Polynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater

Wastewater produced from the electroplating industry generally consists of heavy metals mixture and organic materials that need to be treated before it can be discharged to the environment. Thus, the present investigation was focused on the selectivity removal of heavy metal mixtures consists of Cop...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Siti Wahidah Puasa, Kamariah Noor Ismail, Muhammad Amarul Aliff Bin Mahadi, Nur Ain Zainuddin, Mohd Nazmi Mohd Mukelas
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9d38b4fa0f4d4c70a1a9c9f0c96d1e94
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:9d38b4fa0f4d4c70a1a9c9f0c96d1e94
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9d38b4fa0f4d4c70a1a9c9f0c96d1e942021-12-02T14:00:19ZPolynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.52251https://doaj.org/article/9d38b4fa0f4d4c70a1a9c9f0c96d1e942020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/52251https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578Wastewater produced from the electroplating industry generally consists of heavy metals mixture and organic materials that need to be treated before it can be discharged to the environment. Thus, the present investigation was focused on the selectivity removal of heavy metal mixtures consists of Copper (Cu), Cadmium (Cd), and Zinc (Zn). Several operating conditions, including the effect of pH and coagulant (FeCl3) dosage, were varied to find the best performance of heavy metal removal. Results show the efficiency of heavy metals removal for both wastewater characteristics were approximately 99%. The experimental data on the treatment of synthetic wastewater was plotted using polynomial regression (PR) via Excel software. The value of adjusted R2 obtained for the final concentration of Cu, Zn, and Cd after treatment were 0.6884, 0.9676, and 0.9283, respectively, which shows data were acceptably fitted for Cu and very well fitted for Zn and Cd. The coagulation/flocculation process performed on actual wastewater shows that the lowest final concentration of Cu, Zn, and Cd after treatment were 0.487, 1.232, and 0 mg/L respectively at pH of 12.Siti Wahidah PuasaKamariah Noor IsmailMuhammad Amarul Aliff Bin MahadiNur Ain ZainuddinMohd Nazmi Mohd MukelasDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlehydroxide precipitationmetal removalcoagulation-flocculationelectroplating wastewaterpolynomial regressionChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 46-56 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hydroxide precipitation
metal removal
coagulation-flocculation
electroplating wastewater
polynomial regression
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle hydroxide precipitation
metal removal
coagulation-flocculation
electroplating wastewater
polynomial regression
Chemistry
QD1-999
Siti Wahidah Puasa
Kamariah Noor Ismail
Muhammad Amarul Aliff Bin Mahadi
Nur Ain Zainuddin
Mohd Nazmi Mohd Mukelas
Polynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater
description Wastewater produced from the electroplating industry generally consists of heavy metals mixture and organic materials that need to be treated before it can be discharged to the environment. Thus, the present investigation was focused on the selectivity removal of heavy metal mixtures consists of Copper (Cu), Cadmium (Cd), and Zinc (Zn). Several operating conditions, including the effect of pH and coagulant (FeCl3) dosage, were varied to find the best performance of heavy metal removal. Results show the efficiency of heavy metals removal for both wastewater characteristics were approximately 99%. The experimental data on the treatment of synthetic wastewater was plotted using polynomial regression (PR) via Excel software. The value of adjusted R2 obtained for the final concentration of Cu, Zn, and Cd after treatment were 0.6884, 0.9676, and 0.9283, respectively, which shows data were acceptably fitted for Cu and very well fitted for Zn and Cd. The coagulation/flocculation process performed on actual wastewater shows that the lowest final concentration of Cu, Zn, and Cd after treatment were 0.487, 1.232, and 0 mg/L respectively at pH of 12.
format article
author Siti Wahidah Puasa
Kamariah Noor Ismail
Muhammad Amarul Aliff Bin Mahadi
Nur Ain Zainuddin
Mohd Nazmi Mohd Mukelas
author_facet Siti Wahidah Puasa
Kamariah Noor Ismail
Muhammad Amarul Aliff Bin Mahadi
Nur Ain Zainuddin
Mohd Nazmi Mohd Mukelas
author_sort Siti Wahidah Puasa
title Polynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater
title_short Polynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater
title_full Polynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater
title_fullStr Polynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Polynomial Regression Analysis for Removal of Heavy Metal Mixtures in Coagulation/Flocculation of Electroplating Wastewater
title_sort polynomial regression analysis for removal of heavy metal mixtures in coagulation/flocculation of electroplating wastewater
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/9d38b4fa0f4d4c70a1a9c9f0c96d1e94
work_keys_str_mv AT sitiwahidahpuasa polynomialregressionanalysisforremovalofheavymetalmixturesincoagulationflocculationofelectroplatingwastewater
AT kamariahnoorismail polynomialregressionanalysisforremovalofheavymetalmixturesincoagulationflocculationofelectroplatingwastewater
AT muhammadamarulaliffbinmahadi polynomialregressionanalysisforremovalofheavymetalmixturesincoagulationflocculationofelectroplatingwastewater
AT nurainzainuddin polynomialregressionanalysisforremovalofheavymetalmixturesincoagulationflocculationofelectroplatingwastewater
AT mohdnazmimohdmukelas polynomialregressionanalysisforremovalofheavymetalmixturesincoagulationflocculationofelectroplatingwastewater
_version_ 1718392216917901312