Investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks

The purpose of this study was to examine the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made using corn stalk. Mixtures of corn stalks and industrial wood particles at the ratios of 0:100, 30:70, 50:50, 70:30, urea-melamine formaldehyde resin at two levels of 10 and 12% (based on the dry we...

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Autores principales: Ghoncheh Rassam, Masoud Azadifar, Abolfazl Karegarfard, Faezeh Fazeli
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9c5a4318e4fa4478bdfe6d20b967cacd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c5a4318e4fa4478bdfe6d20b967cacd2021-12-02T03:52:27ZInvestigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2014.4428https://doaj.org/article/9c5a4318e4fa4478bdfe6d20b967cacd2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_4428_2ab8e0ce4feae9ecc618f1b7edd57bc8.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThe purpose of this study was to examine the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made using corn stalk. Mixtures of corn stalks and industrial wood particles at the ratios of 0:100, 30:70, 50:50, 70:30, urea-melamine formaldehyde resin at two levels of 10 and 12% (based on the dry weight of the particles) and two press times of 5 and 6 minutes were used for the production of laboratory particleboard. Physical and mechanical properties including water absorption and thickness swelling after 24 hours soaking in water, modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bonding were measured and the data were statistically analyzed. It was observed that the increase in corn stalk particles in the mixture resulted in reduction of water absorption, thickness swelling after 24- hours water soaking and the internal bonding. The modulus of rupture and elasticity of the boards were increased at higher ration of corn stalk particles. The higher dosage of resin and higher press time imposed significant effect on all properties boards and improving properties were reached. In general, comparing the produced boards properties with EN 312 requirements, the boards produced using 70% corn stalk particles, 12% urea-melamine formaldehyde and 6 minutes press time showed optimal properties.Ghoncheh RassamMasoud AzadifarAbolfazl KaregarfardFaezeh FazeliRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePARTICLEBOARDCorn stalkPRESS TIMEMORMOEThickness swellingForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 608-627 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic PARTICLEBOARD
Corn stalk
PRESS TIME
MOR
MOE
Thickness swelling
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle PARTICLEBOARD
Corn stalk
PRESS TIME
MOR
MOE
Thickness swelling
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Ghoncheh Rassam
Masoud Azadifar
Abolfazl Karegarfard
Faezeh Fazeli
Investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks
description The purpose of this study was to examine the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made using corn stalk. Mixtures of corn stalks and industrial wood particles at the ratios of 0:100, 30:70, 50:50, 70:30, urea-melamine formaldehyde resin at two levels of 10 and 12% (based on the dry weight of the particles) and two press times of 5 and 6 minutes were used for the production of laboratory particleboard. Physical and mechanical properties including water absorption and thickness swelling after 24 hours soaking in water, modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bonding were measured and the data were statistically analyzed. It was observed that the increase in corn stalk particles in the mixture resulted in reduction of water absorption, thickness swelling after 24- hours water soaking and the internal bonding. The modulus of rupture and elasticity of the boards were increased at higher ration of corn stalk particles. The higher dosage of resin and higher press time imposed significant effect on all properties boards and improving properties were reached. In general, comparing the produced boards properties with EN 312 requirements, the boards produced using 70% corn stalk particles, 12% urea-melamine formaldehyde and 6 minutes press time showed optimal properties.
format article
author Ghoncheh Rassam
Masoud Azadifar
Abolfazl Karegarfard
Faezeh Fazeli
author_facet Ghoncheh Rassam
Masoud Azadifar
Abolfazl Karegarfard
Faezeh Fazeli
author_sort Ghoncheh Rassam
title Investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks
title_short Investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks
title_full Investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks
title_fullStr Investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks
title_sort investigating the possibility of particleboard manufacture using corn (zea mays) stalks
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/9c5a4318e4fa4478bdfe6d20b967cacd
work_keys_str_mv AT ghonchehrassam investigatingthepossibilityofparticleboardmanufactureusingcornzeamaysstalks
AT masoudazadifar investigatingthepossibilityofparticleboardmanufactureusingcornzeamaysstalks
AT abolfazlkaregarfard investigatingthepossibilityofparticleboardmanufactureusingcornzeamaysstalks
AT faezehfazeli investigatingthepossibilityofparticleboardmanufactureusingcornzeamaysstalks
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