Dynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells
Abstract Dynamin-2 is a ubiquitously expressed GTP-ase that mediates membrane remodeling. Recent findings indicate that dynamin-2 also regulates actin dynamics. Mutations in dynamin-2 cause dominant centronuclear myopathy (CNM), a congenital myopathy characterized by progressive weakness and atrophy...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:9c9e6b6e323144c598b2710c661215772021-12-02T11:53:07ZDynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells10.1038/s41598-017-04418-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9c9e6b6e323144c598b2710c661215772017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04418-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Dynamin-2 is a ubiquitously expressed GTP-ase that mediates membrane remodeling. Recent findings indicate that dynamin-2 also regulates actin dynamics. Mutations in dynamin-2 cause dominant centronuclear myopathy (CNM), a congenital myopathy characterized by progressive weakness and atrophy of skeletal muscles. However, the muscle-specific roles of dynamin-2 affected by these mutations remain elusive. Here we show that, in muscle cells, the GTP-ase activity of dynamin-2 is involved in de novo actin polymerization as well as in actin-mediated trafficking of the glucose transporter GLUT4. Expression of dynamin-2 constructs carrying CNM-linked mutations disrupted the formation of new actin filaments as well as the stimulus-induced translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane. Similarly, mature muscle fibers isolated from heterozygous knock-in mice that harbor the dynamin-2 mutation p.R465W, an animal model of CNM, exhibited altered actin organization, reduced actin polymerization and impaired insulin-induced translocation of GLUT4 to the sarcolemma. Moreover, GLUT4 displayed aberrant perinuclear accumulation in biopsies from CNM patients carrying dynamin-2 mutations, further suggesting trafficking defects. These results suggest that dynamin-2 is a key regulator of actin dynamics and GLUT4 trafficking in muscle cells. Our findings also support a model in which impairment of actin-dependent trafficking contributes to the pathological mechanism in dynamin-2-associated CNM.Arlek M. González-JamettXimena Baez-MatusMaría José OlivaresFernando HinostrozaMaria José Guerra-FernándezJacqueline Vasquez-NavarreteMai Thao BuiPascale GuicheneyNorma Beatriz RomeroJorge A. BevilacquaMarc BitounPablo CaviedesAna M. CárdenasNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Arlek M. González-Jamett Ximena Baez-Matus María José Olivares Fernando Hinostroza Maria José Guerra-Fernández Jacqueline Vasquez-Navarrete Mai Thao Bui Pascale Guicheney Norma Beatriz Romero Jorge A. Bevilacqua Marc Bitoun Pablo Caviedes Ana M. Cárdenas Dynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells |
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Abstract Dynamin-2 is a ubiquitously expressed GTP-ase that mediates membrane remodeling. Recent findings indicate that dynamin-2 also regulates actin dynamics. Mutations in dynamin-2 cause dominant centronuclear myopathy (CNM), a congenital myopathy characterized by progressive weakness and atrophy of skeletal muscles. However, the muscle-specific roles of dynamin-2 affected by these mutations remain elusive. Here we show that, in muscle cells, the GTP-ase activity of dynamin-2 is involved in de novo actin polymerization as well as in actin-mediated trafficking of the glucose transporter GLUT4. Expression of dynamin-2 constructs carrying CNM-linked mutations disrupted the formation of new actin filaments as well as the stimulus-induced translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane. Similarly, mature muscle fibers isolated from heterozygous knock-in mice that harbor the dynamin-2 mutation p.R465W, an animal model of CNM, exhibited altered actin organization, reduced actin polymerization and impaired insulin-induced translocation of GLUT4 to the sarcolemma. Moreover, GLUT4 displayed aberrant perinuclear accumulation in biopsies from CNM patients carrying dynamin-2 mutations, further suggesting trafficking defects. These results suggest that dynamin-2 is a key regulator of actin dynamics and GLUT4 trafficking in muscle cells. Our findings also support a model in which impairment of actin-dependent trafficking contributes to the pathological mechanism in dynamin-2-associated CNM. |
format |
article |
author |
Arlek M. González-Jamett Ximena Baez-Matus María José Olivares Fernando Hinostroza Maria José Guerra-Fernández Jacqueline Vasquez-Navarrete Mai Thao Bui Pascale Guicheney Norma Beatriz Romero Jorge A. Bevilacqua Marc Bitoun Pablo Caviedes Ana M. Cárdenas |
author_facet |
Arlek M. González-Jamett Ximena Baez-Matus María José Olivares Fernando Hinostroza Maria José Guerra-Fernández Jacqueline Vasquez-Navarrete Mai Thao Bui Pascale Guicheney Norma Beatriz Romero Jorge A. Bevilacqua Marc Bitoun Pablo Caviedes Ana M. Cárdenas |
author_sort |
Arlek M. González-Jamett |
title |
Dynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells |
title_short |
Dynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells |
title_full |
Dynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells |
title_fullStr |
Dynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamin-2 mutations linked to Centronuclear Myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells |
title_sort |
dynamin-2 mutations linked to centronuclear myopathy impair actin-dependent trafficking in muscle cells |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9c9e6b6e323144c598b2710c66121577 |
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