Influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease

Yuqi Liu,* Xin Hu,* Qiao Xue, Yusheng Zhao, Yu Wang, Lei Gao Institute of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: This study aimed to investigate whether there were sex d...

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Autores principales: Liu Y, Hu X, Xue Q, Zhao Y, Wang Y, Gao L
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9acc4e3d6d9a4cb1aecdc04fb8002c382021-12-02T03:57:25ZInfluence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/9acc4e3d6d9a4cb1aecdc04fb8002c382014-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/influence-of-sex-on-outcomes-after-percutaneous-coronary-intervention--peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Yuqi Liu,* Xin Hu,* Qiao Xue, Yusheng Zhao, Yu Wang, Lei Gao Institute of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: This study aimed to investigate whether there were sex differences in in-hospital and long-term outcomes for elderly patients over 75 years of age undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary heart disease.Methods: Consecutive patients aged ≥75 years who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention at a single center in the People’s Republic of China from January 2005 to December 2010 were included in this cohort study. Clinical characteristics and in-hospital and long-term outcomes were compared between men and women.Results: A total of 465 patients (34.8% women, mean age 78.5±3.2 years) were recruited. Men had a higher prevalence of ST elevation myocardial infarction but were less likely to have heart failure than women (P<0.05). Similar rates of successful in-hospital procedures and deaths were observed in men and women. After a mean follow-up of 3 years, no significant differences were observed between men and women in mortality (12.5% versus 8.0%, P=0.151), myocardial infarction (1.4% versus 2.7%, P=0.368), target vessel revascularization (6.1% versus 4.7%, P=0.540), or cerebral vascular disease (7.9% versus 6.0%, P=0.472). Cox proportional hazards analysis revealed that sex was not independently associated with either in-hospital mortality or long-term mortality.Conclusion: In elderly patients over 75 years of age, sex influences the prognosis after percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary heart disease. Keywords: percutaneous coronary intervention, elderly, sexLiu YHu XXue QZhao YWang YGao LDove Medical Pressarticlegender in-hospital outcome long-term outcome PCIGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 9, Pp 1831-1837 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gender in-hospital outcome long-term outcome PCI
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle gender in-hospital outcome long-term outcome PCI
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Liu Y
Hu X
Xue Q
Zhao Y
Wang Y
Gao L
Influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease
description Yuqi Liu,* Xin Hu,* Qiao Xue, Yusheng Zhao, Yu Wang, Lei Gao Institute of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: This study aimed to investigate whether there were sex differences in in-hospital and long-term outcomes for elderly patients over 75 years of age undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary heart disease.Methods: Consecutive patients aged ≥75 years who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention at a single center in the People’s Republic of China from January 2005 to December 2010 were included in this cohort study. Clinical characteristics and in-hospital and long-term outcomes were compared between men and women.Results: A total of 465 patients (34.8% women, mean age 78.5±3.2 years) were recruited. Men had a higher prevalence of ST elevation myocardial infarction but were less likely to have heart failure than women (P<0.05). Similar rates of successful in-hospital procedures and deaths were observed in men and women. After a mean follow-up of 3 years, no significant differences were observed between men and women in mortality (12.5% versus 8.0%, P=0.151), myocardial infarction (1.4% versus 2.7%, P=0.368), target vessel revascularization (6.1% versus 4.7%, P=0.540), or cerebral vascular disease (7.9% versus 6.0%, P=0.472). Cox proportional hazards analysis revealed that sex was not independently associated with either in-hospital mortality or long-term mortality.Conclusion: In elderly patients over 75 years of age, sex influences the prognosis after percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary heart disease. Keywords: percutaneous coronary intervention, elderly, sex
format article
author Liu Y
Hu X
Xue Q
Zhao Y
Wang Y
Gao L
author_facet Liu Y
Hu X
Xue Q
Zhao Y
Wang Y
Gao L
author_sort Liu Y
title Influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease
title_short Influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease
title_full Influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease
title_fullStr Influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease
title_full_unstemmed Influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease
title_sort influence of sex on outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients over 75 years of age with coronary heart disease
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/9acc4e3d6d9a4cb1aecdc04fb8002c38
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