Determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age

SUMMARY: Recent research within our laboratory has determined the optimal Ross 708 × Ross YP male broiler dIle:dLys ratio for the starter and grower phases to be 70 and 68%, respectively. Thus, the current objective was to continue to re-evaluate the optimal dIle:dLys ratio for this broiler, focusin...

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Autores principales: A.T. Brown, J.T. Lee, R. Adhikari, K. Haydon, K.G.S. Wamsley
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9c6382de6ca743d0a78b0946ff4a51562021-11-22T04:19:19ZDetermining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age1056-617110.1016/j.japr.2021.100205https://doaj.org/article/9c6382de6ca743d0a78b0946ff4a51562021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617121000684https://doaj.org/toc/1056-6171SUMMARY: Recent research within our laboratory has determined the optimal Ross 708 × Ross YP male broiler dIle:dLys ratio for the starter and grower phases to be 70 and 68%, respectively. Thus, the current objective was to continue to re-evaluate the optimal dIle:dLys ratio for this broiler, focusing on the finisher phase. On d of hatch, 2,400 chicks were equally allocated to 96 pens and fed a common starter (d 0–14; 70% dIle:dLys) and grower diet (d 14–28; 68% dIle:dLys). Pen weights were equalized at d 28 by block (12/treatment). Experimental finisher diets (d 28–42;18.0% crude protein, 3,200 kcal/kg, 0.97% dLys, 130% dLeu:dLys) were created from a common deficient (54% dIle:dLys) corn and soybean meal-based diet and contained animal protein. Half of the deficient was retained to create the summit (84% dIle:dLys). The remaining 5 diets were blended proportions of the deficient and summit diets (ranging from 59 to 79% dIle:dLys). A practical control diet (PRAC-CON; 69% dIle:dLys) was manufactured separately to verify the blended control diet (BLEND-CON). All dIle:dLys ratios were estimated using quadratic regression (QR; 95% of the asymptote), as well as linear and quadratic broken line models (LBL; QBL). Feeding equivalent to or slightly lower than current breeder dIle:dLys recommendations (69%) improved broiler performance from d 28 to 42. Based on the current data and multiple regression models, the estimated ratios ranged from 62 to 66% for BW and BWG and 63 to 66% for FCR. Further research should evaluate the optimal dIle:dLys ratio for this broiler throughout the remaining withdrawal phase.A.T. BrownJ.T. LeeR. AdhikariK. HaydonK.G.S. WamsleyElsevierarticleisoleucineoptimal ratioamino acidsfinisher phaselive performanceAnimal cultureSF1-1100Food processing and manufactureTP368-456ENJournal of Applied Poultry Research, Vol 30, Iss 4, Pp 100205- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic isoleucine
optimal ratio
amino acids
finisher phase
live performance
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle isoleucine
optimal ratio
amino acids
finisher phase
live performance
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
A.T. Brown
J.T. Lee
R. Adhikari
K. Haydon
K.G.S. Wamsley
Determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age
description SUMMARY: Recent research within our laboratory has determined the optimal Ross 708 × Ross YP male broiler dIle:dLys ratio for the starter and grower phases to be 70 and 68%, respectively. Thus, the current objective was to continue to re-evaluate the optimal dIle:dLys ratio for this broiler, focusing on the finisher phase. On d of hatch, 2,400 chicks were equally allocated to 96 pens and fed a common starter (d 0–14; 70% dIle:dLys) and grower diet (d 14–28; 68% dIle:dLys). Pen weights were equalized at d 28 by block (12/treatment). Experimental finisher diets (d 28–42;18.0% crude protein, 3,200 kcal/kg, 0.97% dLys, 130% dLeu:dLys) were created from a common deficient (54% dIle:dLys) corn and soybean meal-based diet and contained animal protein. Half of the deficient was retained to create the summit (84% dIle:dLys). The remaining 5 diets were blended proportions of the deficient and summit diets (ranging from 59 to 79% dIle:dLys). A practical control diet (PRAC-CON; 69% dIle:dLys) was manufactured separately to verify the blended control diet (BLEND-CON). All dIle:dLys ratios were estimated using quadratic regression (QR; 95% of the asymptote), as well as linear and quadratic broken line models (LBL; QBL). Feeding equivalent to or slightly lower than current breeder dIle:dLys recommendations (69%) improved broiler performance from d 28 to 42. Based on the current data and multiple regression models, the estimated ratios ranged from 62 to 66% for BW and BWG and 63 to 66% for FCR. Further research should evaluate the optimal dIle:dLys ratio for this broiler throughout the remaining withdrawal phase.
format article
author A.T. Brown
J.T. Lee
R. Adhikari
K. Haydon
K.G.S. Wamsley
author_facet A.T. Brown
J.T. Lee
R. Adhikari
K. Haydon
K.G.S. Wamsley
author_sort A.T. Brown
title Determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age
title_short Determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age
title_full Determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age
title_fullStr Determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age
title_full_unstemmed Determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of Ross 708 × Ross YP male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age
title_sort determining the optimal digestible isoleucine to lysine ratio of ross 708 × ross yp male broilers from 28 to 42 days of age
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9c6382de6ca743d0a78b0946ff4a5156
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