Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry

Abstract Sialylation is a glycosylation feature that occurs in different linkages at the non-reducing end of a glycan moiety, the linkage isomers are often differentially associated with various biological processes. Due to very similar physico-chemical properties, the separation of isomeric sialyla...

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Autores principales: Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer, Bas C. Jansen, Isabelle Kohler, Anthonius A. M. Heemskerk, Oleg A. Mayboroda, Paul J. Hensbergen, Julie Schappler, Manfred Wuhrer
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b6a700734e940f1ad472f01a77e63ea2021-12-02T16:07:02ZSialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry10.1038/s41598-017-03838-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9b6a700734e940f1ad472f01a77e63ea2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03838-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sialylation is a glycosylation feature that occurs in different linkages at the non-reducing end of a glycan moiety, the linkage isomers are often differentially associated with various biological processes. Due to very similar physico-chemical properties, the separation of isomeric sialylated glycopeptides remains challenging but of utmost importance in the biomedicine and biotechnology, including biomarker discovery, glyco-engineering and biopharmaceutical characterization. This study presents the implementation of a high-resolution separation platform based on capillary electrophoresis – mass spectrometry (CE–MS) allowing for the selective analysis of α2,3- and α2,6-sialylated glycopeptides. These differentially linked glycopeptides showed an identical fragmentation pattern (collision induced dissociation) but different electrophoretic mobilities, allowing for baseline separation of the different linkages without the need for an extensive sample preparation. The different migration behavior between the two moieties was found to correlate with differences in pKa values. Using a novel methodology adapted from the so-called internal standard CE approach, a relative difference of 3.4·10−2 in pKa unit was determined. This approach was applied for the analysis of tryptic glycopeptides of prostate specific antigen, which shows highly complex and heterogeneous glycosylation. The developed platform therefore appears attractive for the identification of differentially linked sialic acids that may be related to pathological conditions.Guinevere S. M. KammeijerBas C. JansenIsabelle KohlerAnthonius A. M. HeemskerkOleg A. MayborodaPaul J. HensbergenJulie SchapplerManfred WuhrerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer
Bas C. Jansen
Isabelle Kohler
Anthonius A. M. Heemskerk
Oleg A. Mayboroda
Paul J. Hensbergen
Julie Schappler
Manfred Wuhrer
Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
description Abstract Sialylation is a glycosylation feature that occurs in different linkages at the non-reducing end of a glycan moiety, the linkage isomers are often differentially associated with various biological processes. Due to very similar physico-chemical properties, the separation of isomeric sialylated glycopeptides remains challenging but of utmost importance in the biomedicine and biotechnology, including biomarker discovery, glyco-engineering and biopharmaceutical characterization. This study presents the implementation of a high-resolution separation platform based on capillary electrophoresis – mass spectrometry (CE–MS) allowing for the selective analysis of α2,3- and α2,6-sialylated glycopeptides. These differentially linked glycopeptides showed an identical fragmentation pattern (collision induced dissociation) but different electrophoretic mobilities, allowing for baseline separation of the different linkages without the need for an extensive sample preparation. The different migration behavior between the two moieties was found to correlate with differences in pKa values. Using a novel methodology adapted from the so-called internal standard CE approach, a relative difference of 3.4·10−2 in pKa unit was determined. This approach was applied for the analysis of tryptic glycopeptides of prostate specific antigen, which shows highly complex and heterogeneous glycosylation. The developed platform therefore appears attractive for the identification of differentially linked sialic acids that may be related to pathological conditions.
format article
author Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer
Bas C. Jansen
Isabelle Kohler
Anthonius A. M. Heemskerk
Oleg A. Mayboroda
Paul J. Hensbergen
Julie Schappler
Manfred Wuhrer
author_facet Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer
Bas C. Jansen
Isabelle Kohler
Anthonius A. M. Heemskerk
Oleg A. Mayboroda
Paul J. Hensbergen
Julie Schappler
Manfred Wuhrer
author_sort Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer
title Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
title_short Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
title_full Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
title_sort sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9b6a700734e940f1ad472f01a77e63ea
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