A Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism

Image steganalysis is a technique for detecting the presence of hidden information in images, which has profound significance for maintaining cyberspace security. In recent years, various deep steganalysis networks have been proposed in academia, and have achieved good detection performance. Althoug...

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Autores principales: Yuwei Ge, Tao Zhang, Haihua Liang, Qingfeng Jiang, Dan Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9ad76ca8524045a3985d8e97d1a9e6ae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ad76ca8524045a3985d8e97d1a9e6ae2021-11-25T17:24:18ZA Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism10.3390/electronics102227422079-9292https://doaj.org/article/9ad76ca8524045a3985d8e97d1a9e6ae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2742https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292Image steganalysis is a technique for detecting the presence of hidden information in images, which has profound significance for maintaining cyberspace security. In recent years, various deep steganalysis networks have been proposed in academia, and have achieved good detection performance. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can effectively extract the features describing the image content, the difficulty lies in extracting the subtle features that describe the existence of hidden information. Considering this concern, this paper introduces separable convolution and adversarial mechanism, and proposes a new network structure that effectively solves the problem. The separable convolution maximizes the residual information by utilizing its channel correlation. The adversarial mechanism makes the generator extract more content features to mislead the discriminator, thus separating more steganographic features. We conducted experiments on BOSSBase1.01 and BOWS2 to detect various adaptive steganography algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate that our method extracts the steganographic features effectively. The separable convolution increases the signal-to-noise ratio, maximizes the channel correlation of residuals, and improves efficiency. The adversarial mechanism can separate more steganographic features, effectively improving the performance. Compared with the traditional steganalysis methods based on deep learning, our method shows obvious improvements in both detection performance and training efficiency.Yuwei GeTao ZhangHaihua LiangQingfeng JiangDan WangMDPI AGarticleimage steganalysisdeep learningconvolutional neural networksadversarial trainingElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2742, p 2742 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic image steganalysis
deep learning
convolutional neural networks
adversarial training
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle image steganalysis
deep learning
convolutional neural networks
adversarial training
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Yuwei Ge
Tao Zhang
Haihua Liang
Qingfeng Jiang
Dan Wang
A Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism
description Image steganalysis is a technique for detecting the presence of hidden information in images, which has profound significance for maintaining cyberspace security. In recent years, various deep steganalysis networks have been proposed in academia, and have achieved good detection performance. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can effectively extract the features describing the image content, the difficulty lies in extracting the subtle features that describe the existence of hidden information. Considering this concern, this paper introduces separable convolution and adversarial mechanism, and proposes a new network structure that effectively solves the problem. The separable convolution maximizes the residual information by utilizing its channel correlation. The adversarial mechanism makes the generator extract more content features to mislead the discriminator, thus separating more steganographic features. We conducted experiments on BOSSBase1.01 and BOWS2 to detect various adaptive steganography algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate that our method extracts the steganographic features effectively. The separable convolution increases the signal-to-noise ratio, maximizes the channel correlation of residuals, and improves efficiency. The adversarial mechanism can separate more steganographic features, effectively improving the performance. Compared with the traditional steganalysis methods based on deep learning, our method shows obvious improvements in both detection performance and training efficiency.
format article
author Yuwei Ge
Tao Zhang
Haihua Liang
Qingfeng Jiang
Dan Wang
author_facet Yuwei Ge
Tao Zhang
Haihua Liang
Qingfeng Jiang
Dan Wang
author_sort Yuwei Ge
title A Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism
title_short A Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism
title_full A Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism
title_fullStr A Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Technique for Image Steganalysis Based on Separable Convolution and Adversarial Mechanism
title_sort novel technique for image steganalysis based on separable convolution and adversarial mechanism
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ad76ca8524045a3985d8e97d1a9e6ae
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