Osteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure

Cancellous bone plays an indispensable role in the skeletal system due to its various functions and high porosity. In this work, chitosan and hydroxyapatite nanowires (CS@HAP NWs) hybrid nanostructured scaffolds with suitable mechanical properties, high porosity and a fine porous structure were prep...

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Autores principales: He Xia, Lun Dong, Min Hao, Yuan Wei, Jiazhi Duan, Xin Chen, Liyang Yu, Haijun Li, Yuanhua Sang, Hong Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9bbeac2885bb4ed996c4a2650d67cb39
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9bbeac2885bb4ed996c4a2650d67cb392021-11-19T05:50:19ZOsteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure2296-264610.3389/fchem.2021.798299https://doaj.org/article/9bbeac2885bb4ed996c4a2650d67cb392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.798299/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646Cancellous bone plays an indispensable role in the skeletal system due to its various functions and high porosity. In this work, chitosan and hydroxyapatite nanowires (CS@HAP NWs) hybrid nanostructured scaffolds with suitable mechanical properties, high porosity and a fine porous structure were prepared to simulate the 3-dimensional structure of cancellous bone. The 3D-hybrid scaffolds promote cell adhesion and the migration of human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) inside the scaffolds. The cavities in the scaffolds provide space for the hADSCs proliferation and differentiation. Moreover, the various contents of HAP and the induced mechanical property changes regulate the differentiation of hADSCs toward osteoblasts. Overall, cellular fate regulation of hADSCs via rationally engineered HAP-based hybrid scaffolds is a facile and effective approach for bone tissue engineering.He XiaLun DongMin HaoYuan WeiJiazhi DuanXin ChenLiyang YuHaijun LiYuanhua SangHong LiuFrontiers Media S.A.articlebone tissue engineeringhydroxyapatite3D scaffoldhADSCsosteogenesis differentiationChemistryQD1-999ENFrontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bone tissue engineering
hydroxyapatite
3D scaffold
hADSCs
osteogenesis differentiation
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle bone tissue engineering
hydroxyapatite
3D scaffold
hADSCs
osteogenesis differentiation
Chemistry
QD1-999
He Xia
Lun Dong
Min Hao
Yuan Wei
Jiazhi Duan
Xin Chen
Liyang Yu
Haijun Li
Yuanhua Sang
Hong Liu
Osteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure
description Cancellous bone plays an indispensable role in the skeletal system due to its various functions and high porosity. In this work, chitosan and hydroxyapatite nanowires (CS@HAP NWs) hybrid nanostructured scaffolds with suitable mechanical properties, high porosity and a fine porous structure were prepared to simulate the 3-dimensional structure of cancellous bone. The 3D-hybrid scaffolds promote cell adhesion and the migration of human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) inside the scaffolds. The cavities in the scaffolds provide space for the hADSCs proliferation and differentiation. Moreover, the various contents of HAP and the induced mechanical property changes regulate the differentiation of hADSCs toward osteoblasts. Overall, cellular fate regulation of hADSCs via rationally engineered HAP-based hybrid scaffolds is a facile and effective approach for bone tissue engineering.
format article
author He Xia
Lun Dong
Min Hao
Yuan Wei
Jiazhi Duan
Xin Chen
Liyang Yu
Haijun Li
Yuanhua Sang
Hong Liu
author_facet He Xia
Lun Dong
Min Hao
Yuan Wei
Jiazhi Duan
Xin Chen
Liyang Yu
Haijun Li
Yuanhua Sang
Hong Liu
author_sort He Xia
title Osteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure
title_short Osteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure
title_full Osteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure
title_fullStr Osteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure
title_full_unstemmed Osteogenic Property Regulation of Stem Cells by a Hydroxyapatite 3D-Hybrid Scaffold With Cancellous Bone Structure
title_sort osteogenic property regulation of stem cells by a hydroxyapatite 3d-hybrid scaffold with cancellous bone structure
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9bbeac2885bb4ed996c4a2650d67cb39
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