Relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.

Predicting species' responses to the combined effects of habitat and climate changes has become a major challenge in ecology and conservation biology. However, the effects of climatic and habitat gradients on species distributions have generally been considered separately. Here, we explore the...

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Autores principales: Jean-Yves Barnagaud, Vincent Devictor, Frédéric Jiguet, Morgane Barbet-Massin, Isabelle Le Viol, Frédéric Archaux
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9c03bdaa9a0f4587acfcab42939ea0c1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c03bdaa9a0f4587acfcab42939ea0c12021-11-18T07:25:31ZRelating habitat and climatic niches in birds.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0032819https://doaj.org/article/9c03bdaa9a0f4587acfcab42939ea0c12012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22427891/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Predicting species' responses to the combined effects of habitat and climate changes has become a major challenge in ecology and conservation biology. However, the effects of climatic and habitat gradients on species distributions have generally been considered separately. Here, we explore the relationships between the habitat and thermal dimensions of the ecological niche in European common birds. Using data from the French Breeding Bird Survey, a large-scale bird monitoring program, we correlated the habitat and thermal positions and breadths of 74 bird species, controlling for life history traits and phylogeny. We found that cold climate species tend to have niche positions in closed habitats, as expected by the conjunction of the biogeographic history of birds' habitats, and their current continent-scale gradients. We also report a positive correlation between thermal and habitat niche breadths, a pattern consistent with macroecological predictions concerning the processes shaping species' distributions. Our results suggest that the relationships between the climatic and habitat components of the niche have to be taken into account to understand and predict changes in species' distributions.Jean-Yves BarnagaudVincent DevictorFrédéric JiguetMorgane Barbet-MassinIsabelle Le ViolFrédéric ArchauxPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 3, p e32819 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jean-Yves Barnagaud
Vincent Devictor
Frédéric Jiguet
Morgane Barbet-Massin
Isabelle Le Viol
Frédéric Archaux
Relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.
description Predicting species' responses to the combined effects of habitat and climate changes has become a major challenge in ecology and conservation biology. However, the effects of climatic and habitat gradients on species distributions have generally been considered separately. Here, we explore the relationships between the habitat and thermal dimensions of the ecological niche in European common birds. Using data from the French Breeding Bird Survey, a large-scale bird monitoring program, we correlated the habitat and thermal positions and breadths of 74 bird species, controlling for life history traits and phylogeny. We found that cold climate species tend to have niche positions in closed habitats, as expected by the conjunction of the biogeographic history of birds' habitats, and their current continent-scale gradients. We also report a positive correlation between thermal and habitat niche breadths, a pattern consistent with macroecological predictions concerning the processes shaping species' distributions. Our results suggest that the relationships between the climatic and habitat components of the niche have to be taken into account to understand and predict changes in species' distributions.
format article
author Jean-Yves Barnagaud
Vincent Devictor
Frédéric Jiguet
Morgane Barbet-Massin
Isabelle Le Viol
Frédéric Archaux
author_facet Jean-Yves Barnagaud
Vincent Devictor
Frédéric Jiguet
Morgane Barbet-Massin
Isabelle Le Viol
Frédéric Archaux
author_sort Jean-Yves Barnagaud
title Relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.
title_short Relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.
title_full Relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.
title_fullStr Relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.
title_full_unstemmed Relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.
title_sort relating habitat and climatic niches in birds.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/9c03bdaa9a0f4587acfcab42939ea0c1
work_keys_str_mv AT jeanyvesbarnagaud relatinghabitatandclimaticnichesinbirds
AT vincentdevictor relatinghabitatandclimaticnichesinbirds
AT fredericjiguet relatinghabitatandclimaticnichesinbirds
AT morganebarbetmassin relatinghabitatandclimaticnichesinbirds
AT isabelleleviol relatinghabitatandclimaticnichesinbirds
AT fredericarchaux relatinghabitatandclimaticnichesinbirds
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