KIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis

Abstract Fibrosis involves the production of extracellular matrix proteins in tissues and is often preceded by injury or trauma. In pleural fibrosis excess collagen deposition results in pleural thickening, increased stiffness and impaired lung function. Myofibroblasts are responsible for increased...

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Autores principales: Hirotoshi Kamata, Yoshikazu Tsukasaki, Tsuyoshi Sakai, Reiko Ikebe, Julia Wang, Ann Jeffers, Jake Boren, Shuzi Owens, Takahiro Suzuki, Masaaki Higashihara, Steven Idell, Torry A. Tucker, Mitsuo Ikebe
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c07477bd0e4450b94bd1147a0932edd2021-12-02T15:05:35ZKIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis10.1038/s41598-017-04437-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9c07477bd0e4450b94bd1147a0932edd2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04437-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fibrosis involves the production of extracellular matrix proteins in tissues and is often preceded by injury or trauma. In pleural fibrosis excess collagen deposition results in pleural thickening, increased stiffness and impaired lung function. Myofibroblasts are responsible for increased collagen deposition, however the molecular mechanism of transportation of procollagen containing vesicles for secretion is unknown. Here, we studied the role of kinesin on collagen-1 (Col-1) containing vesicle transportation in human pleural mesothelial cells (HPMCs). Among a number of cargo transporting kinesins, KIF5A was notably upregulated during TGF-β induced mesothelial-mesenchymal transition (MesoMT). Using superresolution structured illumination microscopy and the DUO-Link technique, we found that KIF5A colocalized with Col-1 containing vesicles. KIF5A knock-down significantly reduced Col-1 secretion and attenuated TGF-β induced increment in Col-1 localization at cell peripheries. Live cell imaging revealed that GFP-KIF5A and mCherry-Col-1 containing vesicles moved together. Kymography showed that these molecules continuously move with a mean velocity of 0.56 μm/sec, suggesting that the movement is directional but not diffusion limited process. Moreover, KIF5A was notably upregulated along with Col-1 and α-smooth muscle actin in pleural thickening in the carbon-black bleomycin mouse model. These results support our hypothesis that KIF5A is responsible for collagen transportation and secretion from HPMCs.Hirotoshi KamataYoshikazu TsukasakiTsuyoshi SakaiReiko IkebeJulia WangAnn JeffersJake BorenShuzi OwensTakahiro SuzukiMasaaki HigashiharaSteven IdellTorry A. TuckerMitsuo IkebeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hirotoshi Kamata
Yoshikazu Tsukasaki
Tsuyoshi Sakai
Reiko Ikebe
Julia Wang
Ann Jeffers
Jake Boren
Shuzi Owens
Takahiro Suzuki
Masaaki Higashihara
Steven Idell
Torry A. Tucker
Mitsuo Ikebe
KIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis
description Abstract Fibrosis involves the production of extracellular matrix proteins in tissues and is often preceded by injury or trauma. In pleural fibrosis excess collagen deposition results in pleural thickening, increased stiffness and impaired lung function. Myofibroblasts are responsible for increased collagen deposition, however the molecular mechanism of transportation of procollagen containing vesicles for secretion is unknown. Here, we studied the role of kinesin on collagen-1 (Col-1) containing vesicle transportation in human pleural mesothelial cells (HPMCs). Among a number of cargo transporting kinesins, KIF5A was notably upregulated during TGF-β induced mesothelial-mesenchymal transition (MesoMT). Using superresolution structured illumination microscopy and the DUO-Link technique, we found that KIF5A colocalized with Col-1 containing vesicles. KIF5A knock-down significantly reduced Col-1 secretion and attenuated TGF-β induced increment in Col-1 localization at cell peripheries. Live cell imaging revealed that GFP-KIF5A and mCherry-Col-1 containing vesicles moved together. Kymography showed that these molecules continuously move with a mean velocity of 0.56 μm/sec, suggesting that the movement is directional but not diffusion limited process. Moreover, KIF5A was notably upregulated along with Col-1 and α-smooth muscle actin in pleural thickening in the carbon-black bleomycin mouse model. These results support our hypothesis that KIF5A is responsible for collagen transportation and secretion from HPMCs.
format article
author Hirotoshi Kamata
Yoshikazu Tsukasaki
Tsuyoshi Sakai
Reiko Ikebe
Julia Wang
Ann Jeffers
Jake Boren
Shuzi Owens
Takahiro Suzuki
Masaaki Higashihara
Steven Idell
Torry A. Tucker
Mitsuo Ikebe
author_facet Hirotoshi Kamata
Yoshikazu Tsukasaki
Tsuyoshi Sakai
Reiko Ikebe
Julia Wang
Ann Jeffers
Jake Boren
Shuzi Owens
Takahiro Suzuki
Masaaki Higashihara
Steven Idell
Torry A. Tucker
Mitsuo Ikebe
author_sort Hirotoshi Kamata
title KIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis
title_short KIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis
title_full KIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis
title_fullStr KIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed KIF5A transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis
title_sort kif5a transports collagen vesicles of myofibroblasts during pleural fibrosis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9c07477bd0e4450b94bd1147a0932edd
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