Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response

Nowadays, the most notable uncertainty for an electricity utility lies in the electrical demand of end-users. Demand response (DR) has acquired considerable attention due to uncertain generation outputs from intermittent renewable energy sources and advancements of smart grid technologies. The perce...

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Autores principales:	Muhammad Waseem, Zhenzhi Lin, Yi Ding, Fushuan Wen, Shengyuan Liu, Ivo Palu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	IEEE 2021
Materias:	Air-conditioner (AC) commercial load cooling demand demand response (DR) energy consumption residen-tialload Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations TK1001-1841 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9ab39caa29ee4b458caf8989716e4f90
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9ab39caa29ee4b458caf8989716e4f902021-11-27T00:00:25ZTechnologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response2196-542010.35833/MPCE.2019.000449https://doaj.org/article/9ab39caa29ee4b458caf8989716e4f902021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9096505/https://doaj.org/toc/2196-5420Nowadays, the most notable uncertainty for an electricity utility lies in the electrical demand of end-users. Demand response (DR) has acquired considerable attention due to uncertain generation outputs from intermittent renewable energy sources and advancements of smart grid technologies. The percentage of the air-conditioner (AC) load over the total load demand in a building is usually very high. Therefore, controlling the power demand of ACs is one of significant measures for implementing DR. In this paper, the increasing development of ACs, and their impacts on power demand are firstly introduced, with an overview of possible DR programs. Then, a comprehensive review and discussion on control techniques and DR programs for ACs to manage electricity utilization in residential and commercial energy sectors are carried out. Next, comparative analysis among various programs and projects utilized in different countries for optimizing electricity consumption by ACs is presented. Finally, the conclusions along with future recommendations and challenges for optimal employment of ACs are presented in the perspective of power systems.Muhammad WaseemZhenzhi LinYi DingFushuan WenShengyuan LiuIvo PaluIEEEarticleAir-conditioner (AC)commercial loadcooling demanddemand response (DR)energy consumptionresiden-tialloadProduction of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stationsTK1001-1841Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830ENJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 1395-1413 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Air-conditioner (AC) commercial load cooling demand demand response (DR) energy consumption residen-tialload Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations TK1001-1841 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830
spellingShingle	Air-conditioner (AC) commercial load cooling demand demand response (DR) energy consumption residen-tialload Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations TK1001-1841 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Muhammad Waseem Zhenzhi Lin Yi Ding Fushuan Wen Shengyuan Liu Ivo Palu Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response
description	Nowadays, the most notable uncertainty for an electricity utility lies in the electrical demand of end-users. Demand response (DR) has acquired considerable attention due to uncertain generation outputs from intermittent renewable energy sources and advancements of smart grid technologies. The percentage of the air-conditioner (AC) load over the total load demand in a building is usually very high. Therefore, controlling the power demand of ACs is one of significant measures for implementing DR. In this paper, the increasing development of ACs, and their impacts on power demand are firstly introduced, with an overview of possible DR programs. Then, a comprehensive review and discussion on control techniques and DR programs for ACs to manage electricity utilization in residential and commercial energy sectors are carried out. Next, comparative analysis among various programs and projects utilized in different countries for optimizing electricity consumption by ACs is presented. Finally, the conclusions along with future recommendations and challenges for optimal employment of ACs are presented in the perspective of power systems.
format	article
author	Muhammad Waseem Zhenzhi Lin Yi Ding Fushuan Wen Shengyuan Liu Ivo Palu
author_facet	Muhammad Waseem Zhenzhi Lin Yi Ding Fushuan Wen Shengyuan Liu Ivo Palu
author_sort	Muhammad Waseem
title	Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response
title_short	Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response
title_full	Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response
title_fullStr	Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response
title_full_unstemmed	Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response
title_sort	technologies and practical implementations of air-conditioner based demand response
publisher	IEEE
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9ab39caa29ee4b458caf8989716e4f90
work_keys_str_mv	AT muhammadwaseem technologiesandpracticalimplementationsofairconditionerbaseddemandresponse AT zhenzhilin technologiesandpracticalimplementationsofairconditionerbaseddemandresponse AT yiding technologiesandpracticalimplementationsofairconditionerbaseddemandresponse AT fushuanwen technologiesandpracticalimplementationsofairconditionerbaseddemandresponse AT shengyuanliu technologiesandpracticalimplementationsofairconditionerbaseddemandresponse AT ivopalu technologiesandpracticalimplementationsofairconditionerbaseddemandresponse
_version_	1718409244647096320

Technologies and Practical Implementations of Air-conditioner Based Demand Response

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