Multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean

The Taylor column, a typical hydrological structure around a seamount, can help to explain the high biomass and biodiversity around the seamount. However, it is difficult to observe a Taylor column in the field because it is easy to be destroyed by the change of ocean environment. Fortunately, a Tay...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jun Ma, Jinming Song, Xuegang Li, Qidong Wang, Guorong Zhong
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9ad93b8d89364432babc7c154694953e
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:9ad93b8d89364432babc7c154694953e
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ad93b8d89364432babc7c154694953e2021-12-01T04:53:27ZMultidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107777https://doaj.org/article/9ad93b8d89364432babc7c154694953e2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21004428https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XThe Taylor column, a typical hydrological structure around a seamount, can help to explain the high biomass and biodiversity around the seamount. However, it is difficult to observe a Taylor column in the field because it is easy to be destroyed by the change of ocean environment. Fortunately, a Taylor column around the C4 seamount in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean was identified during our cruise. The existence of a Taylor column was confirmed by multidisciplinary indicators: 1) the theoretical calculation values of Bl and Ro were 4.922 and 0.195, respectively, indicating the environmental conditions were sufficient for a Taylor column to form; 2) the uplifts of isotherms and isohalines indicated the existence of the upwelling around the C4 seamount summit; 3) the Acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCP) data indicated the existence of an anticyclonic circulation at the water layers ranging from 200 to 300 m. Meanwhile, the Taylor column's ecological effects were obvious around the seamount. The isolines of the nutrients, chlorophyll a and heterotrophic bacteria had uplifts approximately consistent with isotherms and isohalines, indicating they were influenced by the upwelling in this region. Meanwhile, the planar graphs of these parameters in the water column above 200 m showing the values around the seamount were relatively high, indicating the effects of the Taylor column on the enhancement of productivity. These results further confirmed that a Taylor column indeed formed and caused ecological effects in the C4 seamount. Finally, the scope of the Taylor column was roughly estimated based on the Chl a concentrations, which centered around the station O with a radius of 6.1 km.Jun MaJinming SongXuegang LiQidong WangGuorong ZhongElsevierarticleSeamountTaylor columnMultidisciplinary indicatorsTropical Western Pacific OceanEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 127, Iss , Pp 107777- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Seamount
Taylor column
Multidisciplinary indicators
Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Seamount
Taylor column
Multidisciplinary indicators
Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Jun Ma
Jinming Song
Xuegang Li
Qidong Wang
Guorong Zhong
Multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
description The Taylor column, a typical hydrological structure around a seamount, can help to explain the high biomass and biodiversity around the seamount. However, it is difficult to observe a Taylor column in the field because it is easy to be destroyed by the change of ocean environment. Fortunately, a Taylor column around the C4 seamount in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean was identified during our cruise. The existence of a Taylor column was confirmed by multidisciplinary indicators: 1) the theoretical calculation values of Bl and Ro were 4.922 and 0.195, respectively, indicating the environmental conditions were sufficient for a Taylor column to form; 2) the uplifts of isotherms and isohalines indicated the existence of the upwelling around the C4 seamount summit; 3) the Acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCP) data indicated the existence of an anticyclonic circulation at the water layers ranging from 200 to 300 m. Meanwhile, the Taylor column's ecological effects were obvious around the seamount. The isolines of the nutrients, chlorophyll a and heterotrophic bacteria had uplifts approximately consistent with isotherms and isohalines, indicating they were influenced by the upwelling in this region. Meanwhile, the planar graphs of these parameters in the water column above 200 m showing the values around the seamount were relatively high, indicating the effects of the Taylor column on the enhancement of productivity. These results further confirmed that a Taylor column indeed formed and caused ecological effects in the C4 seamount. Finally, the scope of the Taylor column was roughly estimated based on the Chl a concentrations, which centered around the station O with a radius of 6.1 km.
format article
author Jun Ma
Jinming Song
Xuegang Li
Qidong Wang
Guorong Zhong
author_facet Jun Ma
Jinming Song
Xuegang Li
Qidong Wang
Guorong Zhong
author_sort Jun Ma
title Multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
title_short Multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
title_full Multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
title_fullStr Multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a Taylor column in the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean
title_sort multidisciplinary indicators for confirming the existence and ecological effects of a taylor column in the tropical western pacific ocean
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ad93b8d89364432babc7c154694953e
work_keys_str_mv AT junma multidisciplinaryindicatorsforconfirmingtheexistenceandecologicaleffectsofataylorcolumninthetropicalwesternpacificocean
AT jinmingsong multidisciplinaryindicatorsforconfirmingtheexistenceandecologicaleffectsofataylorcolumninthetropicalwesternpacificocean
AT xuegangli multidisciplinaryindicatorsforconfirmingtheexistenceandecologicaleffectsofataylorcolumninthetropicalwesternpacificocean
AT qidongwang multidisciplinaryindicatorsforconfirmingtheexistenceandecologicaleffectsofataylorcolumninthetropicalwesternpacificocean
AT guorongzhong multidisciplinaryindicatorsforconfirmingtheexistenceandecologicaleffectsofataylorcolumninthetropicalwesternpacificocean
_version_ 1718405678959165440