Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples

Mechanical properties: a simpler method for determining elasticity A method for measuring the elastic properties of a material even with a less than perfect sample is demonstrated by scientists in the USA. Xinpeng Du and Ji-Cheng (J.C.) Zhao from The Ohio State University develop a simple experiment...

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Autores principales: Xinpeng Du, Ji-Cheng Zhao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9c084966e20a4e9faa627eea1c03687c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c084966e20a4e9faa627eea1c03687c2021-12-02T16:19:59ZFacile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples10.1038/s41524-017-0019-x2057-3960https://doaj.org/article/9c084966e20a4e9faa627eea1c03687c2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-017-0019-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-3960Mechanical properties: a simpler method for determining elasticity A method for measuring the elastic properties of a material even with a less than perfect sample is demonstrated by scientists in the USA. Xinpeng Du and Ji-Cheng (J.C.) Zhao from The Ohio State University develop a simple experimental technique for obtaining elastic constants from polycrystalline samples. A material’s elasticity or stiffness properties are mathematically summarized by a series of parameters known as its elastic constants. Most experimental techniques for measuring these elastic constants require samples that are single-crystals. But these can be time consuming to produce or perhaps even impossible. Instead, Du and Zhao measure the velocity of so-called surface acoustic waves produced on a polycrystalline sample using pulses of laser light. They then develop a robust mathematical framework that can determine elastic constants based on material density and the measured velocities.Xinpeng DuJi-Cheng ZhaoNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Computer softwareQA76.75-76.765ENnpj Computational Materials, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
Xinpeng Du
Ji-Cheng Zhao
Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
description Mechanical properties: a simpler method for determining elasticity A method for measuring the elastic properties of a material even with a less than perfect sample is demonstrated by scientists in the USA. Xinpeng Du and Ji-Cheng (J.C.) Zhao from The Ohio State University develop a simple experimental technique for obtaining elastic constants from polycrystalline samples. A material’s elasticity or stiffness properties are mathematically summarized by a series of parameters known as its elastic constants. Most experimental techniques for measuring these elastic constants require samples that are single-crystals. But these can be time consuming to produce or perhaps even impossible. Instead, Du and Zhao measure the velocity of so-called surface acoustic waves produced on a polycrystalline sample using pulses of laser light. They then develop a robust mathematical framework that can determine elastic constants based on material density and the measured velocities.
format article
author Xinpeng Du
Ji-Cheng Zhao
author_facet Xinpeng Du
Ji-Cheng Zhao
author_sort Xinpeng Du
title Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
title_short Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
title_full Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
title_fullStr Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
title_full_unstemmed Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
title_sort facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9c084966e20a4e9faa627eea1c03687c
work_keys_str_mv AT xinpengdu facilemeasurementofsinglecrystalelasticconstantsfrompolycrystallinesamples
AT jichengzhao facilemeasurementofsinglecrystalelasticconstantsfrompolycrystallinesamples
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