Proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling

Abstract Particulate autologous tooth roots are increasingly used for alveolar bone augmentation; however, the proteomic profile of acid dentin lysate and the respective cellular response have not been investigated. Here we show that TGF-β1 is among the 226 proteins of acid dentin lysate (ADL) prepa...

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Autores principales: Jila Nasirzade, Zahra Kargarpour, Goran Mitulović, Franz Josef Strauss, Layla Panahipour, Frank Schwarz, Reinhard Gruber
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9be7b8c26a6840f7b771ad19afe7eaa9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9be7b8c26a6840f7b771ad19afe7eaa92021-12-02T17:52:41ZProteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling10.1038/s41598-021-89996-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9be7b8c26a6840f7b771ad19afe7eaa92021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89996-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Particulate autologous tooth roots are increasingly used for alveolar bone augmentation; however, the proteomic profile of acid dentin lysate and the respective cellular response have not been investigated. Here we show that TGF-β1 is among the 226 proteins of acid dentin lysate (ADL) prepared from porcine teeth. RNA sequencing identified 231 strongly regulated genes when gingival fibroblasts were exposed to ADL. Out of these genes, about one third required activation of the TGF-β receptor type I kinase including interleukin 11 (IL11) and NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4). Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and immunoassay confirmed the TGF-β-dependent expression of IL11 and NOX4. The activation of canonical TGF-β signaling by ADL was further confirmed by the phosphorylation of Smad3 and translocation of Smad2/3, using Western blot and immunofluorescence staining, respectively. Finally, we showed that TGF-β activity released from dentin by acid lysis adsorbs to titanium and collagen membranes. These findings suggest that dentin particles are a rich source of TGF-β causing a major response of gingival fibroblasts.Jila NasirzadeZahra KargarpourGoran MitulovićFranz Josef StraussLayla PanahipourFrank SchwarzReinhard GruberNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jila Nasirzade
Zahra Kargarpour
Goran Mitulović
Franz Josef Strauss
Layla Panahipour
Frank Schwarz
Reinhard Gruber
Proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling
description Abstract Particulate autologous tooth roots are increasingly used for alveolar bone augmentation; however, the proteomic profile of acid dentin lysate and the respective cellular response have not been investigated. Here we show that TGF-β1 is among the 226 proteins of acid dentin lysate (ADL) prepared from porcine teeth. RNA sequencing identified 231 strongly regulated genes when gingival fibroblasts were exposed to ADL. Out of these genes, about one third required activation of the TGF-β receptor type I kinase including interleukin 11 (IL11) and NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4). Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and immunoassay confirmed the TGF-β-dependent expression of IL11 and NOX4. The activation of canonical TGF-β signaling by ADL was further confirmed by the phosphorylation of Smad3 and translocation of Smad2/3, using Western blot and immunofluorescence staining, respectively. Finally, we showed that TGF-β activity released from dentin by acid lysis adsorbs to titanium and collagen membranes. These findings suggest that dentin particles are a rich source of TGF-β causing a major response of gingival fibroblasts.
format article
author Jila Nasirzade
Zahra Kargarpour
Goran Mitulović
Franz Josef Strauss
Layla Panahipour
Frank Schwarz
Reinhard Gruber
author_facet Jila Nasirzade
Zahra Kargarpour
Goran Mitulović
Franz Josef Strauss
Layla Panahipour
Frank Schwarz
Reinhard Gruber
author_sort Jila Nasirzade
title Proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling
title_short Proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling
title_full Proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling
title_fullStr Proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on TGF-β signaling
title_sort proteomic and genomic analysis of acid dentin lysate with focus on tgf-β signaling
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9be7b8c26a6840f7b771ad19afe7eaa9
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AT zahrakargarpour proteomicandgenomicanalysisofaciddentinlysatewithfocusontgfbsignaling
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AT franzjosefstrauss proteomicandgenomicanalysisofaciddentinlysatewithfocusontgfbsignaling
AT laylapanahipour proteomicandgenomicanalysisofaciddentinlysatewithfocusontgfbsignaling
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