Effect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures

The use of rejuvenators has enhanced the workability of asphalt mixtures containing the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP). This conclusion is based on the determination of viscosity of asphalt binders, while not validated from reclaimed asphalt mixtures. In this study, the effect of two rejuvenators...

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Autores principales: Wei Tang, Xin Yu, Ning Li, Fuqiang Dong, Zhongyuan Wang, Yu Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9b7c76bc572e4023bda0f70bdf9b6e6d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9b7c76bc572e4023bda0f70bdf9b6e6d2021-11-11T17:57:31ZEffect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures10.3390/ma142163851996-1944https://doaj.org/article/9b7c76bc572e4023bda0f70bdf9b6e6d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6385https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The use of rejuvenators has enhanced the workability of asphalt mixtures containing the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP). This conclusion is based on the determination of viscosity of asphalt binders, while not validated from reclaimed asphalt mixtures. In this study, the effect of two rejuvenators (ordinary and emulsified rejuvenator) on the workability of reclaimed asphalt mixtures was evaluated by measuring the mixing torque and determining the air void content of reclaimed mixtures. In addition, their effects on the performances of reclaimed mixture were studied via the three indexes tests, rutting test and freeze-thaw splitting tests. The experimental results show that mixing torque and air void content of reclaimed mixtures with the emulsified rejuvenator is 4% and 6% lower than that with the ordinary rejuvenator, respectively. This indicates that improvement of the workability of reclaimed mixtures can be achieved by using an emulsified rejuvenator, but not by an ordinary rejuvenator. That is also the reason that at least 20% greater high-temperature stability is found for reclaimed mixtures by using the emulsified rejuvenator than using the ordinary rejuvenator. In addition, reclaimed mixtures with the emulsified rejuvenator show similar moisture susceptibility to that with the ordinary rejuvenator. This study provides a feasible method to assess the workability effect of rejuvenators on reclaimed mixtures directly and recommends the use of an emulsified rejuvenator to improve the workability and high-temperature stability of reclaimed mixtures.Wei TangXin YuNing LiFuqiang DongZhongyuan WangYu ZhangMDPI AGarticleRAPreclaimed asphalt mixtureworkabilityperformanceemulsified rejuvenatorTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6385, p 6385 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic RAP
reclaimed asphalt mixture
workability
performance
emulsified rejuvenator
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle RAP
reclaimed asphalt mixture
workability
performance
emulsified rejuvenator
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Wei Tang
Xin Yu
Ning Li
Fuqiang Dong
Zhongyuan Wang
Yu Zhang
Effect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures
description The use of rejuvenators has enhanced the workability of asphalt mixtures containing the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP). This conclusion is based on the determination of viscosity of asphalt binders, while not validated from reclaimed asphalt mixtures. In this study, the effect of two rejuvenators (ordinary and emulsified rejuvenator) on the workability of reclaimed asphalt mixtures was evaluated by measuring the mixing torque and determining the air void content of reclaimed mixtures. In addition, their effects on the performances of reclaimed mixture were studied via the three indexes tests, rutting test and freeze-thaw splitting tests. The experimental results show that mixing torque and air void content of reclaimed mixtures with the emulsified rejuvenator is 4% and 6% lower than that with the ordinary rejuvenator, respectively. This indicates that improvement of the workability of reclaimed mixtures can be achieved by using an emulsified rejuvenator, but not by an ordinary rejuvenator. That is also the reason that at least 20% greater high-temperature stability is found for reclaimed mixtures by using the emulsified rejuvenator than using the ordinary rejuvenator. In addition, reclaimed mixtures with the emulsified rejuvenator show similar moisture susceptibility to that with the ordinary rejuvenator. This study provides a feasible method to assess the workability effect of rejuvenators on reclaimed mixtures directly and recommends the use of an emulsified rejuvenator to improve the workability and high-temperature stability of reclaimed mixtures.
format article
author Wei Tang
Xin Yu
Ning Li
Fuqiang Dong
Zhongyuan Wang
Yu Zhang
author_facet Wei Tang
Xin Yu
Ning Li
Fuqiang Dong
Zhongyuan Wang
Yu Zhang
author_sort Wei Tang
title Effect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures
title_short Effect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures
title_full Effect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures
title_fullStr Effect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Rejuvenators on the Workability and Performances of Reclaimed Asphalt Mixtures
title_sort effect of rejuvenators on the workability and performances of reclaimed asphalt mixtures
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9b7c76bc572e4023bda0f70bdf9b6e6d
work_keys_str_mv AT weitang effectofrejuvenatorsontheworkabilityandperformancesofreclaimedasphaltmixtures
AT xinyu effectofrejuvenatorsontheworkabilityandperformancesofreclaimedasphaltmixtures
AT ningli effectofrejuvenatorsontheworkabilityandperformancesofreclaimedasphaltmixtures
AT fuqiangdong effectofrejuvenatorsontheworkabilityandperformancesofreclaimedasphaltmixtures
AT zhongyuanwang effectofrejuvenatorsontheworkabilityandperformancesofreclaimedasphaltmixtures
AT yuzhang effectofrejuvenatorsontheworkabilityandperformancesofreclaimedasphaltmixtures
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