Evaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats

Shengxian Decotion (SXT), a well-known Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula composed of Astragali Radix, Bupleuri Radix, Cimicifugae Rhizoma, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and Platycodonis Radix, is clinically considered as an effective formula against cardiovascular diseases. However, the exact effect...

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Autores principales: Cuiyun Huang, Shi Qiu, Xiangcheng Fan, Guangyang Jiao, Xun Zhou, Mei Sun, Nan Weng, Shouhong Gao, Xia Tao, Feng Zhang, Wansheng Chen
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9d224f68e14e49a9a57c4be5455a6c61
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d224f68e14e49a9a57c4be5455a6c612021-11-14T04:30:13ZEvaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats0753-332210.1016/j.biopha.2021.112354https://doaj.org/article/9d224f68e14e49a9a57c4be5455a6c612021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332221011380https://doaj.org/toc/0753-3322Shengxian Decotion (SXT), a well-known Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula composed of Astragali Radix, Bupleuri Radix, Cimicifugae Rhizoma, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and Platycodonis Radix, is clinically considered as an effective formula against cardiovascular diseases. However, the exact effective substance of SXT in treating chronic heart failure (CHF) still remains unclear. In the current study, we investigated the benefit of SXT in doxorubicin (DOX)-induced CHF rats and established a UHPLC-MS/MS method to simultaneously determine 18 key compounds in a subsequent comparative pharmacokinetic study in normal and CHF rats. Histopathological studies, transmission electron microscopy, and echocardiography were applied to assess the therapeutic effect of SXT on DOX-induced CHF rats, which indicated that SXT significantly ameliorated DOX-induced CHF, similar to enalapril. In addition, we successfully established a UHPLC-MS/MS method to determine the pharmacokinetics of the components in rat plasma, which was validated with good linearity, inter-day and intra-day precisions and accuracies, matrix effects, extraction recovery, and stability values. Our results showed that only astragaloside IV showed increased plasma exposure in the CHF rats, while saikosaponin A, quercetin, timosaponin B-II, ferulic acid, isoferulic acid and formononetin decreased compared to their pharmacokinetic characteristics in the normal and CHF rats. This study demonstrates that SXT enjoys obvious therapeutic effect on DOX-induced CHF rats, and the altered metabolism of some compounds in SXT is affected by the pathological state of CHF rats. Our findings provide a better understanding of the in vivo exposure to complex compounds of SXT, supporting effective substance screening and further investigation of the therapeutic mechanism.Cuiyun HuangShi QiuXiangcheng FanGuangyang JiaoXun ZhouMei SunNan WengShouhong GaoXia TaoFeng ZhangWansheng ChenElsevierarticleShengxian decoctionDoxorubicinChronic heart failureComparative pharmacokineticUHPLC-MS/MSTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 144, Iss , Pp 112354- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Shengxian decoction
Doxorubicin
Chronic heart failure
Comparative pharmacokinetic
UHPLC-MS/MS
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle Shengxian decoction
Doxorubicin
Chronic heart failure
Comparative pharmacokinetic
UHPLC-MS/MS
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Cuiyun Huang
Shi Qiu
Xiangcheng Fan
Guangyang Jiao
Xun Zhou
Mei Sun
Nan Weng
Shouhong Gao
Xia Tao
Feng Zhang
Wansheng Chen
Evaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats
description Shengxian Decotion (SXT), a well-known Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula composed of Astragali Radix, Bupleuri Radix, Cimicifugae Rhizoma, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma and Platycodonis Radix, is clinically considered as an effective formula against cardiovascular diseases. However, the exact effective substance of SXT in treating chronic heart failure (CHF) still remains unclear. In the current study, we investigated the benefit of SXT in doxorubicin (DOX)-induced CHF rats and established a UHPLC-MS/MS method to simultaneously determine 18 key compounds in a subsequent comparative pharmacokinetic study in normal and CHF rats. Histopathological studies, transmission electron microscopy, and echocardiography were applied to assess the therapeutic effect of SXT on DOX-induced CHF rats, which indicated that SXT significantly ameliorated DOX-induced CHF, similar to enalapril. In addition, we successfully established a UHPLC-MS/MS method to determine the pharmacokinetics of the components in rat plasma, which was validated with good linearity, inter-day and intra-day precisions and accuracies, matrix effects, extraction recovery, and stability values. Our results showed that only astragaloside IV showed increased plasma exposure in the CHF rats, while saikosaponin A, quercetin, timosaponin B-II, ferulic acid, isoferulic acid and formononetin decreased compared to their pharmacokinetic characteristics in the normal and CHF rats. This study demonstrates that SXT enjoys obvious therapeutic effect on DOX-induced CHF rats, and the altered metabolism of some compounds in SXT is affected by the pathological state of CHF rats. Our findings provide a better understanding of the in vivo exposure to complex compounds of SXT, supporting effective substance screening and further investigation of the therapeutic mechanism.
format article
author Cuiyun Huang
Shi Qiu
Xiangcheng Fan
Guangyang Jiao
Xun Zhou
Mei Sun
Nan Weng
Shouhong Gao
Xia Tao
Feng Zhang
Wansheng Chen
author_facet Cuiyun Huang
Shi Qiu
Xiangcheng Fan
Guangyang Jiao
Xun Zhou
Mei Sun
Nan Weng
Shouhong Gao
Xia Tao
Feng Zhang
Wansheng Chen
author_sort Cuiyun Huang
title Evaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats
title_short Evaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats
title_full Evaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats
title_fullStr Evaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the effect of Shengxian Decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats
title_sort evaluation of the effect of shengxian decoction on doxorubicin-induced chronic heart failure model rats and a multicomponent comparative pharmacokinetic study after oral administration in normal and model rats
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9d224f68e14e49a9a57c4be5455a6c61
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