Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson

Abstract. Hanfayani T, Yuzammi, Hadiah JT. 2020. Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson. Biodiversitas 21: 5835-5844. Inflorescence of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson consists of two main parts: spathe and spadix. Detailed i...

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Autores principales:	TRI HANDAYANI, YUZAMMI, JULISASI TRI HADIAH
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	amorphophallus paeoniifolius, appendix, insect visitors, spadix, insect visitors Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9ccb6deb692f44da922f1992f26589b8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9ccb6deb692f44da922f1992f26589b82021-11-22T00:52:00ZInflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211247https://doaj.org/article/9ccb6deb692f44da922f1992f26589b82020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7091https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Hanfayani T, Yuzammi, Hadiah JT. 2020. Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson. Biodiversitas 21: 5835-5844. Inflorescence of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson consists of two main parts: spathe and spadix. Detailed information on its development, however, is not yet available. This study aimed to investigate the development and morphology of suweg’s inflorescence, to reveal the anthesis of male and female flowers, and to observe its insect visitors. The study observed 46 inflorescences, ten of which were measured for detailed developments. Inflorescences were observed from bud emergence to withering during one flowering cycle. The results showed that the flowering process included six phases which altogether required 22 to 36 days, namely the developments of inflorescence bud, cataphyll, spathe and spadix, appendix, fully bloomed inflorescence, and flowers anthesis. The inflorescence height including peduncle was 48–75 cm, spathe 19–50 cm long, spathe circle 65–176 cm, appendix 13–33 cm long, and appendix circle 45–80 cm. Three appendix forms were observed: ovate (43.48%), triangular conic (41.30%), and rounded (15.22%). Female flower anthesis occurred one day prior to male flower anthesis. Insect visitors found during anthesis were Lucilia sericata (Calliphoridae), Sarcophaga sp. (Sarcophagidae), and Trigona speciosa (Apidae).TRI HANDAYANIYUZAMMIJULISASI TRI HADIAHMBI & UNS Soloarticleamorphophallus paeoniifolius, appendix, insect visitors, spadix, insect visitorsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 12 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	amorphophallus paeoniifolius, appendix, insect visitors, spadix, insect visitors Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	amorphophallus paeoniifolius, appendix, insect visitors, spadix, insect visitors Biology (General) QH301-705.5 TRI HANDAYANI YUZAMMI JULISASI TRI HADIAH Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson
description	Abstract. Hanfayani T, Yuzammi, Hadiah JT. 2020. Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson. Biodiversitas 21: 5835-5844. Inflorescence of Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson consists of two main parts: spathe and spadix. Detailed information on its development, however, is not yet available. This study aimed to investigate the development and morphology of suweg’s inflorescence, to reveal the anthesis of male and female flowers, and to observe its insect visitors. The study observed 46 inflorescences, ten of which were measured for detailed developments. Inflorescences were observed from bud emergence to withering during one flowering cycle. The results showed that the flowering process included six phases which altogether required 22 to 36 days, namely the developments of inflorescence bud, cataphyll, spathe and spadix, appendix, fully bloomed inflorescence, and flowers anthesis. The inflorescence height including peduncle was 48–75 cm, spathe 19–50 cm long, spathe circle 65–176 cm, appendix 13–33 cm long, and appendix circle 45–80 cm. Three appendix forms were observed: ovate (43.48%), triangular conic (41.30%), and rounded (15.22%). Female flower anthesis occurred one day prior to male flower anthesis. Insect visitors found during anthesis were Lucilia sericata (Calliphoridae), Sarcophaga sp. (Sarcophagidae), and Trigona speciosa (Apidae).
format	article
author	TRI HANDAYANI YUZAMMI JULISASI TRI HADIAH
author_facet	TRI HANDAYANI YUZAMMI JULISASI TRI HADIAH
author_sort	TRI HANDAYANI
title	Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson
title_short	Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson
title_full	Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson
title_fullStr	Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson
title_full_unstemmed	Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson
title_sort	inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (amorphophallus paeoniifolius (dennst.) nicolson
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/9ccb6deb692f44da922f1992f26589b8
work_keys_str_mv	AT trihandayani inflorescencemorphologyanddevelopmentofsuwegamorphophalluspaeoniifoliusdennstnicolson AT yuzammi inflorescencemorphologyanddevelopmentofsuwegamorphophalluspaeoniifoliusdennstnicolson AT julisasitrihadiah inflorescencemorphologyanddevelopmentofsuwegamorphophalluspaeoniifoliusdennstnicolson
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Inflorescence morphology and development of suweg (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson

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