet Viswanath Padmanabhan Ramesh
Yasaman Sargolzaeiaval
Taylor Neumann
Veena Misra
Daryoosh Vashaee
Michael D. Dickey
Mehmet C. Ozturk
author_sort Viswanath Padmanabhan Ramesh
title Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler
title_short Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler
title_full Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler
title_fullStr Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler
title_full_unstemmed Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler
title_sort flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9a85fae2d33b417fa89cea2b37f7195a
work_keys_str_mv AT viswanathpadmanabhanramesh flexiblethermoelectricgeneratorwithliquidmetalinterconnectsandlowthermalconductivitysiliconefiller
AT yasamansargolzaeiaval flexiblethermoelectricgeneratorwithliquidmetalinterconnectsandlowthermalconductivitysiliconefiller
AT taylorneumann flexiblethermoelectricgeneratorwithliquidmetalinterconnectsandlowthermalconductivitysiliconefiller
AT veenamisra flexiblethermoelectricgeneratorwithliquidmetalinterconnectsandlowthermalconductivitysiliconefiller
AT daryooshvashaee flexiblethermoelectricgeneratorwithliquidmetalinterconnectsandlowthermalconductivitysiliconefiller
AT michaelddickey flexiblethermoelectricgeneratorwithliquidmetalinterconnectsandlowthermalconductivitysiliconefiller
AT mehmetcozturk flexiblethermoelectricgeneratorwithliquidmetalinterconnectsandlowthermalconductivitysiliconefiller
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