Residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK

Kosuke Ogasawara, Tsuyoshi Onodera Ogasawara Eye Clinic, Morioka, Japan Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between residual stromal bed thickness (hereinafter bed thickness) and regression of myopia after LASIK, taking into consideration the long-term outcomes. Subj...

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Autores principales: Ogasawara K, Onodera T
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d281f9bf31d40a6acc9c388d2d514e52021-12-02T08:36:37ZResidual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/9d281f9bf31d40a6acc9c388d2d514e52016-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/residual-stromal-bed-thickness-correlates-with-regression-of-myopia-af-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Kosuke Ogasawara, Tsuyoshi Onodera Ogasawara Eye Clinic, Morioka, Japan Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between residual stromal bed thickness (hereinafter bed thickness) and regression of myopia after LASIK, taking into consideration the long-term outcomes. Subjects and methods: A total of 177 patients (309 eyes) and 41 patients (70 eyes) were retrospectively reviewed at 5 and 10 years after surgery, respectively. These patients were also continuously examined throughout the study. All patients underwent laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia in our clinic and scored at least 1.0 (0 logMAR) uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCVA) 1 month after surgery. Bonferroni–Dunn method and Student’s t-test were used for statistical analyses. Results: Cases with a refractive value (spherical equivalent) of less than -6.0 D (Group A) were compared to those with -6.1 D or higher (Group B). There was a statistically significant decrease in Group B UCVA of 0.04 logMAR and 0.12 logMAR at 5 and 10 years after surgery, respectively. With regard to the relationship between regression of myopia and bed thickness in the long-term, there was a significantly higher frequency of regression of myopia in cases with less than 350 µm bed thickness compared to those with 350 µm and more, in a surgical volume of more than -6.1 D (Group B). Conclusion: The present study indicates that bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK and enough bed thickness is important to maintain good UCVA in the long-term. Keywords: LASIK, regression, residual stromal bed thicknessOgasawara KOnodera TDove Medical PressarticleLASIKregressionresidual corneal bed thicknessOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 10, Pp 1977-1981 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic LASIK
regression
residual corneal bed thickness
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle LASIK
regression
residual corneal bed thickness
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Ogasawara K
Onodera T
Residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK
description Kosuke Ogasawara, Tsuyoshi Onodera Ogasawara Eye Clinic, Morioka, Japan Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between residual stromal bed thickness (hereinafter bed thickness) and regression of myopia after LASIK, taking into consideration the long-term outcomes. Subjects and methods: A total of 177 patients (309 eyes) and 41 patients (70 eyes) were retrospectively reviewed at 5 and 10 years after surgery, respectively. These patients were also continuously examined throughout the study. All patients underwent laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia in our clinic and scored at least 1.0 (0 logMAR) uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCVA) 1 month after surgery. Bonferroni–Dunn method and Student’s t-test were used for statistical analyses. Results: Cases with a refractive value (spherical equivalent) of less than -6.0 D (Group A) were compared to those with -6.1 D or higher (Group B). There was a statistically significant decrease in Group B UCVA of 0.04 logMAR and 0.12 logMAR at 5 and 10 years after surgery, respectively. With regard to the relationship between regression of myopia and bed thickness in the long-term, there was a significantly higher frequency of regression of myopia in cases with less than 350 µm bed thickness compared to those with 350 µm and more, in a surgical volume of more than -6.1 D (Group B). Conclusion: The present study indicates that bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK and enough bed thickness is important to maintain good UCVA in the long-term. Keywords: LASIK, regression, residual stromal bed thickness
format article
author Ogasawara K
Onodera T
author_facet Ogasawara K
Onodera T
author_sort Ogasawara K
title Residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK
title_short Residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK
title_full Residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK
title_fullStr Residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK
title_full_unstemmed Residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after LASIK
title_sort residual stromal bed thickness correlates with regression of myopia after lasik
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/9d281f9bf31d40a6acc9c388d2d514e5
work_keys_str_mv AT ogasawarak residualstromalbedthicknesscorrelateswithregressionofmyopiaafterlasik
AT onoderat residualstromalbedthicknesscorrelateswithregressionofmyopiaafterlasik
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