Diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation

Cisplatin is an antineoplastic medicine used for solid tumor treatment. The main side effect that limits its dose is nephrotoxicity. Diacerein has been used for the treatment of joint diseases like osteoarthritis. It also has exhibited analgesic effects and antipyretic activities in animal models so...

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Autores principales: Nashwa Barakat, Lamiaa A.A. Barakat, Mahmoud M. Zakaria, Salma M. Khirallah
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b46c577a45547b68c168a53a77df5ae2021-11-20T04:56:55ZDiacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation1319-562X10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.08.025https://doaj.org/article/9b46c577a45547b68c168a53a77df5ae2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X21007105https://doaj.org/toc/1319-562XCisplatin is an antineoplastic medicine used for solid tumor treatment. The main side effect that limits its dose is nephrotoxicity. Diacerein has been used for the treatment of joint diseases like osteoarthritis. It also has exhibited analgesic effects and antipyretic activities in animal models so this study targets to indicate the diacerein effect on nephrotoxicity induced by cisplatin in rats. Rats were distributed into four groups: normal healthy control; diacerein, which received diacerein daily by gastric gavage (50 mg/kg/day); cisplatin, which received only one intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin (6 mg/kg) and cisplatin and diacerein, which received diacerein daily after the cisplatin injection till 7th and 12th days, respectively. Diacerein treatment decreased kidney function markers so the cisplatin effect was reversed. Also, diacerein increased the renal antioxidants and decreased oxidative stress. Diacerein up-regulated Ho-1 (heme oxygenase 1), Nrf2 (Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) genes expression, while down-regulated Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) gene expression. Furthermore, the renal transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) decreased by the diacerein effect. Consequently, diacerein has a curative effect against cisplatin due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiapoptotic properties.Nashwa BarakatLamiaa A.A. BarakatMahmoud M. ZakariaSalma M. KhirallahElsevierarticleCisplatinDiacereinNephrotoxicityNrf2/Ho-1 pathwayBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 28, Iss 12, Pp 7219-7226 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cisplatin
Diacerein
Nephrotoxicity
Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Cisplatin
Diacerein
Nephrotoxicity
Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Nashwa Barakat
Lamiaa A.A. Barakat
Mahmoud M. Zakaria
Salma M. Khirallah
Diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation
description Cisplatin is an antineoplastic medicine used for solid tumor treatment. The main side effect that limits its dose is nephrotoxicity. Diacerein has been used for the treatment of joint diseases like osteoarthritis. It also has exhibited analgesic effects and antipyretic activities in animal models so this study targets to indicate the diacerein effect on nephrotoxicity induced by cisplatin in rats. Rats were distributed into four groups: normal healthy control; diacerein, which received diacerein daily by gastric gavage (50 mg/kg/day); cisplatin, which received only one intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin (6 mg/kg) and cisplatin and diacerein, which received diacerein daily after the cisplatin injection till 7th and 12th days, respectively. Diacerein treatment decreased kidney function markers so the cisplatin effect was reversed. Also, diacerein increased the renal antioxidants and decreased oxidative stress. Diacerein up-regulated Ho-1 (heme oxygenase 1), Nrf2 (Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) genes expression, while down-regulated Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) gene expression. Furthermore, the renal transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) decreased by the diacerein effect. Consequently, diacerein has a curative effect against cisplatin due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiapoptotic properties.
format article
author Nashwa Barakat
Lamiaa A.A. Barakat
Mahmoud M. Zakaria
Salma M. Khirallah
author_facet Nashwa Barakat
Lamiaa A.A. Barakat
Mahmoud M. Zakaria
Salma M. Khirallah
author_sort Nashwa Barakat
title Diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation
title_short Diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation
title_full Diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation
title_fullStr Diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation
title_full_unstemmed Diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of Nrf2/Ho-1 pathway and Bax down-regulation
title_sort diacerein ameliorates kidney injury induced by cisplatin in rats by activation of nrf2/ho-1 pathway and bax down-regulation
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9b46c577a45547b68c168a53a77df5ae
work_keys_str_mv AT nashwabarakat diacereinameliorateskidneyinjuryinducedbycisplatininratsbyactivationofnrf2ho1pathwayandbaxdownregulation
AT lamiaaaabarakat diacereinameliorateskidneyinjuryinducedbycisplatininratsbyactivationofnrf2ho1pathwayandbaxdownregulation
AT mahmoudmzakaria diacereinameliorateskidneyinjuryinducedbycisplatininratsbyactivationofnrf2ho1pathwayandbaxdownregulation
AT salmamkhirallah diacereinameliorateskidneyinjuryinducedbycisplatininratsbyactivationofnrf2ho1pathwayandbaxdownregulation
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