Micromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates

The process of an unstable plastic flow associated with the strain rate sensitivity of mechanical properties was studied in porous 316L austenitic steel samples manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF). Different micromechanisms of deformation and fracture of porous samples dependent on strai...

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Autores principales: Nataliya Kazantseva, Pavel Krakhmalev, Mikael Åsberg, Yulia Koemets, Maxim Karabanalov, Denis Davydov, Igor Ezhov, Olga Koemets
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9afc122180a448fabe775a0a22878c992021-11-25T18:22:33ZMicromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates10.3390/met111118702075-4701https://doaj.org/article/9afc122180a448fabe775a0a22878c992021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1870https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701The process of an unstable plastic flow associated with the strain rate sensitivity of mechanical properties was studied in porous 316L austenitic steel samples manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF). Different micromechanisms of deformation and fracture of porous samples dependent on strain rate were found. It was found that despite the porosity, the specimens showed high strength, which increased with the loading rate. Porosity led to lower ductility of the studied specimens, in comparison with literature data for low porous 316L L-PBF samples and resulted in de-localization of plastic deformation. With an increase in strain rate, nucleation of new pores was less pronounced, so that at the highest strain rate of 8 × 10<sup>−3</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>, only pore coalescence was observed as the dominating microscopic mechanism of ductile fracture.Nataliya KazantsevaPavel KrakhmalevMikael ÅsbergYulia KoemetsMaxim KarabanalovDenis DavydovIgor EzhovOlga KoemetsMDPI AGarticleadditive manufacturingpowder bed fusionstainless steelporositydeformationMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1870, p 1870 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic additive manufacturing
powder bed fusion
stainless steel
porosity
deformation
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle additive manufacturing
powder bed fusion
stainless steel
porosity
deformation
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
Nataliya Kazantseva
Pavel Krakhmalev
Mikael Åsberg
Yulia Koemets
Maxim Karabanalov
Denis Davydov
Igor Ezhov
Olga Koemets
Micromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates
description The process of an unstable plastic flow associated with the strain rate sensitivity of mechanical properties was studied in porous 316L austenitic steel samples manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF). Different micromechanisms of deformation and fracture of porous samples dependent on strain rate were found. It was found that despite the porosity, the specimens showed high strength, which increased with the loading rate. Porosity led to lower ductility of the studied specimens, in comparison with literature data for low porous 316L L-PBF samples and resulted in de-localization of plastic deformation. With an increase in strain rate, nucleation of new pores was less pronounced, so that at the highest strain rate of 8 × 10<sup>−3</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>, only pore coalescence was observed as the dominating microscopic mechanism of ductile fracture.
format article
author Nataliya Kazantseva
Pavel Krakhmalev
Mikael Åsberg
Yulia Koemets
Maxim Karabanalov
Denis Davydov
Igor Ezhov
Olga Koemets
author_facet Nataliya Kazantseva
Pavel Krakhmalev
Mikael Åsberg
Yulia Koemets
Maxim Karabanalov
Denis Davydov
Igor Ezhov
Olga Koemets
author_sort Nataliya Kazantseva
title Micromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates
title_short Micromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates
title_full Micromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates
title_fullStr Micromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates
title_full_unstemmed Micromechanisms of Deformation and Fracture in Porous L-PBF 316L Stainless Steel at Different Strain Rates
title_sort micromechanisms of deformation and fracture in porous l-pbf 316l stainless steel at different strain rates
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9afc122180a448fabe775a0a22878c99
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