Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.

<h4>Purpose</h4>To investigate the functional and anatomical parameters and their postoperative changes according to the ectopic inner foveal layer (EIFL) staging scheme for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM).<h4>Methods</h4>In this prospective study, patients with idiopath...

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Autores principales:	Bo Hee Kim, Dong Ik Kim, Ki Woong Bae, Un Chul Park
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9b3d387ab2414f03a2f221be0e929f41
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9b3d387ab2414f03a2f221be0e929f412021-12-02T20:04:20ZInfluence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0259388https://doaj.org/article/9b3d387ab2414f03a2f221be0e929f412021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259388https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Purpose</h4>To investigate the functional and anatomical parameters and their postoperative changes according to the ectopic inner foveal layer (EIFL) staging scheme for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM).<h4>Methods</h4>In this prospective study, patients with idiopathic ERM underwent pars plana vitrectomy and ERM removal, and were followed-up for 6 months. The associations of EIFL with pre- and postoperative functional and anatomical parameters were analyzed.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 84 eyes (84 patients) were included: 39 (46.4%), 33 (39.3%), and 12 (14.3%) as EIFL stages 2, 3, and 4, respectively. At 6 months after surgery, the mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) significantly improved in all EIFL stages (P ≤ 0.003); however, metamorphopsia improved only in eyes with EIFL stage 2 (P = 0.039) and 3 (P = 0.011). The aniseikonia and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area showed no significant postoperative changes in any of the EIFL stages. Both preoperatively and during 6 months after surgery, the EIFL stage showed a significant correlation with BCVA (P ≤ 0.033), metamorphopsia (P ≤ 0.008), central macular thickness (P < 0.001), and FAZ parameters (P ≤ 0.016) at each time point, but not with aniseikonia. Significant correlations of EIFL thickness with BCVA (P = 0.028) and metamorphopsia (P = 0.006) before surgery were not persistent after surgery.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both pre- and postoperatively, the staging of EIFL, rather than its thickness, is a simple and adequate surrogate marker for visual acuity and metamorphopsia in eyes with idiopathic ERM.Bo Hee KimDong Ik KimKi Woong BaeUn Chul ParkPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0259388 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Bo Hee Kim Dong Ik Kim Ki Woong Bae Un Chul Park Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
description	<h4>Purpose</h4>To investigate the functional and anatomical parameters and their postoperative changes according to the ectopic inner foveal layer (EIFL) staging scheme for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM).<h4>Methods</h4>In this prospective study, patients with idiopathic ERM underwent pars plana vitrectomy and ERM removal, and were followed-up for 6 months. The associations of EIFL with pre- and postoperative functional and anatomical parameters were analyzed.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 84 eyes (84 patients) were included: 39 (46.4%), 33 (39.3%), and 12 (14.3%) as EIFL stages 2, 3, and 4, respectively. At 6 months after surgery, the mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) significantly improved in all EIFL stages (P ≤ 0.003); however, metamorphopsia improved only in eyes with EIFL stage 2 (P = 0.039) and 3 (P = 0.011). The aniseikonia and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area showed no significant postoperative changes in any of the EIFL stages. Both preoperatively and during 6 months after surgery, the EIFL stage showed a significant correlation with BCVA (P ≤ 0.033), metamorphopsia (P ≤ 0.008), central macular thickness (P < 0.001), and FAZ parameters (P ≤ 0.016) at each time point, but not with aniseikonia. Significant correlations of EIFL thickness with BCVA (P = 0.028) and metamorphopsia (P = 0.006) before surgery were not persistent after surgery.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both pre- and postoperatively, the staging of EIFL, rather than its thickness, is a simple and adequate surrogate marker for visual acuity and metamorphopsia in eyes with idiopathic ERM.
format	article
author	Bo Hee Kim Dong Ik Kim Ki Woong Bae Un Chul Park
author_facet	Bo Hee Kim Dong Ik Kim Ki Woong Bae Un Chul Park
author_sort	Bo Hee Kim
title	Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
title_short	Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
title_full	Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
title_fullStr	Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
title_full_unstemmed	Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
title_sort	influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9b3d387ab2414f03a2f221be0e929f41
work_keys_str_mv	AT boheekim influenceofpostoperativeectopicinnerfoveallayeronvisualfunctionafterremovalofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane AT dongikkim influenceofpostoperativeectopicinnerfoveallayeronvisualfunctionafterremovalofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane AT kiwoongbae influenceofpostoperativeectopicinnerfoveallayeronvisualfunctionafterremovalofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane AT unchulpark influenceofpostoperativeectopicinnerfoveallayeronvisualfunctionafterremovalofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane
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Influence of postoperative ectopic inner foveal layer on visual function after removal of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.

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