MRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation

Xiao-Ya Qin,1,2,* Xiao-Xin Liu,1,2,* Zi-Yuan Li,1,2 Li-Ying Guo,1,2 Zhuo-Zhao Zheng,3 Hai-Tao Guan,4 Li Song,4 Ying-Hua Zou,4 Tian-Yuan Fan1,2 1The State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of Chin...

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Autores principales: Qin XY, Liu XX, Li ZY, Guo LY, Zheng ZZ, Guan HT, Song L, Zou YH, Fan TY
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9bbfa28cabaa4082b13e9184cdedd0352021-12-02T04:48:10ZMRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/9bbfa28cabaa4082b13e9184cdedd0352019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/mri-detectable-polymer-microspheres-embedded-with-magnetic-ferrite-nan-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Xiao-Ya Qin,1,2,* Xiao-Xin Liu,1,2,* Zi-Yuan Li,1,2 Li-Ying Guo,1,2 Zhuo-Zhao Zheng,3 Hai-Tao Guan,4 Li Song,4 Ying-Hua Zou,4 Tian-Yuan Fan1,2 1The State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery Systems, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Tian-Yuan FanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xueyuan Road No.38, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/fax +86 10 8280 5123Email tianyuan_fan@bjmu.edu.cnObjective: The objective of this study was to develop magnetic embolic microspheres that could be visualized by clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners aiming to improve the efficiency and safety of embolotherapy.Methods and discussion: Magnetic ferrite nanoclusters (FNs) were synthesized with microwave-assisted solvothermal method, and their morphology, particle size, crystalline structure, magnetic properties as well as T2 relaxivity were characterized to confirm the feasibility of FNs as an MRI probe. Magnetic polymer microspheres (FNMs) were then produced by inverse suspension polymerization with FNs embedded inside. The physicochemical and mechanical properties (including morphology, particle size, infrared spectra, elasticity, etc.) of FNMs were investigated, and the magnetic properties and MRI detectable properties of FNMs were also assayed by vibrating sample magnetometer and MRI scanners. Favorable biocompatibility and long-term MRI detectability of FNMs were then studied in mice by subcutaneous injection. FNMs were further used to embolize rabbits’ kidneys to evaluate the embolic property and detectability by MRI.Conclusion: FNMs could serve as a promising MRI-visualized embolic material for embolotherapy in the future.Keywords: polymerized microspheres, magnetic ferrite nanoclusters, magnetic resonance imaging, embolization, microwave-assisted solvothermal methodQin XYLiu XXLi ZYGuo LYZheng ZZGuan HTSong LZou YHFan TYDove Medical Pressarticlepolymerized microspheresmagnetic ferrite nanoclustersmagnetic resonance imagingembolizationmicrowave-assisted solvothermal methodMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 8989-9006 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic polymerized microspheres
magnetic ferrite nanoclusters
magnetic resonance imaging
embolization
microwave-assisted solvothermal method
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle polymerized microspheres
magnetic ferrite nanoclusters
magnetic resonance imaging
embolization
microwave-assisted solvothermal method
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Qin XY
Liu XX
Li ZY
Guo LY
Zheng ZZ
Guan HT
Song L
Zou YH
Fan TY
MRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation
description Xiao-Ya Qin,1,2,* Xiao-Xin Liu,1,2,* Zi-Yuan Li,1,2 Li-Ying Guo,1,2 Zhuo-Zhao Zheng,3 Hai-Tao Guan,4 Li Song,4 Ying-Hua Zou,4 Tian-Yuan Fan1,2 1The State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Pharmaceutics and New Drug Delivery Systems, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Tian-Yuan FanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xueyuan Road No.38, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/fax +86 10 8280 5123Email tianyuan_fan@bjmu.edu.cnObjective: The objective of this study was to develop magnetic embolic microspheres that could be visualized by clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners aiming to improve the efficiency and safety of embolotherapy.Methods and discussion: Magnetic ferrite nanoclusters (FNs) were synthesized with microwave-assisted solvothermal method, and their morphology, particle size, crystalline structure, magnetic properties as well as T2 relaxivity were characterized to confirm the feasibility of FNs as an MRI probe. Magnetic polymer microspheres (FNMs) were then produced by inverse suspension polymerization with FNs embedded inside. The physicochemical and mechanical properties (including morphology, particle size, infrared spectra, elasticity, etc.) of FNMs were investigated, and the magnetic properties and MRI detectable properties of FNMs were also assayed by vibrating sample magnetometer and MRI scanners. Favorable biocompatibility and long-term MRI detectability of FNMs were then studied in mice by subcutaneous injection. FNMs were further used to embolize rabbits’ kidneys to evaluate the embolic property and detectability by MRI.Conclusion: FNMs could serve as a promising MRI-visualized embolic material for embolotherapy in the future.Keywords: polymerized microspheres, magnetic ferrite nanoclusters, magnetic resonance imaging, embolization, microwave-assisted solvothermal method
format article
author Qin XY
Liu XX
Li ZY
Guo LY
Zheng ZZ
Guan HT
Song L
Zou YH
Fan TY
author_facet Qin XY
Liu XX
Li ZY
Guo LY
Zheng ZZ
Guan HT
Song L
Zou YH
Fan TY
author_sort Qin XY
title MRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation
title_short MRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation
title_full MRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation
title_fullStr MRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed MRI Detectable Polymer Microspheres Embedded With Magnetic Ferrite Nanoclusters For Embolization: In Vitro And In Vivo Evaluation
title_sort mri detectable polymer microspheres embedded with magnetic ferrite nanoclusters for embolization: in vitro and in vivo evaluation
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/9bbfa28cabaa4082b13e9184cdedd035
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