CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs

Abstract Background Limited data exist about the use, efficacy, and prognostic factors influencing outcome when CyberKnife is used to treat dogs with intracranial neoplasia. Objectives To determine the prognosis and associated prognostic factors for dogs that were imaged, determined to have primary...

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Autores principales: Gabrielle L. Carter, Gregory K. Ogilvie, Lenore A. Mohammadian, Phillip J. Bergman, Rachel P. Lee, David R. Proulx
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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dog
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9ce5457c713945ce83d4c791b2b11f85
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9ce5457c713945ce83d4c791b2b11f852021-11-30T17:01:04ZCyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs1939-16760891-664010.1111/jvim.16086https://doaj.org/article/9ce5457c713945ce83d4c791b2b11f852021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16086https://doaj.org/toc/0891-6640https://doaj.org/toc/1939-1676Abstract Background Limited data exist about the use, efficacy, and prognostic factors influencing outcome when CyberKnife is used to treat dogs with intracranial neoplasia. Objectives To determine the prognosis and associated prognostic factors for dogs that were imaged, determined to have primary intracranial tumors, and treated with CyberKnife radiotherapy. Animals Fifty‐nine dogs treated with CyberKnife radiotherapy for primary intracranial tumors. Methods Retrospective medical record review of cases from January 2010 to June 2016. Data extracted from medical records included signalment, weight, seizure history, tumor location, tumor type (based on imaging), gross tumor volume, planned tumor volume, treatment dates, radiation dose, recurrence, date of death, and cause of death. Results The median progression‐free interval (PFI) was 347 days (range 47 to 1529 days), and the median survival time (MST) was 738 days (range 4 to 2079 days). Tumor location was significantly associated with PFI when comparing cerebrum (median PFI 357 days; range 47‐1529 days) versus cerebellum (median PFI 97 days; range 97‐168 days) versus brainstem (median PFI 266 days; range 30‐1484 days), P = .03. Additionally, the presumed tumor type was significantly associated with MST (P < .001). Conclusions and Clinical Importance Use of Cyberknife and SRT might improve MST, compared with RT, in dogs with intracranial neoplasia.Gabrielle L. CarterGregory K. OgilvieLenore A. MohammadianPhillip J. BergmanRachel P. LeeDavid R. ProulxWileyarticlebraincancerdogradiationVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Vol 35, Iss 3, Pp 1480-1486 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic brain
cancer
dog
radiation
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle brain
cancer
dog
radiation
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Gabrielle L. Carter
Gregory K. Ogilvie
Lenore A. Mohammadian
Phillip J. Bergman
Rachel P. Lee
David R. Proulx
CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs
description Abstract Background Limited data exist about the use, efficacy, and prognostic factors influencing outcome when CyberKnife is used to treat dogs with intracranial neoplasia. Objectives To determine the prognosis and associated prognostic factors for dogs that were imaged, determined to have primary intracranial tumors, and treated with CyberKnife radiotherapy. Animals Fifty‐nine dogs treated with CyberKnife radiotherapy for primary intracranial tumors. Methods Retrospective medical record review of cases from January 2010 to June 2016. Data extracted from medical records included signalment, weight, seizure history, tumor location, tumor type (based on imaging), gross tumor volume, planned tumor volume, treatment dates, radiation dose, recurrence, date of death, and cause of death. Results The median progression‐free interval (PFI) was 347 days (range 47 to 1529 days), and the median survival time (MST) was 738 days (range 4 to 2079 days). Tumor location was significantly associated with PFI when comparing cerebrum (median PFI 357 days; range 47‐1529 days) versus cerebellum (median PFI 97 days; range 97‐168 days) versus brainstem (median PFI 266 days; range 30‐1484 days), P = .03. Additionally, the presumed tumor type was significantly associated with MST (P < .001). Conclusions and Clinical Importance Use of Cyberknife and SRT might improve MST, compared with RT, in dogs with intracranial neoplasia.
format article
author Gabrielle L. Carter
Gregory K. Ogilvie
Lenore A. Mohammadian
Phillip J. Bergman
Rachel P. Lee
David R. Proulx
author_facet Gabrielle L. Carter
Gregory K. Ogilvie
Lenore A. Mohammadian
Phillip J. Bergman
Rachel P. Lee
David R. Proulx
author_sort Gabrielle L. Carter
title CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs
title_short CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs
title_full CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs
title_fullStr CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs
title_full_unstemmed CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs
title_sort cyberknife stereotactic radiotherapy for treatment of primary intracranial tumors in dogs
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9ce5457c713945ce83d4c791b2b11f85
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