Survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?

Synesthesia is a perceptual experience in which stimuli presented through one modality will spontaneously evoke sensations in an unrelated modality. The condition occurs from increased communication between sensory regions and is involuntary, automatic, and stable over time. While synesthesia can oc...

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Autores principales: David Brang, V S Ramachandran
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9b7b767e1aa74614be8e0f11b525ca6e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b7b767e1aa74614be8e0f11b525ca6e2021-11-18T05:36:52ZSurvival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?1544-91731545-788510.1371/journal.pbio.1001205https://doaj.org/article/9b7b767e1aa74614be8e0f11b525ca6e2011-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22131906/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1544-9173https://doaj.org/toc/1545-7885Synesthesia is a perceptual experience in which stimuli presented through one modality will spontaneously evoke sensations in an unrelated modality. The condition occurs from increased communication between sensory regions and is involuntary, automatic, and stable over time. While synesthesia can occur in response to drugs, sensory deprivation, or brain damage, research has largely focused on heritable variants comprising roughly 4% of the general population. Genetic research on synesthesia suggests the phenomenon is heterogeneous and polygenetic, yet it remains unclear whether synesthesia ever provided a selective advantage or is merely a byproduct of some other useful selected trait. Progress in uncovering the genetic basis of synesthesia will help us understand why synesthesia has been conserved in the population.David BrangV S RamachandranPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Biology, Vol 9, Iss 11, p e1001205 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
David Brang
V S Ramachandran
Survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?
description Synesthesia is a perceptual experience in which stimuli presented through one modality will spontaneously evoke sensations in an unrelated modality. The condition occurs from increased communication between sensory regions and is involuntary, automatic, and stable over time. While synesthesia can occur in response to drugs, sensory deprivation, or brain damage, research has largely focused on heritable variants comprising roughly 4% of the general population. Genetic research on synesthesia suggests the phenomenon is heterogeneous and polygenetic, yet it remains unclear whether synesthesia ever provided a selective advantage or is merely a byproduct of some other useful selected trait. Progress in uncovering the genetic basis of synesthesia will help us understand why synesthesia has been conserved in the population.
format article
author David Brang
V S Ramachandran
author_facet David Brang
V S Ramachandran
author_sort David Brang
title Survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?
title_short Survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?
title_full Survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?
title_fullStr Survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?
title_full_unstemmed Survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?
title_sort survival of the synesthesia gene: why do people hear colors and taste words?
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/9b7b767e1aa74614be8e0f11b525ca6e
work_keys_str_mv AT davidbrang survivalofthesynesthesiagenewhydopeoplehearcolorsandtastewords
AT vsramachandran survivalofthesynesthesiagenewhydopeoplehearcolorsandtastewords
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