Facile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators

Abstract We succeed in fabricating nearly straight nanopores in cellulose acetate (CA) polymers for use as battery gel separators by utilizing an inorganic hexahydrate (Ni(NO3)2·6H2O) complex and isostatic water pressure treatment. The continuous nanopores are generated when the polymer film is expo...

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Autores principales: Woong Gi Lee, Do Hyeong Kim, Woo Cheol Jeon, Sang Kyu Kwak, Seok Ju Kang, Sang Wook Kang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9d2bc42ce3324f7f8c0a1a5d8858f3f1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d2bc42ce3324f7f8c0a1a5d8858f3f12021-12-02T11:40:34ZFacile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators10.1038/s41598-017-01399-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9d2bc42ce3324f7f8c0a1a5d8858f3f12017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01399-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We succeed in fabricating nearly straight nanopores in cellulose acetate (CA) polymers for use as battery gel separators by utilizing an inorganic hexahydrate (Ni(NO3)2·6H2O) complex and isostatic water pressure treatment. The continuous nanopores are generated when the polymer film is exposed to isostatic water pressure after complexing the nickel(II) nitrate hexahydrate (Ni(NO3)2·6H2O) with the CA. These results can be attributed to the manner in which the polymer chains are weakened because of the plasticization effect of the Ni(NO3)2·6H2O that is incorporated into the CA. Furthermore, we performed extensive molecular dynamics simulation for confirming the interaction between electrolyte and CA separator. The well controlled CA membrane after water pressure treatment enables fabrication of highly reliable cell by utilizing 2032-type coin cell structure. The resulting cell performance exhibits not only the effect of the physical morphology of CA separator, but also the chemical interaction of electrolyte with CA polymer which facilitates the Li-ion in the cell.Woong Gi LeeDo Hyeong KimWoo Cheol JeonSang Kyu KwakSeok Ju KangSang Wook KangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Woong Gi Lee
Do Hyeong Kim
Woo Cheol Jeon
Sang Kyu Kwak
Seok Ju Kang
Sang Wook Kang
Facile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators
description Abstract We succeed in fabricating nearly straight nanopores in cellulose acetate (CA) polymers for use as battery gel separators by utilizing an inorganic hexahydrate (Ni(NO3)2·6H2O) complex and isostatic water pressure treatment. The continuous nanopores are generated when the polymer film is exposed to isostatic water pressure after complexing the nickel(II) nitrate hexahydrate (Ni(NO3)2·6H2O) with the CA. These results can be attributed to the manner in which the polymer chains are weakened because of the plasticization effect of the Ni(NO3)2·6H2O that is incorporated into the CA. Furthermore, we performed extensive molecular dynamics simulation for confirming the interaction between electrolyte and CA separator. The well controlled CA membrane after water pressure treatment enables fabrication of highly reliable cell by utilizing 2032-type coin cell structure. The resulting cell performance exhibits not only the effect of the physical morphology of CA separator, but also the chemical interaction of electrolyte with CA polymer which facilitates the Li-ion in the cell.
format article
author Woong Gi Lee
Do Hyeong Kim
Woo Cheol Jeon
Sang Kyu Kwak
Seok Ju Kang
Sang Wook Kang
author_facet Woong Gi Lee
Do Hyeong Kim
Woo Cheol Jeon
Sang Kyu Kwak
Seok Ju Kang
Sang Wook Kang
author_sort Woong Gi Lee
title Facile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators
title_short Facile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators
title_full Facile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators
title_fullStr Facile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators
title_full_unstemmed Facile control of nanoporosity in Cellulose Acetate using Nickel(II) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators
title_sort facile control of nanoporosity in cellulose acetate using nickel(ii) nitrate additive and water pressure treatment for highly efficient battery gel separators
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9d2bc42ce3324f7f8c0a1a5d8858f3f1
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