Plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)

Plagiothecium schofieldii sp. nov. is described from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, U.S.A. Some morphological features of this species correspond to P. lamprostachys (Southern Hemisphere species); however, Plagiothecium schofieldii is genetically and morphologically different from this and other comm...

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Autores principales: Grzegorz J. Wolski, Paulina Nowicka-Krawczyk, William R. Buck
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Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9cdd3db474ee48c2bf20d3cafe95dad12021-11-07T04:30:30ZPlagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)10.3897/phytokeys.184.699701314-2003https://doaj.org/article/9cdd3db474ee48c2bf20d3cafe95dad12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/69970/download/pdf/https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/69970/download/xml/https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/69970/https://doaj.org/toc/1314-2003Plagiothecium schofieldii sp. nov. is described from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, U.S.A. Some morphological features of this species correspond to P. lamprostachys (Southern Hemisphere species); however, Plagiothecium schofieldii is genetically and morphologically different from this and other common Northern Hemisphere species e.g., P. denticulatum, P. platyphyllum, or P. ruthei. The most important distinguishing morphological features differentiating this species are: the arrangement of the leaves on the stem; dimensions, concavity and symmetry of the leaves; dimensions of cells and their areolation; orientation of capsules. Additionally, due to the strong concavity of the leaves, they are very often badly damaged under the microscope. We present the results of DNA research of the analyzed samples, and a detailed description of the morphological features. The new species is illustrated, and its ecological preferences and currently known geographical distribution are presented. Additionally, the authors propose to add this species to Plagiothecium section, which is confirmed by morphological features and genetic analysis.Grzegorz J. WolskiPaulina Nowicka-KrawczykWilliam R. BuckPensoft PublishersarticleBotanyQK1-989ENPhytoKeys, Vol 184, Iss , Pp 127-138 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle Botany
QK1-989
Grzegorz J. Wolski
Paulina Nowicka-Krawczyk
William R. Buck
Plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)
description Plagiothecium schofieldii sp. nov. is described from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, U.S.A. Some morphological features of this species correspond to P. lamprostachys (Southern Hemisphere species); however, Plagiothecium schofieldii is genetically and morphologically different from this and other common Northern Hemisphere species e.g., P. denticulatum, P. platyphyllum, or P. ruthei. The most important distinguishing morphological features differentiating this species are: the arrangement of the leaves on the stem; dimensions, concavity and symmetry of the leaves; dimensions of cells and their areolation; orientation of capsules. Additionally, due to the strong concavity of the leaves, they are very often badly damaged under the microscope. We present the results of DNA research of the analyzed samples, and a detailed description of the morphological features. The new species is illustrated, and its ecological preferences and currently known geographical distribution are presented. Additionally, the authors propose to add this species to Plagiothecium section, which is confirmed by morphological features and genetic analysis.
format article
author Grzegorz J. Wolski
Paulina Nowicka-Krawczyk
William R. Buck
author_facet Grzegorz J. Wolski
Paulina Nowicka-Krawczyk
William R. Buck
author_sort Grzegorz J. Wolski
title Plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)
title_short Plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)
title_full Plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)
title_fullStr Plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)
title_full_unstemmed Plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA)
title_sort plagiothecium schofieldii, a new species from the aleutian islands (alaska, usa)
publisher Pensoft Publishers
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9cdd3db474ee48c2bf20d3cafe95dad1
work_keys_str_mv AT grzegorzjwolski plagiotheciumschofieldiianewspeciesfromthealeutianislandsalaskausa
AT paulinanowickakrawczyk plagiotheciumschofieldiianewspeciesfromthealeutianislandsalaskausa
AT williamrbuck plagiotheciumschofieldiianewspeciesfromthealeutianislandsalaskausa
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