Soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.

Different factors were shown to alter the vibration characteristics of soft-tissue compartments during running. Changing pre-heel strike muscle activation or changing footwear conditions represents two possibilities to influence the vibration response via frequency shift or altered damping. Associat...

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Autores principales: Anja-Verena Behling, Marlene Giandolini, Vinzenz von Tscharner, Benno Maurus Nigg
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9be839f4d87341879f1fa0bb30910711
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9be839f4d87341879f1fa0bb309107112021-12-02T20:17:54ZSoft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256296https://doaj.org/article/9be839f4d87341879f1fa0bb309107112021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256296https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Different factors were shown to alter the vibration characteristics of soft-tissue compartments during running. Changing pre-heel strike muscle activation or changing footwear conditions represents two possibilities to influence the vibration response via frequency shift or altered damping. Associated with the study of muscle pre-tuning is the difficulty in quantifying clean experimental data for the acceleration of soft-tissue compartments and muscle activities in heterogeneous populations. The purpose of this study was to determine the vibration and pre-tuning response to footwear across a wide range of participants during running and establish and describe groups formed according to the damping coefficient. 32 subjects were used for further analysis. The subjects ran at a self-selected speed (5 min) on a treadmill in two different shoes (soft & hard), while soft-tissue accelerations and muscle activation at the gastrocnemius medialis were quantified. Damping coefficients, total muscle intensity and dominant vibration frequencies were determined. Anthropometrics and skinfold measurements of the lower limbs were obtained. According to the damping coefficient response to the footwear intervention, three groups were formed, with most runners (n = 20) showing less damping in the hard shoe. Total muscle intensity, anthropometrics, and dominant vibration frequency across footwear were not different for these three groups. Most runners (84.4%) used the strategy of adjusting the damping coefficients significantly when switching footwear. Despite damping being the preferred adjustment to changes in footwear, muscle pre-tuning might not be the only mechanism to influence damping as previously suggested. Future studies should focus on the subject-specific composition of soft-tissue compartments to elucidate their contribution to vibrations.Anja-Verena BehlingMarlene GiandoliniVinzenz von TscharnerBenno Maurus NiggPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256296 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Anja-Verena Behling
Marlene Giandolini
Vinzenz von Tscharner
Benno Maurus Nigg
Soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.
description Different factors were shown to alter the vibration characteristics of soft-tissue compartments during running. Changing pre-heel strike muscle activation or changing footwear conditions represents two possibilities to influence the vibration response via frequency shift or altered damping. Associated with the study of muscle pre-tuning is the difficulty in quantifying clean experimental data for the acceleration of soft-tissue compartments and muscle activities in heterogeneous populations. The purpose of this study was to determine the vibration and pre-tuning response to footwear across a wide range of participants during running and establish and describe groups formed according to the damping coefficient. 32 subjects were used for further analysis. The subjects ran at a self-selected speed (5 min) on a treadmill in two different shoes (soft & hard), while soft-tissue accelerations and muscle activation at the gastrocnemius medialis were quantified. Damping coefficients, total muscle intensity and dominant vibration frequencies were determined. Anthropometrics and skinfold measurements of the lower limbs were obtained. According to the damping coefficient response to the footwear intervention, three groups were formed, with most runners (n = 20) showing less damping in the hard shoe. Total muscle intensity, anthropometrics, and dominant vibration frequency across footwear were not different for these three groups. Most runners (84.4%) used the strategy of adjusting the damping coefficients significantly when switching footwear. Despite damping being the preferred adjustment to changes in footwear, muscle pre-tuning might not be the only mechanism to influence damping as previously suggested. Future studies should focus on the subject-specific composition of soft-tissue compartments to elucidate their contribution to vibrations.
format article
author Anja-Verena Behling
Marlene Giandolini
Vinzenz von Tscharner
Benno Maurus Nigg
author_facet Anja-Verena Behling
Marlene Giandolini
Vinzenz von Tscharner
Benno Maurus Nigg
author_sort Anja-Verena Behling
title Soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.
title_short Soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.
title_full Soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.
title_fullStr Soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.
title_full_unstemmed Soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.
title_sort soft-tissue vibration and damping response to footwear changes across a wide range of anthropometrics in running.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9be839f4d87341879f1fa0bb30910711
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