Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya

Background: Indonesia is a developing country with a high maternal mortality rate (MMR) and perinatal mortality, the third highest in ASEAN and the second highest in the South East Asian Nation Regional Organization. In pregnancy hypertension has been proven that oxidants, especially if increased fa...

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Autores principales: Reyke Fortuna Maudy Sintya, Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas, Annisa Nurida, Nabil Salim Ambar
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Publicado: Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9a8ebaa18098486790e54bd319c7e2772021-11-10T03:27:57ZComparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya2407-05052774-231810.26714/magnamed.8.1.2021.10-17https://doaj.org/article/9a8ebaa18098486790e54bd319c7e2772021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/APKKM/article/view/6669https://doaj.org/toc/2407-0505https://doaj.org/toc/2774-2318Background: Indonesia is a developing country with a high maternal mortality rate (MMR) and perinatal mortality, the third highest in ASEAN and the second highest in the South East Asian Nation Regional Organization. In pregnancy hypertension has been proven that oxidants, especially if increased fat peroxide will damage endothelial cells called endothelial dysfunction. Vasospasm that occurs also induces platelet integration and endothelial damage which adds to the contribution in maintaining platelet dysfunction and triggering the use of platelets. Thrombocytopenia is the most important sign of the severity of preeclampsia. Objective: to determine the comparison of platelet levels in patients with preeclampsia with eclampsia. Methode: This study was observational cross sectional method. The sample in this study was a total sampling, using purposive sampling of patients with preeclampsia and eclampsia at the Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital in January-December 2019. The instrument used was using secondary data of medical records of patients. Results: Patients with preeclampsia have a minimum platelet level of 301,000/mm3, a maximum of 415,000/mm3, and an average of 351,733.33/mm3 with a standard deviation of 33,552.66/mm3. Patients with eclampsia have a minimum platelet level of 122,000/mm3, a maximum of 281,000/mm3, and an average of 209,200/mm3 with a standard deviation of 42,465.45/mm3. There are significant differences in platelet levels of patients with preeclampsia with eclampsia(p <0.05).. Conclusion: there is a significant difference between the platelet levels of patients with preeclampsia and eclampsia.Reyke Fortuna Maudy SintyaNinuk Dwi AriningtyasAnnisa NuridaNabil Salim AmbarUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangarticleplateletspreecklampsiaeclampsiaMedicine (General)R5-920ENIDMagna Medika, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 10-17 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic platelets
preecklampsia
eclampsia
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle platelets
preecklampsia
eclampsia
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Reyke Fortuna Maudy Sintya
Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas
Annisa Nurida
Nabil Salim Ambar
Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya
description Background: Indonesia is a developing country with a high maternal mortality rate (MMR) and perinatal mortality, the third highest in ASEAN and the second highest in the South East Asian Nation Regional Organization. In pregnancy hypertension has been proven that oxidants, especially if increased fat peroxide will damage endothelial cells called endothelial dysfunction. Vasospasm that occurs also induces platelet integration and endothelial damage which adds to the contribution in maintaining platelet dysfunction and triggering the use of platelets. Thrombocytopenia is the most important sign of the severity of preeclampsia. Objective: to determine the comparison of platelet levels in patients with preeclampsia with eclampsia. Methode: This study was observational cross sectional method. The sample in this study was a total sampling, using purposive sampling of patients with preeclampsia and eclampsia at the Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital in January-December 2019. The instrument used was using secondary data of medical records of patients. Results: Patients with preeclampsia have a minimum platelet level of 301,000/mm3, a maximum of 415,000/mm3, and an average of 351,733.33/mm3 with a standard deviation of 33,552.66/mm3. Patients with eclampsia have a minimum platelet level of 122,000/mm3, a maximum of 281,000/mm3, and an average of 209,200/mm3 with a standard deviation of 42,465.45/mm3. There are significant differences in platelet levels of patients with preeclampsia with eclampsia(p <0.05).. Conclusion: there is a significant difference between the platelet levels of patients with preeclampsia and eclampsia.
format article
author Reyke Fortuna Maudy Sintya
Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas
Annisa Nurida
Nabil Salim Ambar
author_facet Reyke Fortuna Maudy Sintya
Ninuk Dwi Ariningtyas
Annisa Nurida
Nabil Salim Ambar
author_sort Reyke Fortuna Maudy Sintya
title Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya
title_short Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya
title_full Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya
title_fullStr Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Platelet Levels between Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Patients at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital, Surabaya
title_sort comparison of platelet levels between preeclampsia and eclampsia patients at wiyung sejahtera hospital, surabaya
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9a8ebaa18098486790e54bd319c7e277
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