Yield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh

Water deficit stress is a critical abiotic constraint to mung bean production that affects plant growth and development and finally reduces crop yield. Therefore, a field experiment was conducted at five diverse environments using four water stress-tolerant genotypes, namely BARI Mung-8, BMX-08010-2...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Rafiqul Islam, Bikash Chandra Sarker, Mohammad Ashraful Alam, Talha Javed, Mohammad Jahangir Alam, Mohammad Shahin Uz Zaman, Mohammad Golam Azam, Rubab Shabbir, Ali Raza, Muhammad Habib-ur-Rahman, Eldessoky S. Dessoky, Mohammad Sohidul Islam
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c1d0464558f4c2883c033e6d0f994422021-11-25T16:03:52ZYield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh10.3390/agronomy111121362073-4395https://doaj.org/article/9c1d0464558f4c2883c033e6d0f994422021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/11/2136https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395Water deficit stress is a critical abiotic constraint to mung bean production that affects plant growth and development and finally reduces crop yield. Therefore, a field experiment was conducted at five diverse environments using four water stress-tolerant genotypes, namely BARI Mung-8, BMX-08010-2, BMX-010015, and BMX-08009-7, along with two popular cultivated varieties (check) of BARI Mung-6 and BARI Mung-7 to evaluate more stable tolerant genotypes across the country. Stability analysis was performed based on the grain yield. The combined analysis of variance showed significant variations among genotypes, environments, and their interactions. The AMMI analysis of variance indicated that genotype accounted for 91% of the total sum of squares for grain yield, followed by genotype × environment interaction (5%), and environment (4%). Partitioning of interaction indicated that the first three interaction principal components (IPCA1–IPCA3) were highly significant (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.01). Using these significant IPCAs, AMMI stability parameters and non-parameter indices BMX-010015 was found stable across the environment based on yield traits and grain yield. The BMX-08010-2 genotype also showed significant regression coefficient (bi) more than unity, and non-significant deviation from regression (S<sup>2</sup>di) values, indicating suitable for a favorable environment considering grain yield. So, based on the stability analysis (Eberhart and Russell), additive main effects, and multiplicative interactions (AMMI) analysis, the BMX-010015 and BMX-08010-2 could be suitable for having tolerance to water deficit stress.Mohammad Rafiqul IslamBikash Chandra SarkerMohammad Ashraful AlamTalha JavedMohammad Jahangir AlamMohammad Shahin Uz ZamanMohammad Golam AzamRubab ShabbirAli RazaMuhammad Habib-ur-RahmanEldessoky S. DessokyMohammad Sohidul IslamMDPI AGarticledrought stresstolerancesustainabilitymung beanAgricultureSENAgronomy, Vol 11, Iss 2136, p 2136 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic drought stress
tolerance
sustainability
mung bean
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle drought stress
tolerance
sustainability
mung bean
Agriculture
S
Mohammad Rafiqul Islam
Bikash Chandra Sarker
Mohammad Ashraful Alam
Talha Javed
Mohammad Jahangir Alam
Mohammad Shahin Uz Zaman
Mohammad Golam Azam
Rubab Shabbir
Ali Raza
Muhammad Habib-ur-Rahman
Eldessoky S. Dessoky
Mohammad Sohidul Islam
Yield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh
description Water deficit stress is a critical abiotic constraint to mung bean production that affects plant growth and development and finally reduces crop yield. Therefore, a field experiment was conducted at five diverse environments using four water stress-tolerant genotypes, namely BARI Mung-8, BMX-08010-2, BMX-010015, and BMX-08009-7, along with two popular cultivated varieties (check) of BARI Mung-6 and BARI Mung-7 to evaluate more stable tolerant genotypes across the country. Stability analysis was performed based on the grain yield. The combined analysis of variance showed significant variations among genotypes, environments, and their interactions. The AMMI analysis of variance indicated that genotype accounted for 91% of the total sum of squares for grain yield, followed by genotype × environment interaction (5%), and environment (4%). Partitioning of interaction indicated that the first three interaction principal components (IPCA1–IPCA3) were highly significant (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.01). Using these significant IPCAs, AMMI stability parameters and non-parameter indices BMX-010015 was found stable across the environment based on yield traits and grain yield. The BMX-08010-2 genotype also showed significant regression coefficient (bi) more than unity, and non-significant deviation from regression (S<sup>2</sup>di) values, indicating suitable for a favorable environment considering grain yield. So, based on the stability analysis (Eberhart and Russell), additive main effects, and multiplicative interactions (AMMI) analysis, the BMX-010015 and BMX-08010-2 could be suitable for having tolerance to water deficit stress.
format article
author Mohammad Rafiqul Islam
Bikash Chandra Sarker
Mohammad Ashraful Alam
Talha Javed
Mohammad Jahangir Alam
Mohammad Shahin Uz Zaman
Mohammad Golam Azam
Rubab Shabbir
Ali Raza
Muhammad Habib-ur-Rahman
Eldessoky S. Dessoky
Mohammad Sohidul Islam
author_facet Mohammad Rafiqul Islam
Bikash Chandra Sarker
Mohammad Ashraful Alam
Talha Javed
Mohammad Jahangir Alam
Mohammad Shahin Uz Zaman
Mohammad Golam Azam
Rubab Shabbir
Ali Raza
Muhammad Habib-ur-Rahman
Eldessoky S. Dessoky
Mohammad Sohidul Islam
author_sort Mohammad Rafiqul Islam
title Yield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh
title_short Yield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh
title_full Yield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Yield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Yield Stability and Genotype Environment Interaction of Water Deficit Stress Tolerant Mung Bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i> L. Wilczak) Genotypes of Bangladesh
title_sort yield stability and genotype environment interaction of water deficit stress tolerant mung bean (<i>vigna radiata</i> l. wilczak) genotypes of bangladesh
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9c1d0464558f4c2883c033e6d0f99442
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