Factors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study

Vaccine hesitancy has become a significant issue. We aimed to elucidate the factors influencing vaccine hesitation in Chinese residents and to analyze and recommend promotional strategies and measures. In total, 92 Chinese residents from 10 provinces were interviewed using semi-structured face-to-fa...

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Autores principales: Jianli Wang, Qianqian Ji, Shuheng Dong, Shuangyu Zhao, Xinchen Li, Qiuqi Zhu, Sigui Long, Jingjing Zhang, Hui Jin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9d05e772abca403c95b6fc14b8be39f3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d05e772abca403c95b6fc14b8be39f32021-11-25T19:10:58ZFactors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study10.3390/vaccines91112912076-393Xhttps://doaj.org/article/9d05e772abca403c95b6fc14b8be39f32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/11/1291https://doaj.org/toc/2076-393XVaccine hesitancy has become a significant issue. We aimed to elucidate the factors influencing vaccine hesitation in Chinese residents and to analyze and recommend promotional strategies and measures. In total, 92 Chinese residents from 10 provinces were interviewed using semi-structured face-to-face interviews following a predetermined survey framework in this qualitative study. We found trust in vaccine safety, access to professional advice, and vaccine price and effectiveness to be the main factors influencing vaccine hesitation. Additionally, residents in areas with a higher per capita GDP tend to receive more social support, believe that vaccination is beneficial and can prevent diseases, pay more attention to whether the vaccine is safe and has undergone various clinical trials, and are more likely to seek advice from individuals with vaccination experience as opposed to their counterparts in areas with a lower per capita GDP. Notably, as per capita GDP rises, individuals become more concerned about the price of vaccines. Measures such as clarifying vaccine safety and effectiveness, reducing self-funded vaccine prices, offering free vaccination for special groups, strengthening the publicity role of medical staff, and taking advantage of network platforms are essential to reduce vaccine hesitancy among Chinese residents.Jianli WangQianqian JiShuheng DongShuangyu ZhaoXinchen LiQiuqi ZhuSigui LongJingjing ZhangHui JinMDPI AGarticleCOVID-19qualitative studyChinese adultsvaccine hesitancyMedicineRENVaccines, Vol 9, Iss 1291, p 1291 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
qualitative study
Chinese adults
vaccine hesitancy
Medicine
R
spellingShingle COVID-19
qualitative study
Chinese adults
vaccine hesitancy
Medicine
R
Jianli Wang
Qianqian Ji
Shuheng Dong
Shuangyu Zhao
Xinchen Li
Qiuqi Zhu
Sigui Long
Jingjing Zhang
Hui Jin
Factors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study
description Vaccine hesitancy has become a significant issue. We aimed to elucidate the factors influencing vaccine hesitation in Chinese residents and to analyze and recommend promotional strategies and measures. In total, 92 Chinese residents from 10 provinces were interviewed using semi-structured face-to-face interviews following a predetermined survey framework in this qualitative study. We found trust in vaccine safety, access to professional advice, and vaccine price and effectiveness to be the main factors influencing vaccine hesitation. Additionally, residents in areas with a higher per capita GDP tend to receive more social support, believe that vaccination is beneficial and can prevent diseases, pay more attention to whether the vaccine is safe and has undergone various clinical trials, and are more likely to seek advice from individuals with vaccination experience as opposed to their counterparts in areas with a lower per capita GDP. Notably, as per capita GDP rises, individuals become more concerned about the price of vaccines. Measures such as clarifying vaccine safety and effectiveness, reducing self-funded vaccine prices, offering free vaccination for special groups, strengthening the publicity role of medical staff, and taking advantage of network platforms are essential to reduce vaccine hesitancy among Chinese residents.
format article
author Jianli Wang
Qianqian Ji
Shuheng Dong
Shuangyu Zhao
Xinchen Li
Qiuqi Zhu
Sigui Long
Jingjing Zhang
Hui Jin
author_facet Jianli Wang
Qianqian Ji
Shuheng Dong
Shuangyu Zhao
Xinchen Li
Qiuqi Zhu
Sigui Long
Jingjing Zhang
Hui Jin
author_sort Jianli Wang
title Factors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study
title_short Factors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study
title_full Factors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Vaccine Hesitancy in China: A Qualitative Study
title_sort factors influencing vaccine hesitancy in china: a qualitative study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9d05e772abca403c95b6fc14b8be39f3
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