Copper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction

Abstract We report the study of two-dimensional graphitic carbon nitride (GCN) functionalized with copper single atoms as a catalyst for the reduction of CO2 (CO2RR). The correct GCN structure, as well as the adsorption sites and the coordination of the Cu atoms, was carefully determined by combinin...

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Autores principales: Claudio Cometto, Aldo Ugolotti, Elisa Grazietti, Alessandro Moretto, Gregorio Bottaro, Lidia Armelao, Cristiana Di Valentin, Laura Calvillo, Gaetano Granozzi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9bc7aabae4a9410dbe4f7dfac1279fb5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9bc7aabae4a9410dbe4f7dfac1279fb52021-12-02T14:34:08ZCopper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction10.1038/s41699-021-00243-y2397-7132https://doaj.org/article/9bc7aabae4a9410dbe4f7dfac1279fb52021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-021-00243-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2397-7132Abstract We report the study of two-dimensional graphitic carbon nitride (GCN) functionalized with copper single atoms as a catalyst for the reduction of CO2 (CO2RR). The correct GCN structure, as well as the adsorption sites and the coordination of the Cu atoms, was carefully determined by combining experimental techniques, such as X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray absorption, and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, with DFT theoretical calculations. The CO2RR products in KHCO3 and phosphate buffer solutions were determined by rotating ring disk electrode measurements and confirmed by 1H-NMR and gas chromatography. Formate was the only liquid product obtained in bicarbonate solution, whereas only hydrogen was obtained in phosphate solution. Finally, we demonstrated that GCN is a promising substrate able to stabilize metal atoms, since the characterization of the Cu-GCN system after the electrochemical work did not show the aggregation of the copper atoms.Claudio ComettoAldo UgolottiElisa GraziettiAlessandro MorettoGregorio BottaroLidia ArmelaoCristiana Di ValentinLaura CalvilloGaetano GranozziNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ChemistryQD1-999ENnpj 2D Materials and Applications, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemistry
QD1-999
Claudio Cometto
Aldo Ugolotti
Elisa Grazietti
Alessandro Moretto
Gregorio Bottaro
Lidia Armelao
Cristiana Di Valentin
Laura Calvillo
Gaetano Granozzi
Copper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction
description Abstract We report the study of two-dimensional graphitic carbon nitride (GCN) functionalized with copper single atoms as a catalyst for the reduction of CO2 (CO2RR). The correct GCN structure, as well as the adsorption sites and the coordination of the Cu atoms, was carefully determined by combining experimental techniques, such as X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray absorption, and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, with DFT theoretical calculations. The CO2RR products in KHCO3 and phosphate buffer solutions were determined by rotating ring disk electrode measurements and confirmed by 1H-NMR and gas chromatography. Formate was the only liquid product obtained in bicarbonate solution, whereas only hydrogen was obtained in phosphate solution. Finally, we demonstrated that GCN is a promising substrate able to stabilize metal atoms, since the characterization of the Cu-GCN system after the electrochemical work did not show the aggregation of the copper atoms.
format article
author Claudio Cometto
Aldo Ugolotti
Elisa Grazietti
Alessandro Moretto
Gregorio Bottaro
Lidia Armelao
Cristiana Di Valentin
Laura Calvillo
Gaetano Granozzi
author_facet Claudio Cometto
Aldo Ugolotti
Elisa Grazietti
Alessandro Moretto
Gregorio Bottaro
Lidia Armelao
Cristiana Di Valentin
Laura Calvillo
Gaetano Granozzi
author_sort Claudio Cometto
title Copper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction
title_short Copper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction
title_full Copper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction
title_fullStr Copper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction
title_full_unstemmed Copper single-atoms embedded in 2D graphitic carbon nitride for the CO2 reduction
title_sort copper single-atoms embedded in 2d graphitic carbon nitride for the co2 reduction
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9bc7aabae4a9410dbe4f7dfac1279fb5
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