Assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm

Abstract Influential lines of research propose dual processes-based explanations to account for both the cognitive cost implied in lying and for that entailed in the resolution of the conflict posited by Simon tasks. The emergence and consistency of the Simon effect has been proved to be modulated b...

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Autores principales: Claudia Mazzuca, Mariagrazia Benassi, Roberto Nicoletti, Giuseppe Sartori, Luisa Lugli
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9c0f54688caa49c7b2719a3e58d1a44e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c0f54688caa49c7b2719a3e58d1a44e2021-12-02T14:53:43ZAssessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm10.1038/s41598-021-88387-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9c0f54688caa49c7b2719a3e58d1a44e2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88387-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Influential lines of research propose dual processes-based explanations to account for both the cognitive cost implied in lying and for that entailed in the resolution of the conflict posited by Simon tasks. The emergence and consistency of the Simon effect has been proved to be modulated by both practice effects and transfer effects. Although several studies provided evidence that the lying cognitive demand may vary as a function of practice, whether and how transfer effects could also play a role remains an open question. We addressed this question with one experiment in which participants completed a Differentiation of Deception Paradigm twice (baseline and test sessions). Crucially, between the baseline and the test sessions, participants performed a training session consisting in a spatial compatibility task with incompatible (condition 1) or compatible (condition 2) mapping, a non-spatial task (condition 3) and a no task one (condition 4). Results speak in favour of a modulation of individual performances by means of an immediate prior experience, and specifically with an incompatible spatial training.Claudia MazzucaMariagrazia BenassiRoberto NicolettiGiuseppe SartoriLuisa LugliNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Claudia Mazzuca
Mariagrazia Benassi
Roberto Nicoletti
Giuseppe Sartori
Luisa Lugli
Assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm
description Abstract Influential lines of research propose dual processes-based explanations to account for both the cognitive cost implied in lying and for that entailed in the resolution of the conflict posited by Simon tasks. The emergence and consistency of the Simon effect has been proved to be modulated by both practice effects and transfer effects. Although several studies provided evidence that the lying cognitive demand may vary as a function of practice, whether and how transfer effects could also play a role remains an open question. We addressed this question with one experiment in which participants completed a Differentiation of Deception Paradigm twice (baseline and test sessions). Crucially, between the baseline and the test sessions, participants performed a training session consisting in a spatial compatibility task with incompatible (condition 1) or compatible (condition 2) mapping, a non-spatial task (condition 3) and a no task one (condition 4). Results speak in favour of a modulation of individual performances by means of an immediate prior experience, and specifically with an incompatible spatial training.
format article
author Claudia Mazzuca
Mariagrazia Benassi
Roberto Nicoletti
Giuseppe Sartori
Luisa Lugli
author_facet Claudia Mazzuca
Mariagrazia Benassi
Roberto Nicoletti
Giuseppe Sartori
Luisa Lugli
author_sort Claudia Mazzuca
title Assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm
title_short Assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm
title_full Assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm
title_fullStr Assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm
title_sort assessing the impact of previous experience on lie effects through a transfer paradigm
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9c0f54688caa49c7b2719a3e58d1a44e
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