Analgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study

Li Hua Shang, Zhen Nan Xiao, Ya Li Zhao, Bo Long Department of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Bo LongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, Pe...

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Autores principales: Shang LH, Xiao ZN, Zhao YL, Long B
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9a86bd551728410f90d1f9a9d12f66d82021-12-02T12:03:08ZAnalgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study1178-203Xhttps://doaj.org/article/9a86bd551728410f90d1f9a9d12f66d82020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/analgesic-effect-of-serratus-anterior-plane-block-after-thoracoscopic--peer-reviewed-article-TCRMhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-203XLi Hua Shang, Zhen Nan Xiao, Ya Li Zhao, Bo Long Department of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Bo LongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86-18940259927Email longbo_27@163.comPurpose: Fast-track surgery is a developing trend in medical care. It is a core challenge for clinical anesthesia to reasonably reduce the dosage of opioids and relieve postoperative pain. Serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) is a novel analgesic technique with such advantages as easy operation, good safety, and few side effects.Patients and Methods: In total, 60 patients aged 18 to 65 years who were diagnosed with lung cancer and scheduled for thoracoscopic resection were randomly assigned to receive SABP or local infiltration anesthesia. We analyzed the time within 48 hrs after operation to visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score of 4 or higher and the number of patients requiring additional analgesics at 6 hrs and 12 hrs after operation.Results: The estimated median time to VAS ≥ 4 was 4 hrs (1.32 to 6.68) in the control group and 11 hrs (6.71 to 15.29) in the SAPB group (log-rank test: P=0.008). The number of patients requiring additional analgesics at 6- and 12 hrs after operation was significantly lower in the SAPB group than that in the control group (P< 0.05).Conclusion: Compared with local infiltration, SAPB provided extended postoperative analgesia after thoracoscopic surgery with reduced consumption of additional analgesics in the early postoperative stage.Keywords: fast-track surgery, video-assisted thoracic surgery, serratus anterior plane block, analgesia, clinical anesthesia, randomized clinical trialShang LHXiao ZNZhao YLLong BDove Medical Pressarticlefast-track surgeryvideo-assisted thoracic surgeryserratus anterior plane blockanalgesiaclinical anesthesiarandomized clinical trialTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, Vol Volume 16, Pp 1257-1265 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fast-track surgery
video-assisted thoracic surgery
serratus anterior plane block
analgesia
clinical anesthesia
randomized clinical trial
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle fast-track surgery
video-assisted thoracic surgery
serratus anterior plane block
analgesia
clinical anesthesia
randomized clinical trial
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Shang LH
Xiao ZN
Zhao YL
Long B
Analgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study
description Li Hua Shang, Zhen Nan Xiao, Ya Li Zhao, Bo Long Department of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Bo LongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86-18940259927Email longbo_27@163.comPurpose: Fast-track surgery is a developing trend in medical care. It is a core challenge for clinical anesthesia to reasonably reduce the dosage of opioids and relieve postoperative pain. Serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) is a novel analgesic technique with such advantages as easy operation, good safety, and few side effects.Patients and Methods: In total, 60 patients aged 18 to 65 years who were diagnosed with lung cancer and scheduled for thoracoscopic resection were randomly assigned to receive SABP or local infiltration anesthesia. We analyzed the time within 48 hrs after operation to visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score of 4 or higher and the number of patients requiring additional analgesics at 6 hrs and 12 hrs after operation.Results: The estimated median time to VAS ≥ 4 was 4 hrs (1.32 to 6.68) in the control group and 11 hrs (6.71 to 15.29) in the SAPB group (log-rank test: P=0.008). The number of patients requiring additional analgesics at 6- and 12 hrs after operation was significantly lower in the SAPB group than that in the control group (P< 0.05).Conclusion: Compared with local infiltration, SAPB provided extended postoperative analgesia after thoracoscopic surgery with reduced consumption of additional analgesics in the early postoperative stage.Keywords: fast-track surgery, video-assisted thoracic surgery, serratus anterior plane block, analgesia, clinical anesthesia, randomized clinical trial
format article
author Shang LH
Xiao ZN
Zhao YL
Long B
author_facet Shang LH
Xiao ZN
Zhao YL
Long B
author_sort Shang LH
title Analgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study
title_short Analgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study
title_full Analgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study
title_fullStr Analgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study
title_full_unstemmed Analgesic Effect of Serratus Anterior Plane Block After Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blinded Study
title_sort analgesic effect of serratus anterior plane block after thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled double-blinded study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/9a86bd551728410f90d1f9a9d12f66d8
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AT xiaozn analgesiceffectofserratusanteriorplaneblockafterthoracoscopicsurgeryarandomizedcontrolleddoubleblindedstudy
AT zhaoyl analgesiceffectofserratusanteriorplaneblockafterthoracoscopicsurgeryarandomizedcontrolleddoubleblindedstudy
AT longb analgesiceffectofserratusanteriorplaneblockafterthoracoscopicsurgeryarandomizedcontrolleddoubleblindedstudy
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