Identification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 22

Abstract Comparative characterization of microRNA-mediated stress regulatory networks in contrasting rice cultivars is critical to decipher plant stress response. Consequently, a multi-level comparative analysis, using sRNA sequencing, degradome analysis, enzymatic and metabolite assays and metal io...

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Autores principales: Sonia Balyan, Mukesh Kumar, Roseeta Devi Mutum, Utkarsh Raghuvanshi, Priyanka Agarwal, Saloni Mathur, Saurabh Raghuvanshi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9addf71e9df44fc99da667f0ee67f6872021-12-02T15:04:57ZIdentification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 2210.1038/s41598-017-15450-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9addf71e9df44fc99da667f0ee67f6872017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15450-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Comparative characterization of microRNA-mediated stress regulatory networks in contrasting rice cultivars is critical to decipher plant stress response. Consequently, a multi-level comparative analysis, using sRNA sequencing, degradome analysis, enzymatic and metabolite assays and metal ion analysis, in drought tolerant and sensitive rice cultivars was conducted. The study identified a group of miRNAs “Cultivar-specific drought responsive” (CSDR)-miRNAs (osa-miR159f, osa-miR1871, osa-miR398b, osa-miR408-3p, osa-miR2878-5p, osa-miR528-5p and osa-miR397a) that were up-regulated in the flag-leaves of tolerant cultivar, Nagina 22 (N22) and Vandana, but down-regulated in the sensitive cultivar, Pusa Basmati 1 (PB1) and IR64, during drought. Interestingly, CSDR-miRNAs target several copper-protein coding transcripts like plantacyanins, laccases and Copper/Zinc superoxide dismutases (Cu/Zn SODs) and are themselves found to be similarly induced under simulated copper-starvation in both N22 and PB1. Transcription factor OsSPL9, implicated in Cu-homeostasis also interacted with osa-miR408-3p and osa-miR528-5p promoters. Further, N22 flag leaves showed lower SOD activity, accumulated ROS and had a higher stomata closure. Interestingly, compared to PB1, internal Cu levels significantly decreased in the N22 flag-leaves, during drought. Thus, the study identifies the unique drought mediated dynamism and interplay of Cu and ROS homeostasis, in the flag leaves of drought tolerant rice, wherein CSDR-miRNAs play a pivotal role.Sonia BalyanMukesh KumarRoseeta Devi MutumUtkarsh RaghuvanshiPriyanka AgarwalSaloni MathurSaurabh RaghuvanshiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sonia Balyan
Mukesh Kumar
Roseeta Devi Mutum
Utkarsh Raghuvanshi
Priyanka Agarwal
Saloni Mathur
Saurabh Raghuvanshi
Identification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 22
description Abstract Comparative characterization of microRNA-mediated stress regulatory networks in contrasting rice cultivars is critical to decipher plant stress response. Consequently, a multi-level comparative analysis, using sRNA sequencing, degradome analysis, enzymatic and metabolite assays and metal ion analysis, in drought tolerant and sensitive rice cultivars was conducted. The study identified a group of miRNAs “Cultivar-specific drought responsive” (CSDR)-miRNAs (osa-miR159f, osa-miR1871, osa-miR398b, osa-miR408-3p, osa-miR2878-5p, osa-miR528-5p and osa-miR397a) that were up-regulated in the flag-leaves of tolerant cultivar, Nagina 22 (N22) and Vandana, but down-regulated in the sensitive cultivar, Pusa Basmati 1 (PB1) and IR64, during drought. Interestingly, CSDR-miRNAs target several copper-protein coding transcripts like plantacyanins, laccases and Copper/Zinc superoxide dismutases (Cu/Zn SODs) and are themselves found to be similarly induced under simulated copper-starvation in both N22 and PB1. Transcription factor OsSPL9, implicated in Cu-homeostasis also interacted with osa-miR408-3p and osa-miR528-5p promoters. Further, N22 flag leaves showed lower SOD activity, accumulated ROS and had a higher stomata closure. Interestingly, compared to PB1, internal Cu levels significantly decreased in the N22 flag-leaves, during drought. Thus, the study identifies the unique drought mediated dynamism and interplay of Cu and ROS homeostasis, in the flag leaves of drought tolerant rice, wherein CSDR-miRNAs play a pivotal role.
format article
author Sonia Balyan
Mukesh Kumar
Roseeta Devi Mutum
Utkarsh Raghuvanshi
Priyanka Agarwal
Saloni Mathur
Saurabh Raghuvanshi
author_facet Sonia Balyan
Mukesh Kumar
Roseeta Devi Mutum
Utkarsh Raghuvanshi
Priyanka Agarwal
Saloni Mathur
Saurabh Raghuvanshi
author_sort Sonia Balyan
title Identification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 22
title_short Identification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 22
title_full Identification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 22
title_fullStr Identification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 22
title_full_unstemmed Identification of miRNA-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, Nagina 22
title_sort identification of mirna-mediated drought responsive multi-tiered regulatory network in drought tolerant rice, nagina 22
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9addf71e9df44fc99da667f0ee67f687
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