Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry
Abstract Sialylation is a glycosylation feature that occurs in different linkages at the non-reducing end of a glycan moiety, the linkage isomers are often differentially associated with various biological processes. Due to very similar physico-chemical properties, the separation of isomeric sialyla...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:9b6a700734e940f1ad472f01a77e63ea2021-12-02T16:07:02ZSialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry10.1038/s41598-017-03838-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9b6a700734e940f1ad472f01a77e63ea2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03838-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sialylation is a glycosylation feature that occurs in different linkages at the non-reducing end of a glycan moiety, the linkage isomers are often differentially associated with various biological processes. Due to very similar physico-chemical properties, the separation of isomeric sialylated glycopeptides remains challenging but of utmost importance in the biomedicine and biotechnology, including biomarker discovery, glyco-engineering and biopharmaceutical characterization. This study presents the implementation of a high-resolution separation platform based on capillary electrophoresis – mass spectrometry (CE–MS) allowing for the selective analysis of α2,3- and α2,6-sialylated glycopeptides. These differentially linked glycopeptides showed an identical fragmentation pattern (collision induced dissociation) but different electrophoretic mobilities, allowing for baseline separation of the different linkages without the need for an extensive sample preparation. The different migration behavior between the two moieties was found to correlate with differences in pKa values. Using a novel methodology adapted from the so-called internal standard CE approach, a relative difference of 3.4·10−2 in pKa unit was determined. This approach was applied for the analysis of tryptic glycopeptides of prostate specific antigen, which shows highly complex and heterogeneous glycosylation. The developed platform therefore appears attractive for the identification of differentially linked sialic acids that may be related to pathological conditions.Guinevere S. M. KammeijerBas C. JansenIsabelle KohlerAnthonius A. M. HeemskerkOleg A. MayborodaPaul J. HensbergenJulie SchapplerManfred WuhrerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer Bas C. Jansen Isabelle Kohler Anthonius A. M. Heemskerk Oleg A. Mayboroda Paul J. Hensbergen Julie Schappler Manfred Wuhrer Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry |
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Abstract Sialylation is a glycosylation feature that occurs in different linkages at the non-reducing end of a glycan moiety, the linkage isomers are often differentially associated with various biological processes. Due to very similar physico-chemical properties, the separation of isomeric sialylated glycopeptides remains challenging but of utmost importance in the biomedicine and biotechnology, including biomarker discovery, glyco-engineering and biopharmaceutical characterization. This study presents the implementation of a high-resolution separation platform based on capillary electrophoresis – mass spectrometry (CE–MS) allowing for the selective analysis of α2,3- and α2,6-sialylated glycopeptides. These differentially linked glycopeptides showed an identical fragmentation pattern (collision induced dissociation) but different electrophoretic mobilities, allowing for baseline separation of the different linkages without the need for an extensive sample preparation. The different migration behavior between the two moieties was found to correlate with differences in pKa values. Using a novel methodology adapted from the so-called internal standard CE approach, a relative difference of 3.4·10−2 in pKa unit was determined. This approach was applied for the analysis of tryptic glycopeptides of prostate specific antigen, which shows highly complex and heterogeneous glycosylation. The developed platform therefore appears attractive for the identification of differentially linked sialic acids that may be related to pathological conditions. |
format |
article |
author |
Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer Bas C. Jansen Isabelle Kohler Anthonius A. M. Heemskerk Oleg A. Mayboroda Paul J. Hensbergen Julie Schappler Manfred Wuhrer |
author_facet |
Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer Bas C. Jansen Isabelle Kohler Anthonius A. M. Heemskerk Oleg A. Mayboroda Paul J. Hensbergen Julie Schappler Manfred Wuhrer |
author_sort |
Guinevere S. M. Kammeijer |
title |
Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry |
title_short |
Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry |
title_full |
Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry |
title_fullStr |
Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry |
title_sort |
sialic acid linkage differentiation of glycopeptides using capillary electrophoresis – electrospray ionization – mass spectrometry |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9b6a700734e940f1ad472f01a77e63ea |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT guineveresmkammeijer sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry AT bascjansen sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry AT isabellekohler sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry AT anthoniusamheemskerk sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry AT olegamayboroda sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry AT pauljhensbergen sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry AT julieschappler sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry AT manfredwuhrer sialicacidlinkagedifferentiationofglycopeptidesusingcapillaryelectrophoresiselectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry |
_version_ |
1718384792768086016 |