Features of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access

Aim. To modify the calculated parameters of the lenticle extraction refractive surgery through a small access (SMILE), evaluate its safety and clinical efficacy in correcting high myopia.Materials and methods. 34 patients (68 eyes) underwent surgery by a modified SMILE technology under local anesthe...

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Autores principales: O. V. Pisarevskaya, A. G. Shchuko, T. N. Iureva, E. M. Balgirova, T. N. Frolova, L. S. Khlebnikova
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Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9b1b5603b3d94dfa9ae69e77677a0310
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b1b5603b3d94dfa9ae69e77677a03102021-11-23T06:14:43ZFeatures of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.4.15https://doaj.org/article/9b1b5603b3d94dfa9ae69e77677a03102019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2129https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Aim. To modify the calculated parameters of the lenticle extraction refractive surgery through a small access (SMILE), evaluate its safety and clinical efficacy in correcting high myopia.Materials and methods. 34 patients (68 eyes) underwent surgery by a modified SMILE technology under local anesthesia. In all cases, the patients had a high degree of myopia, in 37 % in combination with astigmatism.Uncorrected visual acuity before surgery averaged 0.05 ± 0.11, best corrected visual acuity of 0.94 ± 0.1, the pre-operative spherical refraction component was –7.23 ± 0.75, the cylindrical component was –0.48 ± 0.59.During the operation, to obtain the maximum possible refraction result using the proposed method, the standard operation parameters were changed: the corneal flap thickness was reduced to 100 μm, the neural optical layer by 5 μm, the diameter of the optical zone depended on the residual cornea thickness, which should exceed 280–290 μm. Corneal access was increased by 15–20 degrees.Results. The next day after surgery, monocular uncorrected visual acuity in distance in 73 % of patients was 0.8 or higher, and in 41 % of cases it was equal to or exceeded 1.0. The spherical equivalent on the first day after surgery had a slight hypermetropic shift, which was completely leveled by the year of follow-up. During the surgical intervention and in the postoperative period, no complications were noted.Conclusion. Using the proposed algorithm for calculating the refractive effect of the operation SMILE with a high degree of myopia allows obtaining a high refractive effect and avoiding possible complications.O. V. PisarevskayaA. G. ShchukoT. N. IurevaE. M. BalgirovaT. N. FrolovaL. S. KhlebnikovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlefemtosecond surgerysmilehigh myopiaScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 102-107 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic femtosecond surgery
smile
high myopia
Science
Q
spellingShingle femtosecond surgery
smile
high myopia
Science
Q
O. V. Pisarevskaya
A. G. Shchuko
T. N. Iureva
E. M. Balgirova
T. N. Frolova
L. S. Khlebnikova
Features of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access
description Aim. To modify the calculated parameters of the lenticle extraction refractive surgery through a small access (SMILE), evaluate its safety and clinical efficacy in correcting high myopia.Materials and methods. 34 patients (68 eyes) underwent surgery by a modified SMILE technology under local anesthesia. In all cases, the patients had a high degree of myopia, in 37 % in combination with astigmatism.Uncorrected visual acuity before surgery averaged 0.05 ± 0.11, best corrected visual acuity of 0.94 ± 0.1, the pre-operative spherical refraction component was –7.23 ± 0.75, the cylindrical component was –0.48 ± 0.59.During the operation, to obtain the maximum possible refraction result using the proposed method, the standard operation parameters were changed: the corneal flap thickness was reduced to 100 μm, the neural optical layer by 5 μm, the diameter of the optical zone depended on the residual cornea thickness, which should exceed 280–290 μm. Corneal access was increased by 15–20 degrees.Results. The next day after surgery, monocular uncorrected visual acuity in distance in 73 % of patients was 0.8 or higher, and in 41 % of cases it was equal to or exceeded 1.0. The spherical equivalent on the first day after surgery had a slight hypermetropic shift, which was completely leveled by the year of follow-up. During the surgical intervention and in the postoperative period, no complications were noted.Conclusion. Using the proposed algorithm for calculating the refractive effect of the operation SMILE with a high degree of myopia allows obtaining a high refractive effect and avoiding possible complications.
format article
author O. V. Pisarevskaya
A. G. Shchuko
T. N. Iureva
E. M. Balgirova
T. N. Frolova
L. S. Khlebnikova
author_facet O. V. Pisarevskaya
A. G. Shchuko
T. N. Iureva
E. M. Balgirova
T. N. Frolova
L. S. Khlebnikova
author_sort O. V. Pisarevskaya
title Features of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access
title_short Features of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access
title_full Features of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access
title_fullStr Features of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access
title_full_unstemmed Features of Femtosecond Correction of High Myopia through Small Access
title_sort features of femtosecond correction of high myopia through small access
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/9b1b5603b3d94dfa9ae69e77677a0310
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AT embalgirova featuresoffemtosecondcorrectionofhighmyopiathroughsmallaccess
AT tnfrolova featuresoffemtosecondcorrectionofhighmyopiathroughsmallaccess
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