Preparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition

Abstract Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are susceptible to nucleases and degrade quickly in vivo. Moreover, siRNAs demonstrate poor cellular uptake and cannot cross the cell membrane because of its polyanionic characteristics. To overcome these challenges, an intelligent gene delivery system that p...

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Autores principales: Mai Hazekawa, Takuya Nishinakagawa, Takeshi Mori, Miyako Yoshida, Takahiro Uchida, Daisuke Ishibashi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9b11b42a60154855a4a1652ebfdb9cd5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b11b42a60154855a4a1652ebfdb9cd52021-12-02T18:51:52ZPreparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition10.1038/s41598-021-96245-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9b11b42a60154855a4a1652ebfdb9cd52021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96245-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are susceptible to nucleases and degrade quickly in vivo. Moreover, siRNAs demonstrate poor cellular uptake and cannot cross the cell membrane because of its polyanionic characteristics. To overcome these challenges, an intelligent gene delivery system that protects siRNAs from nucleases and facilitates siRNA cellular uptake is required. We previously reported the potential of siRNA-poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic acid; PLGA) micelles as an effective siRNA delivery tool in a murine peritoneal dissemination model by local injection. However, there was no effective formulation for siRNA delivery to target cells via intravenous injection. This study aimed to prepare siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles for siRNA delivery to target floating cells and evaluate its formulation in vitro. As the target siRNA protein in CEMx174, CyclinB1 levels were significantly reduced when siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles were added to cells compared with siRNA–PLGA micelles. siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles have high cell permeability and high target cell accumulation by endocytosis because flow cytometry detected labeling micelles in target cells. This study supports siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles as an effective siRNA delivery tool. This formulation can be administered systemically in dosage form against target cells, including cancer metastasis or blood cancer.Mai HazekawaTakuya NishinakagawaTakeshi MoriMiyako YoshidaTakahiro UchidaDaisuke IshibashiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mai Hazekawa
Takuya Nishinakagawa
Takeshi Mori
Miyako Yoshida
Takahiro Uchida
Daisuke Ishibashi
Preparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition
description Abstract Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are susceptible to nucleases and degrade quickly in vivo. Moreover, siRNAs demonstrate poor cellular uptake and cannot cross the cell membrane because of its polyanionic characteristics. To overcome these challenges, an intelligent gene delivery system that protects siRNAs from nucleases and facilitates siRNA cellular uptake is required. We previously reported the potential of siRNA-poly(d,l-lactic-co-glycolic acid; PLGA) micelles as an effective siRNA delivery tool in a murine peritoneal dissemination model by local injection. However, there was no effective formulation for siRNA delivery to target cells via intravenous injection. This study aimed to prepare siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles for siRNA delivery to target floating cells and evaluate its formulation in vitro. As the target siRNA protein in CEMx174, CyclinB1 levels were significantly reduced when siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles were added to cells compared with siRNA–PLGA micelles. siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles have high cell permeability and high target cell accumulation by endocytosis because flow cytometry detected labeling micelles in target cells. This study supports siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micelles as an effective siRNA delivery tool. This formulation can be administered systemically in dosage form against target cells, including cancer metastasis or blood cancer.
format article
author Mai Hazekawa
Takuya Nishinakagawa
Takeshi Mori
Miyako Yoshida
Takahiro Uchida
Daisuke Ishibashi
author_facet Mai Hazekawa
Takuya Nishinakagawa
Takeshi Mori
Miyako Yoshida
Takahiro Uchida
Daisuke Ishibashi
author_sort Mai Hazekawa
title Preparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition
title_short Preparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition
title_full Preparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition
title_fullStr Preparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of siRNA–PLGA/Fabʹ–PLGA mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition
title_sort preparation of sirna–plga/fabʹ–plga mixed micellar system with target cell-specific recognition
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9b11b42a60154855a4a1652ebfdb9cd5
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