Novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery

Jianfeng Liu, Jinjian Liu, Hongyan Xu, Yumin Zhang, Liping Chu, Qingfen Liu, Naling Song, Cuihong YangTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, People's Republic of ChinaAbstrac...

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Autores principales: Liu J, Xu H, Zhang Y, Chu L, Liu Q, Song N, Yang C
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d2b48646b6c4837a77c18f44a26c8fa2021-12-02T02:14:37ZNovel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/9d2b48646b6c4837a77c18f44a26c8fa2013-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/novel-tumor-targeting-self-assembling-peptide-nanofiber-as-a-carrier-f-a15367https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013 Jianfeng Liu, Jinjian Liu, Hongyan Xu, Yumin Zhang, Liping Chu, Qingfen Liu, Naling Song, Cuihong YangTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: The poor aqueous solubility and low bioavailability of curcumin restrict its clinical application for cancer treatment. In this study, a novel tumor-targeting nanofiber carrier was developed to improve the solubility and tumor-targeting ability of curcumin using a self-assembled Nap-GFFYG-RGD peptide. The morphologies of the peptide nanofiber and the curcumin-encapsulated nanofiber were visualized by transmission electron microscopy. The tumor-targeting activity of the curcumin-encapsulated Nap-GFFYG-RGD peptide nanofiber (f-RGD-Cur) was studied in vitro and in vivo, using Nap-GFFYG-RGE peptide nanofiber (f-RGE-Cur) as the control. Curcumin was encapsulated into the peptide nanofiber, which had a diameter of approximately 10–20 nm. Curcumin showed sustained-release behavior from the nanofibers in vitro. f-RGD-Cur showed much higher cellular uptake in αvβ3 integrin-positive HepG2 liver carcinoma cells than did non-targeted f-RGE-Cur, thereby leading to significantly higher cytotoxicity. Ex vivo studies further demonstrated that curcumin could accumulate markedly in mouse tumors after administration of f-RGD-Cur via the tail vein. These results indicate that Nap-GFFYG-RGD peptide self-assembled nanofibers are a promising hydrophobic drug delivery system for targeted treatment of cancer.Keywords: nanofiber, tumor-targeting, self-assembling, curcumin, drug deliveryLiu JLiu JXu HZhang YChu LLiu QSong NYang CDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2014, Iss Issue 1, Pp 197-207 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Liu J
Liu J
Xu H
Zhang Y
Chu L
Liu Q
Song N
Yang C
Novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery
description Jianfeng Liu, Jinjian Liu, Hongyan Xu, Yumin Zhang, Liping Chu, Qingfen Liu, Naling Song, Cuihong YangTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: The poor aqueous solubility and low bioavailability of curcumin restrict its clinical application for cancer treatment. In this study, a novel tumor-targeting nanofiber carrier was developed to improve the solubility and tumor-targeting ability of curcumin using a self-assembled Nap-GFFYG-RGD peptide. The morphologies of the peptide nanofiber and the curcumin-encapsulated nanofiber were visualized by transmission electron microscopy. The tumor-targeting activity of the curcumin-encapsulated Nap-GFFYG-RGD peptide nanofiber (f-RGD-Cur) was studied in vitro and in vivo, using Nap-GFFYG-RGE peptide nanofiber (f-RGE-Cur) as the control. Curcumin was encapsulated into the peptide nanofiber, which had a diameter of approximately 10–20 nm. Curcumin showed sustained-release behavior from the nanofibers in vitro. f-RGD-Cur showed much higher cellular uptake in αvβ3 integrin-positive HepG2 liver carcinoma cells than did non-targeted f-RGE-Cur, thereby leading to significantly higher cytotoxicity. Ex vivo studies further demonstrated that curcumin could accumulate markedly in mouse tumors after administration of f-RGD-Cur via the tail vein. These results indicate that Nap-GFFYG-RGD peptide self-assembled nanofibers are a promising hydrophobic drug delivery system for targeted treatment of cancer.Keywords: nanofiber, tumor-targeting, self-assembling, curcumin, drug delivery
format article
author Liu J
Liu J
Xu H
Zhang Y
Chu L
Liu Q
Song N
Yang C
author_facet Liu J
Liu J
Xu H
Zhang Y
Chu L
Liu Q
Song N
Yang C
author_sort Liu J
title Novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery
title_short Novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery
title_full Novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery
title_fullStr Novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery
title_full_unstemmed Novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery
title_sort novel tumor-targeting, self-assembling peptide nanofiber as a carrier for effective curcumin delivery
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/9d2b48646b6c4837a77c18f44a26c8fa
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