Challenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors

Natural products constitute an important source of molecules for product development. However, despite numerous reports of compounds and active extracts from biodiversity, poor and developing countries continue to suffer with endemic diseases caused by arboviral vectors, including dengue, Zika, chik...

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Autores principales: Daniel P. Demarque, Laila S. Espindola
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c258a25964949b58a163ea3317d99362021-11-15T06:19:35ZChallenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors2296-264610.3389/fchem.2021.779049https://doaj.org/article/9c258a25964949b58a163ea3317d99362021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.779049/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646Natural products constitute an important source of molecules for product development. However, despite numerous reports of compounds and active extracts from biodiversity, poor and developing countries continue to suffer with endemic diseases caused by arboviral vectors, including dengue, Zika, chikungunya and urban yellow fever. Vector control remains the most efficient disease prevention strategy. Wide and prolonged use of insecticides has resulted in vector resistance, making the search for new chemical prototypes imperative. Considering the potential of natural products chemistry for developing natural products-based products, including insecticides, this contribution discusses the general aspects and specific characteristics involved in the development of drug leads for vector control. Throughout this work, we highlight the obstacles that need to be overcome in order for natural products compounds to be considered promising prototypes. Moreover, we analyze the bottlenecks that should be addressed, together with potential strategies, to rationalize and improve the efficiency of the drug discovery process.Daniel P. DemarqueDaniel P. DemarqueLaila S. EspindolaFrontiers Media S.A.articleAedes aegyptiinsecticidesnatural productsdrug discoveryarboviral vectorsdengueChemistryQD1-999ENFrontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Aedes aegypti
insecticides
natural products
drug discovery
arboviral vectors
dengue
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Aedes aegypti
insecticides
natural products
drug discovery
arboviral vectors
dengue
Chemistry
QD1-999
Daniel P. Demarque
Daniel P. Demarque
Laila S. Espindola
Challenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors
description Natural products constitute an important source of molecules for product development. However, despite numerous reports of compounds and active extracts from biodiversity, poor and developing countries continue to suffer with endemic diseases caused by arboviral vectors, including dengue, Zika, chikungunya and urban yellow fever. Vector control remains the most efficient disease prevention strategy. Wide and prolonged use of insecticides has resulted in vector resistance, making the search for new chemical prototypes imperative. Considering the potential of natural products chemistry for developing natural products-based products, including insecticides, this contribution discusses the general aspects and specific characteristics involved in the development of drug leads for vector control. Throughout this work, we highlight the obstacles that need to be overcome in order for natural products compounds to be considered promising prototypes. Moreover, we analyze the bottlenecks that should be addressed, together with potential strategies, to rationalize and improve the efficiency of the drug discovery process.
format article
author Daniel P. Demarque
Daniel P. Demarque
Laila S. Espindola
author_facet Daniel P. Demarque
Daniel P. Demarque
Laila S. Espindola
author_sort Daniel P. Demarque
title Challenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors
title_short Challenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors
title_full Challenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors
title_fullStr Challenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors
title_full_unstemmed Challenges, Advances and Opportunities in Exploring Natural Products to Control Arboviral Disease Vectors
title_sort challenges, advances and opportunities in exploring natural products to control arboviral disease vectors
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9c258a25964949b58a163ea3317d9936
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AT danielpdemarque challengesadvancesandopportunitiesinexploringnaturalproductstocontrolarboviraldiseasevectors
AT lailasespindola challengesadvancesandopportunitiesinexploringnaturalproductstocontrolarboviraldiseasevectors
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