Named Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is one key step for constructing power domain knowledge graph which is increasingly urgent in building smart grid. This paper proposes a new NER model called Att-CNN-BiGRU-CRF which consists of the following five layers. The prefix Att means the model is based on atten...

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Autores principales: Kaihong Zheng, Lingyun Sun, Xin Wang, Shangli Zhou, Hanbin Li, Sheng Li, Lukun Zeng, Qihang Gong
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9b0ead4904514bc99ac9df450241d6f9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b0ead4904514bc99ac9df450241d6f92021-11-20T00:00:49ZNamed Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3123154https://doaj.org/article/9b0ead4904514bc99ac9df450241d6f92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585441/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Named Entity Recognition (NER) is one key step for constructing power domain knowledge graph which is increasingly urgent in building smart grid. This paper proposes a new NER model called Att-CNN-BiGRU-CRF which consists of the following five layers. The prefix Att means the model is based on attention mechanism. A joint feature embedding layer combines the character embedding and word embedding based on BERT to obtain more semantic information. A convolutional attention layer combines the local attention mechanism and CNN to capture the relationship of local context. A BiGRU layer extracts higher-level features of power metering text. A global multi-head attention layer optimizes the processing of sentence level information. A CRF layer obtains the output tag sequences. This paper also constructs a corresponding power metering corpus data set with a new entity classification method. The novelties of our work are the five layer model structure and the attention mechanism. Experimental results show that the proposed model has high recall rate 88.16% and precision rate 89.33% which is better than the state-of-the-art models.Kaihong ZhengLingyun SunXin WangShangli ZhouHanbin LiSheng LiLukun ZengQihang GongIEEEarticlePower meteringattention mechanismjoint featurenamed entity recognitionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 152564-152573 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Power metering
attention mechanism
joint feature
named entity recognition
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Power metering
attention mechanism
joint feature
named entity recognition
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Kaihong Zheng
Lingyun Sun
Xin Wang
Shangli Zhou
Hanbin Li
Sheng Li
Lukun Zeng
Qihang Gong
Named Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism
description Named Entity Recognition (NER) is one key step for constructing power domain knowledge graph which is increasingly urgent in building smart grid. This paper proposes a new NER model called Att-CNN-BiGRU-CRF which consists of the following five layers. The prefix Att means the model is based on attention mechanism. A joint feature embedding layer combines the character embedding and word embedding based on BERT to obtain more semantic information. A convolutional attention layer combines the local attention mechanism and CNN to capture the relationship of local context. A BiGRU layer extracts higher-level features of power metering text. A global multi-head attention layer optimizes the processing of sentence level information. A CRF layer obtains the output tag sequences. This paper also constructs a corresponding power metering corpus data set with a new entity classification method. The novelties of our work are the five layer model structure and the attention mechanism. Experimental results show that the proposed model has high recall rate 88.16% and precision rate 89.33% which is better than the state-of-the-art models.
format article
author Kaihong Zheng
Lingyun Sun
Xin Wang
Shangli Zhou
Hanbin Li
Sheng Li
Lukun Zeng
Qihang Gong
author_facet Kaihong Zheng
Lingyun Sun
Xin Wang
Shangli Zhou
Hanbin Li
Sheng Li
Lukun Zeng
Qihang Gong
author_sort Kaihong Zheng
title Named Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism
title_short Named Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism
title_full Named Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism
title_fullStr Named Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Named Entity Recognition in Electric Power Metering Domain Based on Attention Mechanism
title_sort named entity recognition in electric power metering domain based on attention mechanism
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9b0ead4904514bc99ac9df450241d6f9
work_keys_str_mv AT kaihongzheng namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
AT lingyunsun namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
AT xinwang namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
AT shanglizhou namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
AT hanbinli namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
AT shengli namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
AT lukunzeng namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
AT qihanggong namedentityrecognitioninelectricpowermeteringdomainbasedonattentionmechanism
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