Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile

In the last decades, pollinators have drastically declined as a consequence of anthropogenic activities that have local and global impacts. The food industry has been expanding intensive agriculture crops, many of them dependent on animal pollination, but simultaneously reducing native pollinator ha...

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Autores principales:	Lorena Vieli, Maureen M. Murúa, Luis Flores-Prado, Gastón O. Carvallo, Carlos E. Valdivia, Giselle Muschett, Manuel López-Aliste, Constanza Andía, Christian Jofré-Pérez, Francisco E. Fontúrbel
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	Chile climate change conservation land-use change invasive species managed pollinators Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9bc5cf6875964fe19438f9faa443461d
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:9bc5cf6875964fe19438f9faa443461d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9bc5cf6875964fe19438f9faa443461d2021-11-25T17:22:47ZLocal Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile10.3390/d131105711424-2818https://doaj.org/article/9bc5cf6875964fe19438f9faa443461d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/11/571https://doaj.org/toc/1424-2818In the last decades, pollinators have drastically declined as a consequence of anthropogenic activities that have local and global impacts. The food industry has been expanding intensive agriculture crops, many of them dependent on animal pollination, but simultaneously reducing native pollinator habitats. Chile is a good example of this situation. Chile is becoming an agro-alimentary powerhouse in Latin America, where intensive agriculture expansion is performed at the expense of natural lands, posing a major threat to biodiversity. Here, we discussed the drivers responsible for the decline of pollinators (including habitat loss, pesticides, invasive species, and climate change) and its synergistic effects. This is particularly critical considering that Chile is a hotspot of endemic bee species locally adapted to specific habitats (e.g., Mediterranean-type ecosystems). However, there is a lack of data and monitoring programs that can provide evidence of their conservation status and contribution to crop yields. Based on our analysis, we identified information gaps to be filled and key threats to be addressed to reconcile crop production and biodiversity conservation. Addressing the local context is fundamental to undertake management and conservation actions with global impact.Lorena VieliMaureen M. MurúaLuis Flores-PradoGastón O. CarvalloCarlos E. ValdiviaGiselle MuschettManuel López-AlisteConstanza AndíaChristian Jofré-PérezFrancisco E. FontúrbelMDPI AGarticleChileclimate changeconservationland-use changeinvasive speciesmanaged pollinatorsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENDiversity, Vol 13, Iss 571, p 571 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Chile climate change conservation land-use change invasive species managed pollinators Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	Chile climate change conservation land-use change invasive species managed pollinators Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Lorena Vieli Maureen M. Murúa Luis Flores-Prado Gastón O. Carvallo Carlos E. Valdivia Giselle Muschett Manuel López-Aliste Constanza Andía Christian Jofré-Pérez Francisco E. Fontúrbel Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile
description	In the last decades, pollinators have drastically declined as a consequence of anthropogenic activities that have local and global impacts. The food industry has been expanding intensive agriculture crops, many of them dependent on animal pollination, but simultaneously reducing native pollinator habitats. Chile is a good example of this situation. Chile is becoming an agro-alimentary powerhouse in Latin America, where intensive agriculture expansion is performed at the expense of natural lands, posing a major threat to biodiversity. Here, we discussed the drivers responsible for the decline of pollinators (including habitat loss, pesticides, invasive species, and climate change) and its synergistic effects. This is particularly critical considering that Chile is a hotspot of endemic bee species locally adapted to specific habitats (e.g., Mediterranean-type ecosystems). However, there is a lack of data and monitoring programs that can provide evidence of their conservation status and contribution to crop yields. Based on our analysis, we identified information gaps to be filled and key threats to be addressed to reconcile crop production and biodiversity conservation. Addressing the local context is fundamental to undertake management and conservation actions with global impact.
format	article
author	Lorena Vieli Maureen M. Murúa Luis Flores-Prado Gastón O. Carvallo Carlos E. Valdivia Giselle Muschett Manuel López-Aliste Constanza Andía Christian Jofré-Pérez Francisco E. Fontúrbel
author_facet	Lorena Vieli Maureen M. Murúa Luis Flores-Prado Gastón O. Carvallo Carlos E. Valdivia Giselle Muschett Manuel López-Aliste Constanza Andía Christian Jofré-Pérez Francisco E. Fontúrbel
author_sort	Lorena Vieli
title	Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile
title_short	Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile
title_full	Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile
title_fullStr	Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile
title_full_unstemmed	Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile
title_sort	local actions to tackle a global problem: a multidimensional assessment of the pollination crisis in chile
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9bc5cf6875964fe19438f9faa443461d
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Local Actions to Tackle a Global Problem: A Multidimensional Assessment of the Pollination Crisis in Chile

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