Nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C60

Abstract Nanotube can be used as a mass sensor. To design a mass sensor for evaluating a high-speed nanoparticle, in this study, we investigated the impact vibration of a cantilever nanobeam being transversally collided by a high-speed C60 at the beam's free end with an incident velocity of v I...

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Autores principales: Jiao Shi, Likui Yang, Jianhu Shen, Kun Cai
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9b2d34ffe65b410b81c87bea45f1182d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b2d34ffe65b410b81c87bea45f1182d2021-12-02T15:23:10ZNonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C6010.1038/s41598-020-80202-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9b2d34ffe65b410b81c87bea45f1182d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80202-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nanotube can be used as a mass sensor. To design a mass sensor for evaluating a high-speed nanoparticle, in this study, we investigated the impact vibration of a cantilever nanobeam being transversally collided by a high-speed C60 at the beam's free end with an incident velocity of v In. The capped beam contains alternately two boron nitride zones and two carbon zones on its cross section. Hence, the relaxed beam has elliptic cross section. The vibration properties were demonstrated by molecular dynamics simulation results. Beat vibration of a slim beam can be found easily. The 1st and the 2nd order natural frequencies (f 1 and f 2) of the beam illustrate the vibration of beam along the short and the long axes of its elliptic cross section, respectively. f 2 decreases with increasing temperature. A minimal value of v In leads to the local buckling of the beam, and a different minimal v In leading to damage of the beam. For the same system at a specified temperature, f 2 varies with v In. When the beam bends almost uniformly, f 2 decreases linearly with v In. If v In becomes higher, the beam has a cross section which buckles locally, and the buckling position varies during vibration. If v In approaches the damage velocity, a fixed contraflexture point may appear on the beam due to its strong buckling. Above the damage velocity, f 2 decreases sharply. These results have a potential application in design of a mass sensor.Jiao ShiLikui YangJianhu ShenKun CaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jiao Shi
Likui Yang
Jianhu Shen
Kun Cai
Nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C60
description Abstract Nanotube can be used as a mass sensor. To design a mass sensor for evaluating a high-speed nanoparticle, in this study, we investigated the impact vibration of a cantilever nanobeam being transversally collided by a high-speed C60 at the beam's free end with an incident velocity of v In. The capped beam contains alternately two boron nitride zones and two carbon zones on its cross section. Hence, the relaxed beam has elliptic cross section. The vibration properties were demonstrated by molecular dynamics simulation results. Beat vibration of a slim beam can be found easily. The 1st and the 2nd order natural frequencies (f 1 and f 2) of the beam illustrate the vibration of beam along the short and the long axes of its elliptic cross section, respectively. f 2 decreases with increasing temperature. A minimal value of v In leads to the local buckling of the beam, and a different minimal v In leading to damage of the beam. For the same system at a specified temperature, f 2 varies with v In. When the beam bends almost uniformly, f 2 decreases linearly with v In. If v In becomes higher, the beam has a cross section which buckles locally, and the buckling position varies during vibration. If v In approaches the damage velocity, a fixed contraflexture point may appear on the beam due to its strong buckling. Above the damage velocity, f 2 decreases sharply. These results have a potential application in design of a mass sensor.
format article
author Jiao Shi
Likui Yang
Jianhu Shen
Kun Cai
author_facet Jiao Shi
Likui Yang
Jianhu Shen
Kun Cai
author_sort Jiao Shi
title Nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C60
title_short Nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C60
title_full Nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C60
title_fullStr Nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C60
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged BNC nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed C60
title_sort nonlinear vibration of a buckled/damaged bnc nanobeam transversally impacted by a high-speed c60
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9b2d34ffe65b410b81c87bea45f1182d
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaoshi nonlinearvibrationofabuckleddamagedbncnanobeamtransversallyimpactedbyahighspeedc60
AT likuiyang nonlinearvibrationofabuckleddamagedbncnanobeamtransversallyimpactedbyahighspeedc60
AT jianhushen nonlinearvibrationofabuckleddamagedbncnanobeamtransversallyimpactedbyahighspeedc60
AT kuncai nonlinearvibrationofabuckleddamagedbncnanobeamtransversallyimpactedbyahighspeedc60
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