Pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys

Abstract Kidney injury during donation after circulatory determination of death (DCDD) includes warm ischemic (WI) injury from around the time of asystole, and cold ischemic (CI) injury during cold preservation. We have previously shown that Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in CI injury...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Michael Moser, Sarah Schmid, Katherine Sawicka, Tamalina Banerjee, Erick McNair, Jolanta Sawicka, Iwona Bil-Lula, Grzegorz Sawicki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9d14c95998694e2fb073282f7cdcb2f0
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:9d14c95998694e2fb073282f7cdcb2f0
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d14c95998694e2fb073282f7cdcb2f02021-12-02T12:40:41ZPre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys10.1038/s41598-020-79440-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9d14c95998694e2fb073282f7cdcb2f02020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79440-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Kidney injury during donation after circulatory determination of death (DCDD) includes warm ischemic (WI) injury from around the time of asystole, and cold ischemic (CI) injury during cold preservation. We have previously shown that Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in CI injury and that Doxycycline (Doxy), an antibiotic and known MMP inhibitor, protects the transplant kidney during CI. The purpose of our study was to determine if Doxy given before asystole can also prevent injury during WI. A rat model of DCDD was used, including Control, Preemptive Doxy (45 mg/kg iv), and Preemptive and Perfusion (100 microM) Doxy groups. Thirty minutes after asystole, both kidneys were removed. The left kidney was perfused at 4 °C for 22 h, whereas the right was used to establish the degree of warm ischemic injury prior to cold preservation. MMP-2 in the perfusate was significantly reduced in both treatment groups [Control 43.7 ± 7.2 arbitrary units, versus Preemptive Doxy group 23.2 ± 5.5 (p = 0.03), and ‘Preemptive and Perfusion’ group 18.0 ± 5.6 (p = 0.02)]. Reductions in NGAL, LDH, and MMP-9 were also seen. Electron microscopy showed a marked reduction in mitochondrial injury scores in the treatment groups. Pre-arrest Doxy was associated with a reduction in injury markers and morphologic changes. Doxy may be a simple and safe means of protecting transplant kidneys from both WI and CI.Michael MoserSarah SchmidKatherine SawickaTamalina BanerjeeErick McNairJolanta SawickaIwona Bil-LulaGrzegorz SawickiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Michael Moser
Sarah Schmid
Katherine Sawicka
Tamalina Banerjee
Erick McNair
Jolanta Sawicka
Iwona Bil-Lula
Grzegorz Sawicki
Pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys
description Abstract Kidney injury during donation after circulatory determination of death (DCDD) includes warm ischemic (WI) injury from around the time of asystole, and cold ischemic (CI) injury during cold preservation. We have previously shown that Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in CI injury and that Doxycycline (Doxy), an antibiotic and known MMP inhibitor, protects the transplant kidney during CI. The purpose of our study was to determine if Doxy given before asystole can also prevent injury during WI. A rat model of DCDD was used, including Control, Preemptive Doxy (45 mg/kg iv), and Preemptive and Perfusion (100 microM) Doxy groups. Thirty minutes after asystole, both kidneys were removed. The left kidney was perfused at 4 °C for 22 h, whereas the right was used to establish the degree of warm ischemic injury prior to cold preservation. MMP-2 in the perfusate was significantly reduced in both treatment groups [Control 43.7 ± 7.2 arbitrary units, versus Preemptive Doxy group 23.2 ± 5.5 (p = 0.03), and ‘Preemptive and Perfusion’ group 18.0 ± 5.6 (p = 0.02)]. Reductions in NGAL, LDH, and MMP-9 were also seen. Electron microscopy showed a marked reduction in mitochondrial injury scores in the treatment groups. Pre-arrest Doxy was associated with a reduction in injury markers and morphologic changes. Doxy may be a simple and safe means of protecting transplant kidneys from both WI and CI.
format article
author Michael Moser
Sarah Schmid
Katherine Sawicka
Tamalina Banerjee
Erick McNair
Jolanta Sawicka
Iwona Bil-Lula
Grzegorz Sawicki
author_facet Michael Moser
Sarah Schmid
Katherine Sawicka
Tamalina Banerjee
Erick McNair
Jolanta Sawicka
Iwona Bil-Lula
Grzegorz Sawicki
author_sort Michael Moser
title Pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys
title_short Pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys
title_full Pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys
title_fullStr Pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys
title_full_unstemmed Pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys
title_sort pre-arrest doxycycline protects donation after circulatory death kidneys
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/9d14c95998694e2fb073282f7cdcb2f0
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelmoser prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
AT sarahschmid prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
AT katherinesawicka prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
AT tamalinabanerjee prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
AT erickmcnair prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
AT jolantasawicka prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
AT iwonabillula prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
AT grzegorzsawicki prearrestdoxycyclineprotectsdonationaftercirculatorydeathkidneys
_version_ 1718393755101298688