New curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells

An improved compound of pentagamavunone-1 (PGV-1), chemoprevention-curcumin analog 1.1 (CCA-1.1), has been synthesized and proven to have antiproliferative effects against breast cancer cells. This study is designed to investigate the potency of CCA-1.1 alone and in combination with doxorubicin (Dox...

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Autores principales: Febri Wulandari, Muthi' Ikawati, Dhania Novitasari, Mitsunori Kirihata, Jun-ya Kato, Edy Meiyanto
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Publicado: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9b3e16eefe9341d78d2a4662424780b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b3e16eefe9341d78d2a4662424780b02021-11-15T06:08:47ZNew curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells2338-94272338-948610.22146/ijp.681https://doaj.org/article/9b3e16eefe9341d78d2a4662424780b02020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/IJP/article/view/681https://doaj.org/toc/2338-9427https://doaj.org/toc/2338-9486An improved compound of pentagamavunone-1 (PGV-1), chemoprevention-curcumin analog 1.1 (CCA-1.1), has been synthesized and proven to have antiproliferative effects against breast cancer cells. This study is designed to investigate the potency of CCA-1.1 alone and in combination with doxorubicin (Dox) on T47D cells in comparison with that of PGV-1. We used the MTT assay to assess cytotoxic activity. Propidium iodide (PI), annexin-V–PI, and DCFDA staining were respectively used to determine cell cycle profiles, apoptosis, and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Senescent cells were identified using the SA-b-galactosidase assay. Our results revealed that CCA-1.1 possesses cytotoxic effects similar to those of PGV-1 on T47D cells. Synergistic effects during co-treatment with Dox were also observed. CCA-1.1 arrested cell cycle progression at the G2/M phase and limited sub-G1 accumulation, which is correlated with apoptosis. CCA-1.1 alone and in combination with Dox increased senescence and intracellular ROS to a similar level to those achieved by PGV-1. CCA-1.1 alone and in combination with Dox enhanced cytotoxic activity toward T47 cells compared to PGV-1. Thus, this curcumin analog may be a potential chemotherapeutic/co-chemotherapeutic candidate for estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer therapy.Febri WulandariMuthi' IkawatiDhania NovitasariMitsunori KirihataJun-ya KatoEdy MeiyantoUniversitas Gadjah Madaarticlecell cycleapoptosist47d cellsbreast cancernew curcumin analog (cca-1.1)Pharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENIndonesian Journal of Pharmacy, Pp 244-256 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cell cycle
apoptosis
t47d cells
breast cancer
new curcumin analog (cca-1.1)
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle cell cycle
apoptosis
t47d cells
breast cancer
new curcumin analog (cca-1.1)
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Febri Wulandari
Muthi' Ikawati
Dhania Novitasari
Mitsunori Kirihata
Jun-ya Kato
Edy Meiyanto
New curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells
description An improved compound of pentagamavunone-1 (PGV-1), chemoprevention-curcumin analog 1.1 (CCA-1.1), has been synthesized and proven to have antiproliferative effects against breast cancer cells. This study is designed to investigate the potency of CCA-1.1 alone and in combination with doxorubicin (Dox) on T47D cells in comparison with that of PGV-1. We used the MTT assay to assess cytotoxic activity. Propidium iodide (PI), annexin-V–PI, and DCFDA staining were respectively used to determine cell cycle profiles, apoptosis, and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Senescent cells were identified using the SA-b-galactosidase assay. Our results revealed that CCA-1.1 possesses cytotoxic effects similar to those of PGV-1 on T47D cells. Synergistic effects during co-treatment with Dox were also observed. CCA-1.1 arrested cell cycle progression at the G2/M phase and limited sub-G1 accumulation, which is correlated with apoptosis. CCA-1.1 alone and in combination with Dox increased senescence and intracellular ROS to a similar level to those achieved by PGV-1. CCA-1.1 alone and in combination with Dox enhanced cytotoxic activity toward T47 cells compared to PGV-1. Thus, this curcumin analog may be a potential chemotherapeutic/co-chemotherapeutic candidate for estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer therapy.
format article
author Febri Wulandari
Muthi' Ikawati
Dhania Novitasari
Mitsunori Kirihata
Jun-ya Kato
Edy Meiyanto
author_facet Febri Wulandari
Muthi' Ikawati
Dhania Novitasari
Mitsunori Kirihata
Jun-ya Kato
Edy Meiyanto
author_sort Febri Wulandari
title New curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells
title_short New curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells
title_full New curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells
title_fullStr New curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed New curcumin analog, CCA-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against T47D breast cancer cells
title_sort new curcumin analog, cca-1.1, synergistically improves the antiproliferative effect of doxorubicin against t47d breast cancer cells
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/9b3e16eefe9341d78d2a4662424780b0
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