Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples
Mechanical properties: a simpler method for determining elasticity A method for measuring the elastic properties of a material even with a less than perfect sample is demonstrated by scientists in the USA. Xinpeng Du and Ji-Cheng (J.C.) Zhao from The Ohio State University develop a simple experiment...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:9c084966e20a4e9faa627eea1c03687c2021-12-02T16:19:59ZFacile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples10.1038/s41524-017-0019-x2057-3960https://doaj.org/article/9c084966e20a4e9faa627eea1c03687c2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-017-0019-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-3960Mechanical properties: a simpler method for determining elasticity A method for measuring the elastic properties of a material even with a less than perfect sample is demonstrated by scientists in the USA. Xinpeng Du and Ji-Cheng (J.C.) Zhao from The Ohio State University develop a simple experimental technique for obtaining elastic constants from polycrystalline samples. A material’s elasticity or stiffness properties are mathematically summarized by a series of parameters known as its elastic constants. Most experimental techniques for measuring these elastic constants require samples that are single-crystals. But these can be time consuming to produce or perhaps even impossible. Instead, Du and Zhao measure the velocity of so-called surface acoustic waves produced on a polycrystalline sample using pulses of laser light. They then develop a robust mathematical framework that can determine elastic constants based on material density and the measured velocities.Xinpeng DuJi-Cheng ZhaoNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Computer softwareQA76.75-76.765ENnpj Computational Materials, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Computer software QA76.75-76.765 |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Computer software QA76.75-76.765 Xinpeng Du Ji-Cheng Zhao Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples |
description |
Mechanical properties: a simpler method for determining elasticity A method for measuring the elastic properties of a material even with a less than perfect sample is demonstrated by scientists in the USA. Xinpeng Du and Ji-Cheng (J.C.) Zhao from The Ohio State University develop a simple experimental technique for obtaining elastic constants from polycrystalline samples. A material’s elasticity or stiffness properties are mathematically summarized by a series of parameters known as its elastic constants. Most experimental techniques for measuring these elastic constants require samples that are single-crystals. But these can be time consuming to produce or perhaps even impossible. Instead, Du and Zhao measure the velocity of so-called surface acoustic waves produced on a polycrystalline sample using pulses of laser light. They then develop a robust mathematical framework that can determine elastic constants based on material density and the measured velocities. |
format |
article |
author |
Xinpeng Du Ji-Cheng Zhao |
author_facet |
Xinpeng Du Ji-Cheng Zhao |
author_sort |
Xinpeng Du |
title |
Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples |
title_short |
Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples |
title_full |
Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples |
title_fullStr |
Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples |
title_full_unstemmed |
Facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples |
title_sort |
facile measurement of single-crystal elastic constants from polycrystalline samples |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9c084966e20a4e9faa627eea1c03687c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xinpengdu facilemeasurementofsinglecrystalelasticconstantsfrompolycrystallinesamples AT jichengzhao facilemeasurementofsinglecrystalelasticconstantsfrompolycrystallinesamples |
_version_ |
1718384187631730688 |