Occurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew

Helopeltis antonii is a major pest of cashew, cocoa, neem, guava and pepper in the old world tropics. Survey for parasites identified a parasitoid, Leiophron sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on adults of H. antonii. The parasitism was low (1.3%), of which 59.4% was observed during the month of June. S...

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Autores principales: P S Bhat, K K Srikumar
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9c0eff7b1c78403d9a721de528c969e7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c0eff7b1c78403d9a721de528c969e72021-12-02T11:12:39ZOccurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/9c0eff7b1c78403d9a721de528c969e72014-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/234https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899Helopeltis antonii is a major pest of cashew, cocoa, neem, guava and pepper in the old world tropics. Survey for parasites identified a parasitoid, Leiophron sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on adults of H. antonii. The parasitism was low (1.3%), of which 59.4% was observed during the month of June. Size of the parasitoid larvae was 3.66 ± 0.11mm in length, and 1.31±0.03mm in breadth. Pre-pupation period was 1.75±0.22 days. Copulation was observed between parasitized H. antonii males and females indicating, that, mating was not affected by parasitism. Parasitoid activity showed significant positive correlation (r = 0.62; P = 0.05) with rainfall. Parasitism provided by this parasitoid certainly warrants further investigation on biological control of this economically important pest.P S BhatK K SrikumarSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticlecashewhelopeltis antoniitea mosquito bugparasitoid larvaebiological controlPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 103-105 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cashew
helopeltis antonii
tea mosquito bug
parasitoid larvae
biological control
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle cashew
helopeltis antonii
tea mosquito bug
parasitoid larvae
biological control
Plant culture
SB1-1110
P S Bhat
K K Srikumar
Occurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew
description Helopeltis antonii is a major pest of cashew, cocoa, neem, guava and pepper in the old world tropics. Survey for parasites identified a parasitoid, Leiophron sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on adults of H. antonii. The parasitism was low (1.3%), of which 59.4% was observed during the month of June. Size of the parasitoid larvae was 3.66 ± 0.11mm in length, and 1.31±0.03mm in breadth. Pre-pupation period was 1.75±0.22 days. Copulation was observed between parasitized H. antonii males and females indicating, that, mating was not affected by parasitism. Parasitoid activity showed significant positive correlation (r = 0.62; P = 0.05) with rainfall. Parasitism provided by this parasitoid certainly warrants further investigation on biological control of this economically important pest.
format article
author P S Bhat
K K Srikumar
author_facet P S Bhat
K K Srikumar
author_sort P S Bhat
title Occurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew
title_short Occurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew
title_full Occurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew
title_fullStr Occurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of Parasitoid, Leiophron Sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), on Adults of Helopeltis antonii Signoret in Cashew
title_sort occurrence of parasitoid, leiophron sp. (hymenoptera: braconidae), on adults of helopeltis antonii signoret in cashew
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/9c0eff7b1c78403d9a721de528c969e7
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AT kksrikumar occurrenceofparasitoidleiophronsphymenopterabraconidaeonadultsofhelopeltisantoniisignoretincashew
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